{"id":117621,"date":"2025-06-12T15:45:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T12:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/denizcankizil.tr\/uncategorized-tr\/sarkintilik-sucunda-failin-cocuk-olmasi-magdurun-rizasi-ve-sikayetten-vazgecme-hakki\/"},"modified":"2025-06-12T15:45:00","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T12:45:00","slug":"sarkintilik-sucunda-failin-cocuk-olmasi-magdurun-rizasi-ve-sikayetten-vazgecme-hakki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/denizcankizil.tr\/de\/hukukihaber\/sarkintilik-sucunda-failin-cocuk-olmasi-magdurun-rizasi-ve-sikayetten-vazgecme-hakki\/","title":{"rendered":"Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7unda Failin \u00c7ocuk Olmas\u0131, Ma\u011fdurun R\u0131zas\u0131 ve \u015eik\u00e2yetten Vazge\u00e7me Hakk\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Eingang<\/p>\n

Bu yaz\u0131da, failin \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011fu sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131nda ma\u011fdurun r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi, \u015fik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131 ve \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me gibi hukuki sorunlar ele al\u0131nmakta; Yarg\u0131tay kararlar\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uygulamadaki durum de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/p>\n

1. On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Cinsel \u0130stismar Su\u00e7unu Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131r m\u0131?<\/p>\n

Ma\u011fdurun 15 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 veya doldurmu\u015f olsa dahi fiilin hukuki anlam ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 alg\u0131lama yetene\u011fine sahip olmamas\u0131 durumunda, r\u0131zan\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 cinsel istismar su\u00e7unun olu\u015fmas\u0131na engel de\u011fildir. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131 hukuken ge\u00e7erli kabul edilmez; fiil, r\u0131za olsa dahi cinsel istismar su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n

2. 16-18 Ya\u015f Aras\u0131ndaki \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Cinsel \u0130stismar Su\u00e7unu Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131r m\u0131?<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun 103. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (b) bendinde, 16 ila 18 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik cinsel davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n cezaland\u0131r\u0131labilmesi, bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n cebir, tehdit, hile veya \u00e7ocu\u011fun iradesini etkileyen ba\u015fka bir nedene dayanarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluna ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Aksi h\u00e2lde, r\u0131za bulunsa bile fiil cinsel istismar su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n

3. Failin \u00c7ocuk Oldu\u011fu Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131nda Takip \u015eik\u00e2yete mi Ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r, Yoksa Re\u2019sen mi Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019na g\u00f6re, sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalan cinsel istismar su\u00e7unun failinin \u00e7ocuk olmas\u0131 durumunda, soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ma\u011fdurun, velisinin veya vasisinin \u015fik\u00e2yetine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Re\u2019sen soru\u015fturma s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

4. \u015eik\u00e2yetten Vazge\u00e7me Hakk\u0131 Kime Aittir: Ma\u011fdur \u00c7ocu\u011fa m\u0131, Velisine mi?<\/p>\n

Bu su\u00e7 tipinde hem ma\u011fdur hem de veli veya vasi \u015fik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131na sahiptir. \u015eik\u00e2yeti kim yapm\u0131\u015fsa, \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me yetkisi de ona aittir:<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u015eik\u00e2yet ma\u011fdur taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, veli veya vasi \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7emez.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u015eik\u00e2yet veli veya vasi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, ma\u011fdur \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7emez.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u015eik\u00e2yet hem ma\u011fdur hem de veli\/vasi taraf\u0131ndan birlikte yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, biri \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7se bile di\u011ferinin \u015fik\u00e2yeti ge\u00e7erli say\u0131l\u0131r. (Kaynak: KOCA \/ \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ, s. 370\u2013371)<\/p>\n

5. Her \u0130ki Taraf\u0131n da 15 Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Oldu\u011fu Durumlarda Su\u00e7 Olu\u015fur mu? Fail Kimdir?<\/p>\n

Fail ve ma\u011fdurun her ikisinin de 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu, eylemin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 r\u0131zaya dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 haller hukuken tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak uygulamada Yarg\u0131tay, genellikle erkek \u00e7ocu\u011fu fail olarak kabul etmekte ve cezaland\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131tay 14. Ceza Dairesi, 2016\/11387 E., 2017\/6507 K. 18.12.2017 tarihli ilam\u0131nda<\/p>\n

