\u00a0G\u00fcll\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n zirvesinde, do\u011fayla tarihin i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7ti\u011fi Termessos Antik Kenti’nde bu y\u0131l ilk kez kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Kaz\u0131lar\u0131n bu y\u0131lki \u00f6nceli\u011fi, etraf\u0131nda geni\u015f bloklar h\u00e2linde da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan bir an\u0131t mezar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n aya\u011fa kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131. Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Mustafa Ko\u00e7ak, “Hi\u00e7 kaz\u0131 yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131, bize k\u0131smet oldu. \u015eimdi elimizde b\u00fct\u00fcn yap\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131 var, belgeleyerek aya\u011fa kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z. Ziyaret\u00e7ilere antik bir an\u0131t mezar\u0131n neye benzedi\u011fini g\u00f6stermek istiyoruz” dedi.<\/p>\n
Termessos, bug\u00fcn “G\u00fcll\u00fck” ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Solymos Da\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n doruklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, Anadolu’nun en eski halklar\u0131ndan Luwilerin soyundan gelen Solymler taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015f bir antik kent. M.\u00d6. 333 y\u0131l\u0131nda Termessos’u ku\u015fatmak isteyen B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender’in, kentin sarp co\u011frafyas\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc savunma yap\u0131s\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131nca sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7meden geri \u00e7ekildi\u011fi tarihi kaynaklarda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Ku\u015flar\u0131n \u015eehri, A\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n G\u00f6lgesi<\/p>\n
Orman i\u00e7erisinde konumlanan ve ayn\u0131 ad\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan G\u00fcll\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131 Milli Park\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda yer alan Termessos, gerek floras\u0131 gerekse yaban hayat\u0131 ile adeta bir a\u00e7\u0131k hava m\u00fczesi ve botanik bah\u00e7esini and\u0131r\u0131yor, sadece tarihi de\u011fil, ekolojik y\u00f6n\u00fcyle de dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Antik kentte, ku\u015f c\u0131v\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131 e\u015fli\u011finde dola\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. A\u011fa\u00e7 g\u00f6vdelerine yerle\u015ftirilen ku\u015f yuvalar\u0131, do\u011fayla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e arkeoloji deneyiminin bir par\u00e7as\u0131. Bu y\u0131l alanda iki yavru tilkinin de do\u011faya b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
Her k\u00f6\u015fesi bir kal\u0131nt\u0131, her ad\u0131mda bir hik\u00e2ye
\nG\u00fcll\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131 Milli Park\u0131’n\u0131n kalbinde bulunan antik kentin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, Yenicekahve yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki Hellenistik surlarla ba\u015fl\u0131yor. T\u0131rman\u0131\u015fla ula\u015f\u0131lan kent i\u00e7inde Hadrian Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131, Gymnasium, agora, meclis binas\u0131, tiyatro, kanalizasyon \u015febekeleri ve lahitlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra sarn\u0131\u00e7lar, kurucunun evi ve \u00e7e\u015fitli tap\u0131naklar da yer al\u0131yor. Alketas’a ait oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen M.\u00d6. 319 tarihli an\u0131t mezar, Termessos’un askeri kimli\u011fine dair \u00f6nemli izler ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
“Termessos kendini korumu\u015f, bize d\u00fc\u015fen onu anlatmak”
\nAntalya Bilim \u00dcniversitesi ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n “Gelece\u011fe Miras Projesi” kapsam\u0131nda, Termessos’ta ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz May\u0131s ay\u0131ndan itibaren ilk kez sistemli arkeolojik kaz\u0131lar ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Antalya Bilim \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Mustafa Ko\u00e7ak, b\u00f6lgenin tarih\u00ee ve co\u011frafi \u00f6nemine \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle dikkat \u00e7ekti: “Termessos, Antalya’ya en yak\u0131n antik kentlerden biri, sadece 30 kilometre mesafede. Ama ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ok iyi korunmu\u015f durumda. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc buras\u0131 terk edildikten sonra hi\u00e7bir yerle\u015fim g\u00f6rmemi\u015f. Zaten 1960’larda Milli Park ilan edildikten sonra da koruma d\u00fczeyi en \u00fcst seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131. Bug\u00fcne kadar burada hi\u00e7 kaz\u0131 yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130lk kez biz ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz.”
