T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130<\/p>\n
ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130<\/p>\n
B\u0130R\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/p>\n
KARAR<\/p>\n
HAC\u0130 S\u00dcL\u00dcK VE \u00d6MER S\u00dcL\u00dcK BA\u015eVURUSU<\/p>\n
(Ba\u015fvuru Numaras\u0131: 2021\/5155)<\/p>\n
Karar Tarihi: 13\/3\/2025<\/p>\n
B\u0130R\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/p>\n
KARAR<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fkan<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Hasan Tahsin G\u00d6KCAN<\/p>\n
\u00dcyeler<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Recai AKYEL<\/p>\n
Yusuf \u015eevki HAKYEMEZ<\/p>\n
\u0130rfan F\u0130DAN<\/p>\n
Y\u0131lmaz AK\u00c7\u0130L<\/p>\n
Raport\u00f6r<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
H\u00fcseyin \u00d6zg\u00fcr SEV\u0130ML\u0130<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fvurucular<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
1. Haci S\u00dcL\u00dcK<\/p>\n
2. \u00d6mer S\u00dcL\u00dcK<\/p>\n
Vekilleri<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
1. Av. Bahar KILIN\u00c7<\/p>\n
2. Av. Sezgin YILDIRIM<\/p>\n
3. Av. Soner DEM\u0130RC\u0130<\/p>\n
4. Av. \u00d6mer Faruk TAMER<\/p>\n
5. Av. G\u00f6khan TATARO\u011eLU<\/p>\n
6. Av. \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 MU\u015eTU<\/p>\n
7. Av. Ezgi SEYRAN<\/p>\n
8. Av. \u0130skender BOZOKLU<\/p>\n
9. Av. Naz YAMAN<\/p>\n
10. Av. Meltem KABADAYI<\/p>\n
11. Av. Necdet Kaan MENDERES<\/p>\n
12. Av. Medine Zehra YA\u015eAR<\/p>\n
13. Av. Sinem Y\u0130RM\u0130BE\u015eO\u011eLU<\/p>\n
14. Av. G\u00f6zde Se\u00e7il \u00dcNAL<\/p>\n
15. Av. Duygu \u00d6NDER<\/p>\n
16. Av. Turan ERDEN<\/p>\n
17. Av. Hamdiye MUTLU ERDEN<\/p>\n
18. Av. Sebahattin BAK<\/p>\n
19. Av. Nurettin SERT<\/p>\n
I. BA\u015eVURUNUN KONUSU<\/p>\n
1. Ba\u015fvuru, ceza davas\u0131nda san\u0131klar hakk\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kovu\u015fturma i\u015flemleri nedeniyle adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00fcvencelerinin ihlal edildi\u011fi iddias\u0131na ili\u015fkindir.<\/p>\n
II. BA\u015eVURU S\u00dcREC\u0130<\/p>\n
2. Ba\u015fvurular 7\/1\/2021 ve 5\/1\/2023 tarihlerinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Komisyon; ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck y\u00f6n\u00fcnden 2021\/2161 ve 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvuru dosyalar\u0131nda adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen di\u011fer ihlal iddialar\u0131n\u0131n kabul edilemez oldu\u011funa, an\u0131lan \u015fik\u00e2yetin kabul edilebilirlik ve esas incelemesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcm taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir. 2021\/2161 numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131n\u0131n ki\u015fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hukuki irtibat nedeniyle 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131 ile birle\u015ftirilmesine, incelemenin 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 dosya \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesine karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
3. Ba\u015fvurucular y\u00f6n\u00fcnden 2023\/3030 ile 2023\/3747 numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvuru dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n ki\u015fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hukuki irtibat nedeniyle 2023\/5452 numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131 ile birle\u015ftirilmesine, incelemenin 2023\/5452 numaral\u0131 dosya \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesine karar verilmi\u015ftir. Komisyonca 2023\/5452 numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvurunun kabul edilebilirlik incelemesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcm taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verildikten sonra an\u0131lan dosyan\u0131n da ki\u015fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hukuki irtibat nedeniyle 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131 ile birle\u015ftirilmesine ve incelemenin 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 dosya \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesine karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
4. Ba\u015fvuru belgelerinin bir \u00f6rne\u011fi bilgi i\u00e7in Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na (Bakanl\u0131k) g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir. Bakanl\u0131k, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
III. OLAY VE OLGULAR <\/p>\n
5. Ba\u015fvuru formu ve eklerinde ifade edildi\u011fi \u015fekliyle ilgili olaylar \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
6. Ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck, di\u011fer ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu olup ba\u015fvurucular bireysel ba\u015fvuru konusu olaylar\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi tarihte Malatya’n\u0131n P\u00fct\u00fcrge il\u00e7esinde ikamet etmektedir.<\/p>\n
7. P\u00fct\u00fcrge il\u00e7esinde 31\/3\/2019 tarihli mahall\u00ee se\u00e7imlerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez Mahallesi’ndeki okulun 1015 numaral\u0131 se\u00e7im sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu odas\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen silahl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 sonucunda sand\u0131k kurulunun siyasal partili \u00fcyeleri olarak g\u00f6rev yapan \u0130.A. ile H.A.n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve \u0130.A.n\u0131n babas\u0131 olan A.A.n\u0131n da yaralanmas\u0131 olay\u0131yla ilgili olarak P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 soru\u015fturma ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
8. Kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin olay yerinde yapt\u0131klar\u0131 inceleme \u00fczerine d\u00fczenledikleri ayn\u0131 tarihli tutanakta \u015fu tespitlere yer verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
i. Oy verme i\u015fleminin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 okul binas\u0131ndaki odada \u0130.A.n\u0131n olay an\u0131nda, H.A.n\u0131n ise odaya gelen sa\u011fl\u0131k g\u00f6revlilerinin m\u00fcdahalesine ra\u011fmen kurtar\u0131lamayarak vefat etti\u011fi, A.A.n\u0131n ise kolundan yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131, A.A. ile yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede bu ki\u015finin ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu olan C.S.nin o\u011fullar\u0131 Ma.S., A.S. ve \u00d6.S. ile ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn hedef g\u00f6zeterek ate\u015f etti\u011fini, o\u011flu \u0130.A.ya A.S.nin, H.A.ya da ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ate\u015f etti\u011fini ancak kendisine kimin ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
ii. Olay yerindeki g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n beyanlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda R.Y.nin sand\u0131k kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131, H.Y.nin sand\u0131k memuru, A.O.A. ile maktuller \u0130.A. ve H.A.n\u0131n da sand\u0131k m\u00fc\u015fahidi s\u0131fat\u0131yla g\u00f6revli olarak, H.\u00c7., G.O.G., E.Y., S.Al., Z.Al. ve R.K.n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 olan \u00d6.S., Ma.S. ve A.S.nin de se\u00e7men s\u0131fat\u0131yla olay an\u0131nda okul i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iii. Yine g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n anlat\u0131mlar\u0131na g\u00f6re S.Al. ile e\u015fi Z.Al.\u0131n oy kullanmak i\u00e7in okula geldi\u011fi, Z.Al.\u0131n okuma yazma bilmemesi nedeniyle S.Al.\u0131n oy verme i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda e\u015fine refakat etmek i\u00e7in oy kullan\u0131lan kabine girmek istemesi \u00fczerine R.Y.nin bu duruma hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle izin vermedi\u011fi; maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n da R.Y.ye destek olmas\u0131 \u00fczerine tart\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu tart\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015fvurucular ile \u00d6.S., Ma.S. ve A.S.nin de m\u00fcdahil oldu\u011fu, tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi \u00fczerine s\u00f6z konusu olay\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iv. Okul \u00e7evresinde g\u00f6revlendirilen korucular C.A. ile B.B.nin silah sesleri \u00fczerine okula girip olaya m\u00fcdahale etti\u011fi, bu ki\u015filerin beyan\u0131na g\u00f6re A.A.n\u0131n oy sand\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oy zarflar\u0131n\u0131 yanan soban\u0131n i\u00e7ine atarak yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131, bunun \u00fczerine kullan\u0131lmayan oy pusulalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in korucular taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7uvala konulup B.B.nin arac\u0131n\u0131n bagaj\u0131na kilitlendi\u011fi bilgisi aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
v. Olay\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi odan\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerinde iki adet deforme kur\u015fun par\u00e7as\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7 adet deforme fi\u015fek \u00e7ekirde\u011fi, sekiz adet bo\u015f kovan ile be\u015f adet de dolu h\u00e2lde tabanca fi\u015fe\u011fi ele ge\u00e7irilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
9. \u015eik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A. kollukta al\u0131nan ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
i. Olay g\u00fcn\u00fc maktuller \u0130.A. ile H.A.n\u0131n S. Partisinin san\u0131k m\u00fc\u015fahidi olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, oy kullan\u0131p okulda bekledi\u011fi s\u0131rada oy sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu yerde ba\u015fvurucular ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011funu, Z.Al.\u0131n okur yazar olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n bu ki\u015finin a\u00e7\u0131ktan oy kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini ancak sand\u0131k m\u00fc\u015fahitlerinin buna izin vermedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
ii. Bunun \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucular ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 olan K.S., Ma.S. ve \u00d6.S.nin yanlar\u0131nda getirdikleri tabancalarla hedef g\u00f6zeterek ate\u015f etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, K.S.nin maktul \u0130.A.ya, ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn de maktul H.A.ya ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, kendisinin de sol kolundan yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak kendisine kimin ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rmemekle birlikte bu ki\u015finin K.S. oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc,<\/p>\n