\u201cMa\u011fdurenin a\u015famalardaki anlat\u0131mlar\u0131, savunma ile t\u00fcm dosya kapsam\u0131 nazara al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olu\u015fa uygun kabule g\u00f6re, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 A\u011fustos ay\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde kayden ond\u00f6rt y\u0131l dokuz ayl\u0131k olan ma\u011fdure ile su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun cebir veya tehdit olmaks\u0131z\u0131n cinsel ili\u015fkiye girmelerinin ard\u0131ndan olay\u0131n duyulmas\u0131 nedeniyle birlikte ka\u00e7arak yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 ay kadar su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun evinde ya\u015fad\u0131ktan sonra ya\u015fanan tart\u0131\u015fma sonucu su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun ma\u011fdureye vurup istemedi\u011fini belirtmesi nedeniyle ma\u011fdurenin ailesinin yan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fcp \u015fikayet etmesi \u00fczerine adli makamlara intikal eden olayda\u201d denilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n taraf oldu\u011fu cinsel istismar su\u00e7lar\u0131 son derece hassas hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerdir. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda, hem ma\u011fdurun hem de su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun haklar\u0131 dikkatle g\u00f6zetilmelidir. Her olay\u0131n kendi ko\u015fullar\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011finden, benzer durumlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda mutlaka bir avukattan profesyonel destek al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n

\u200bGiri\u015f<\/p>\n

Bu yaz\u0131da, failin \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011fu sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131nda ma\u011fdurun r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi, \u015fik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131 ve \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me gibi hukuki sorunlar ele al\u0131nmakta; Yarg\u0131tay kararlar\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uygulamadaki durum de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/p>\n

1. On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Cinsel \u0130stismar Su\u00e7unu Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131r m\u0131?<\/p>\n

Ma\u011fdurun 15 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 veya doldurmu\u015f olsa dahi fiilin hukuki anlam ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 alg\u0131lama yetene\u011fine sahip olmamas\u0131 durumunda, r\u0131zan\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 cinsel istismar su\u00e7unun olu\u015fmas\u0131na engel de\u011fildir. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131 hukuken ge\u00e7erli kabul edilmez; fiil, r\u0131za olsa dahi cinsel istismar su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n

2. 16-18 Ya\u015f Aras\u0131ndaki \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Cinsel \u0130stismar Su\u00e7unu Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131r m\u0131?<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun 103. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (b) bendinde, 16 ila 18 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik cinsel davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n cezaland\u0131r\u0131labilmesi, bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n cebir, tehdit, hile veya \u00e7ocu\u011fun iradesini etkileyen ba\u015fka bir nedene dayanarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluna ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Aksi h\u00e2lde, r\u0131za bulunsa bile fiil cinsel istismar su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n

3. Failin \u00c7ocuk Oldu\u011fu Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131nda Takip \u015eik\u00e2yete mi Ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r, Yoksa Re\u2019sen mi Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019na g\u00f6re, sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalan cinsel istismar su\u00e7unun failinin \u00e7ocuk olmas\u0131 durumunda, soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ma\u011fdurun, velisinin veya vasisinin \u015fik\u00e2yetine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Re\u2019sen soru\u015fturma s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

4. \u015eik\u00e2yetten Vazge\u00e7me Hakk\u0131 Kime Aittir: Ma\u011fdur \u00c7ocu\u011fa m\u0131, Velisine mi?<\/p>\n

Bu su\u00e7 tipinde hem ma\u011fdur hem de veli veya vasi \u015fik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131na sahiptir. \u015eik\u00e2yeti kim yapm\u0131\u015fsa, \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me yetkisi de ona aittir:<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u015eik\u00e2yet ma\u011fdur taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, veli veya vasi \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7emez.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u015eik\u00e2yet veli veya vasi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, ma\u011fdur \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7emez.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u015eik\u00e2yet hem ma\u011fdur hem de veli\/vasi taraf\u0131ndan birlikte yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, biri \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7se bile di\u011ferinin \u015fik\u00e2yeti ge\u00e7erli say\u0131l\u0131r. (Kaynak: KOCA \/ \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ, s. 370\u2013371)<\/p>\n

5. Her \u0130ki Taraf\u0131n da 15 Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Oldu\u011fu Durumlarda Su\u00e7 Olu\u015fur mu? Fail Kimdir?<\/p>\n

Fail ve ma\u011fdurun her ikisinin de 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu, eylemin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 r\u0131zaya dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 haller hukuken tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak uygulamada Yarg\u0131tay, genellikle erkek \u00e7ocu\u011fu fail olarak kabul etmekte ve cezaland\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131tay 14. Ceza Dairesi, 2016\/11387 E., 2017\/6507 K. 18.12.2017 tarihli ilam\u0131nda<\/p>\n