\nKo\u00e7ak, Termessos’un askeri-stratejik konumunun tarihteki \u00f6nemine de dikkat \u00e7ekerek \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: “Buras\u0131 B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender’in bile sald\u0131rmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmedi\u011fi bir kent. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ger\u00e7ekten bir kartal yuvas\u0131 gibi. Etraf\u0131 sarp kayal\u0131klarla \u00e7evrili. Bo\u015fluklara savunma duvarlar\u0131 in\u015fa edilmi\u015f. Kent, y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca neredeyse hi\u00e7 sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011framam\u0131\u015f. Ve buradaki halk sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 bir halk. Mezar yap\u0131lar\u0131nda kalkanlar, z\u0131rhlar, m\u0131zraklar gibi sava\u015f betimlemeleri g\u00f6rebiliyorsunuz.”<\/p>\n
An\u0131t mezar yeniden y\u00fckseliyor
\nKaz\u0131lar\u0131n bu y\u0131lki \u00f6nceli\u011fi, etraf\u0131nda geni\u015f bloklar h\u00e2linde da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan bir an\u0131t mezar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n aya\u011fa kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ko\u00e7ak, kaz\u0131 s\u00fcrecine dair \u015fu bilgileri verdi: “Bu mezar y\u00fcksek bir podyum \u00fczerinde kurulmu\u015f. \u0130\u00e7inde birka\u00e7 tane mermer lahit vard\u0131. T\u00fcm yap\u0131 malzemeleri h\u00e2l\u00e2 yerinde, neredeyse y\u00fczde 99’u elimizde. Biz ta\u015f tarlalar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturduk, t\u00fcm bloklar\u0131 numaraland\u0131rarak belgeledik. \u015eimdi yap\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evresini a\u00e7\u0131yoruz. Kaz\u0131dan sonra bu mezar\u0131 tekrar aya\u011fa kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z. Bir\u00e7ok insan antik d\u00f6nemde an\u0131t mezarlar\u0131n nas\u0131l g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc hayal edemiyor. Biz bunu somutla\u015ft\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z. Hem bilimsel olarak belgelenmi\u015f bir yap\u0131 olacak hem de ziyaret\u00e7ilere ger\u00e7ek bir antik mezar deneyimi sunaca\u011f\u0131z.”<\/p>\n
Nekropol yolu, su yap\u0131lar\u0131 ve hadrian kap\u0131s\u0131 g\u00fcndemde
\nKaz\u0131lar sadece mezar yap\u0131s\u0131 ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fil. Bu y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kaz\u0131 ekibi, nekropol yolunda ve su yap\u0131lar\u0131nda da restorasyon ve temizlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yapacak. Ko\u00e7ak, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle anlatt\u0131: “Termessos, \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck nekropolleriyle bilinir. Ana nekropol yolumuz yakla\u015f\u0131k 400-500 metre uzunlu\u011funda. Yolun iki yan\u0131nda lahitler ve an\u0131t mezarlar var. Bug\u00fcn pek \u00e7o\u011fu devrilmi\u015f durumda. Podyumlar\u0131 onar\u0131p, lahitleri tekrar yerlerine oturtaca\u011f\u0131z. Ayr\u0131ca iki adet su yap\u0131s\u0131nda da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131z. Bir di\u011fer hedefimiz de Hadrian Kap\u0131s\u0131. Roma \u0130mparatoru Hadrian’a ithaf edilmi\u015f bu yap\u0131 da \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Onun hemen arkas\u0131nda da Anadolu’nun en g\u00f6rkemli tap\u0131naklar\u0131ndan biri olan Artemis Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 var. Milattan \u00f6nce 2. y\u00fczy\u0131lda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Bu y\u0131l orada da kaz\u0131lara ba\u015flamay\u0131 planl\u0131yoruz.”<\/p>\n
“Termessos d\u00f6rt mevsim g\u00fczel”
\nDo\u00e7. Dr. Mustafa Ko\u00e7ak, Termessos’un y\u0131l\u0131n her d\u00f6neminde ziyaret\u00e7ilerine farkl\u0131 bir deneyim sundu\u011funu belirterek, s\u00f6zlerini \u015fu \u015fekilde sonland\u0131rd\u0131: “Antalya’da hava 35-36 dereceyken burada 6-7 derece daha serin. Hafif r\u00fczg\u00e2r var. Yaz\u0131n biraz daha az ziyaret\u00e7i geliyor ama ilkbahar ve sonbaharda buras\u0131 \u00e7ok tercih ediliyor. A\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n g\u00f6lgesinde y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yaparken her k\u00f6\u015fe ba\u015f\u0131nda bir kal\u0131nt\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yorsunuz. Termessos, d\u00f6rt mevsim ke\u015ffedilmeyi bekleyen bir hazine.”<\/p>\n
Kaynak: www.kanalv.com.tr Haber Sitesinden Al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00a0G\u00fcll\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n zirvesinde, do\u011fayla tarihin i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7ti\u011fi Termessos Antik Kenti’nde bu y\u0131l ilk kez kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Kaz\u0131lar\u0131n bu y\u0131lki \u00f6nceli\u011fi, etraf\u0131nda geni\u015f bloklar h\u00e2linde da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan bir an\u0131t mezar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n aya\u011fa kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131. Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Mustafa Ko\u00e7ak, “Hi\u00e7 kaz\u0131 yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131, bize k\u0131smet oldu. \u015eimdi elimizde b\u00fct\u00fcn yap\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131 var, belgeleyerek aya\u011fa kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z. Ziyaret\u00e7ilere antik bir an\u0131t mezar\u0131n neye benzedi\u011fini g\u00f6stermek istiyoruz” dedi. Termessos, bug\u00fcn “G\u00fcll\u00fck” ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Solymos Da\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n doruklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, Anadolu’nun en eski halklar\u0131ndan Luwilerin soyundan gelen Solymler taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015f bir antik kent. M.\u00d6. 333 y\u0131l\u0131nda Termessos’u ku\u015fatmak isteyen B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender’in, kentin sarp co\u011frafyas\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc savunma yap\u0131s\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131nca sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7meden geri \u00e7ekildi\u011fi tarihi kaynaklarda yer al\u0131yor. Ku\u015flar\u0131n \u015eehri, A\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n G\u00f6lgesi Orman i\u00e7erisinde konumlanan ve ayn\u0131 ad\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan G\u00fcll\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131 Milli Park\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda yer alan Termessos, gerek floras\u0131 gerekse yaban hayat\u0131 ile adeta bir a\u00e7\u0131k hava m\u00fczesi ve botanik bah\u00e7esini and\u0131r\u0131yor, sadece tarihi de\u011fil, ekolojik y\u00f6n\u00fcyle de dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Antik kentte, ku\u015f c\u0131v\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131 e\u015fli\u011finde dola\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. A\u011fa\u00e7 g\u00f6vdelerine yerle\u015ftirilen ku\u015f yuvalar\u0131, do\u011fayla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e arkeoloji deneyiminin bir par\u00e7as\u0131. Bu y\u0131l alanda iki yavru tilkinin de do\u011faya b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. Her k\u00f6\u015fesi bir kal\u0131nt\u0131, her ad\u0131mda bir hik\u00e2ye G\u00fcll\u00fck Da\u011f\u0131 Milli Park\u0131’n\u0131n kalbinde bulunan antik kentin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, Yenicekahve …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-140624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-antalya"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n