\u201cMa\u011fdurenin a\u015famalardaki anlat\u0131mlar\u0131, savunma ile t\u00fcm dosya kapsam\u0131 nazara al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olu\u015fa uygun kabule g\u00f6re, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 A\u011fustos ay\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde kayden ond\u00f6rt y\u0131l dokuz ayl\u0131k olan ma\u011fdure ile su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun cebir veya tehdit olmaks\u0131z\u0131n cinsel ili\u015fkiye girmelerinin ard\u0131ndan olay\u0131n duyulmas\u0131 nedeniyle birlikte ka\u00e7arak yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 ay kadar su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun evinde ya\u015fad\u0131ktan sonra ya\u015fanan tart\u0131\u015fma sonucu su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun ma\u011fdureye vurup istemedi\u011fini belirtmesi nedeniyle ma\u011fdurenin ailesinin yan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fcp \u015fikayet etmesi \u00fczerine adli makamlara intikal eden olayda\u201d denilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n taraf oldu\u011fu cinsel istismar su\u00e7lar\u0131 son derece hassas hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerdir. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda, hem ma\u011fdurun hem de su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen \u00e7ocu\u011fun haklar\u0131 dikkatle g\u00f6zetilmelidir. Her olay\u0131n kendi ko\u015fullar\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011finden, benzer durumlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda mutlaka bir avukattan profesyonel destek al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.\u00a0Hukuki Haber<\/p>\n

Haberin Al\u0131nt\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kaynak: www.hukukihaber.net<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Giri\u015f Bu yaz\u0131da, failin \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011fu sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131nda ma\u011fdurun r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi, \u015fik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131 ve \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me gibi hukuki sorunlar ele al\u0131nmakta; Yarg\u0131tay kararlar\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uygulamadaki durum de\u011ferlendirilmektedir. 1. On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Cinsel \u0130stismar Su\u00e7unu Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131r m\u0131? Ma\u011fdurun 15 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 veya doldurmu\u015f olsa dahi fiilin hukuki anlam ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 alg\u0131lama yetene\u011fine sahip olmamas\u0131 durumunda, r\u0131zan\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 cinsel istismar su\u00e7unun olu\u015fmas\u0131na engel de\u011fildir. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131 hukuken ge\u00e7erli kabul edilmez; fiil, r\u0131za olsa dahi cinsel istismar su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir. 2. 16-18 Ya\u015f Aras\u0131ndaki \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Cinsel \u0130stismar Su\u00e7unu Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131r m\u0131? T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun 103. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (b) bendinde, 16 ila 18 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik cinsel davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n cezaland\u0131r\u0131labilmesi, bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n cebir, tehdit, hile veya \u00e7ocu\u011fun iradesini etkileyen ba\u015fka bir nedene dayanarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluna ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Aksi h\u00e2lde, r\u0131za bulunsa bile fiil cinsel istismar su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir. 3. Failin \u00c7ocuk Oldu\u011fu Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7lar\u0131nda Takip \u015eik\u00e2yete mi Ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r, Yoksa Re\u2019sen mi Yap\u0131l\u0131r? T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019na g\u00f6re, sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalan cinsel istismar su\u00e7unun failinin \u00e7ocuk olmas\u0131 durumunda, soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ma\u011fdurun, velisinin veya vasisinin \u015fik\u00e2yetine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Re\u2019sen soru\u015fturma s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir. 4. \u015eik\u00e2yetten Vazge\u00e7me Hakk\u0131 Kime Aittir: Ma\u011fdur \u00c7ocu\u011fa m\u0131, Velisine mi? Bu su\u00e7 …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-117621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hukukihaber"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k Su\u00e7unda Failin \u00c7ocuk Olmas\u0131, Ma\u011fdurun R\u0131zas\u0131 ve \u015eik\u00e2yetten Vazge\u00e7me Hakk\u0131 - Av. 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On Be\u015f Ya\u015f\u0131ndan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Cinsel \u0130stismar Su\u00e7unu Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131r m\u0131? Ma\u011fdurun 15 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 veya doldurmu\u015f olsa dahi fiilin hukuki anlam ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 alg\u0131lama yetene\u011fine sahip olmamas\u0131 durumunda, r\u0131zan\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 cinsel istismar su\u00e7unun olu\u015fmas\u0131na engel de\u011fildir. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131 hukuken ge\u00e7erli kabul edilmez; fiil, r\u0131za olsa dahi cinsel istismar su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir. 2. 16-18 Ya\u015f Aras\u0131ndaki \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n R\u0131zas\u0131 Cinsel \u0130stismar Su\u00e7unu Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131r m\u0131? 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