iii. \u0130smini verdi\u011fi bu ki\u015filerin maktul H.A.n\u0131n evine se\u00e7imden \u00f6nce gelerek oy verme konusuyla ilgili olarak “Oyunuzu bize vereceksiniz, yoksa olanlara katlan\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z, size yaz\u0131k olur.” diyerek tehdit etti\u011fini, bu s\u0131rada maktul\u00fcn evinde kom\u015fular\u0131 B.\u00c7., H.\u00c7. ve H.G.nin de oldu\u011funu, okuldaki silahl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131ya ise S.Al., M.\u00d6., A.O.A., E.Y. ve G.O.G.nin bizzat \u015fahit olduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
10. Kolluk taraf\u0131ndan olaya ili\u015fkin bilgisine ba\u015fvurulan ki\u015filerin “Bilgi Alma \u0130fade Formu” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 tutanak ile al\u0131nan ifadeleri \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
i. G.O.G. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– Olay g\u00fcn\u00fc oy kullan\u0131p okulun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bekledi\u011fi s\u0131rada \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n okuldan i\u00e7eri girdi\u011fini, ard\u0131ndan se\u00e7men E.Y.nin okuldan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p yan\u0131na geldi\u011fini ve i\u00e7eride Z.Al.\u0131n oy kullanmas\u0131yla ilgili tart\u0131\u015fma oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine okula tekrar girdi\u011fini, sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 R.Y.nin elindeki oy pusulas\u0131 ile Z.Al.a nas\u0131l oy kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu s\u0131rada maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n R.Y.ye Z.Al.\u0131n e\u015fiyle birlikte oy kullanmas\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, A.A.n\u0131n da \u0130.A.ya “B\u0131rak Z.Al.\u0131n yan\u0131nda kocas\u0131 ya da sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 girsin.” dedi\u011fini, R.Y.nin ise kendisinin \u015fik\u00e2yet edilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyip buna izin vermedi\u011fini, bu s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve torunlar\u0131n\u0131n bu tart\u0131\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131p S.Al.\u0131n e\u015finin yan\u0131nda oy kullanmaya girmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Daha sonra silah sesleri gelince okulun i\u00e7indeki odunlu\u011fa ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u00e7eridekiler panikle d\u0131\u015far\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131nca yine olay\u0131n oldu\u011fu odaya gelip kap\u0131s\u0131ndan bak\u0131nca maktulleri yerde yatarken, babalar\u0131 A.A.y\u0131 da kolunu tutup “Beni niye vurdunuz?” diye ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131rken g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, i\u00e7eride bu \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiden ba\u015fka kimsenin kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Olay\u0131n saat 10.00 ila 10.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay an\u0131nda i\u00e7eride se\u00e7menlerden E.Y., R.K., H.\u00c7. ile S.Al. ve e\u015fi Z.Al., sand\u0131k kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 R.Y., sand\u0131k g\u00f6revlisi H.Y., ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile ba\u015fvurucu HaciS\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu olan \u00d6.S.nin oldu\u011funu, Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn di\u011fer torunlar\u0131 A.S. ve Ma.S.nin olay an\u0131nda orada olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir karga\u015fa ortam\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak kimsenin elinde silah g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi gibi kimin ate\u015f etti\u011fini de bilmedi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011fluna ya da torunlar\u0131na ate\u015f etmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnde talimat verdi\u011fine tan\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olaydan sonra okuldan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve yan\u0131ndakilerin okulun hemen yukar\u0131s\u0131nda park h\u00e2linde duran siyah renkli pikap cinsi bir otomobile binip gittiklerini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
ii. A.O.A. ifadesinde G.O.G.nin beyanlar\u0131na benzer y\u00f6nde anlat\u0131mda bulunmu\u015f ve onun beyanlar\u0131na ek olarak ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve akrabalar\u0131n\u0131n olaydan sonra ko\u015farak okulun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan yola do\u011fru gittiklerini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iii. B.B. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– G\u00fcvenlik korucusu olup se\u00e7imin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 okulun \u00e7evresinde C.A. ile g\u00f6revlendirildi\u011fini, se\u00e7im s\u0131ras\u0131nda sonradan ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi iki gencin kendilerine ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da bulunan vatanda\u015flara \u00e7ay servisi yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra okulun i\u00e7inde ba\u011fr\u0131\u015fma sesleri ve birilerinin “G\u00fcvenlik” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyup okula y\u00f6neldikleri s\u0131rada okulun i\u00e7inden yakla\u015f\u0131k on el silah sesi duyduklar\u0131n\u0131, kendileri okuldan i\u00e7eri girecekleri s\u0131rada okuldaki ki\u015filerin d\u0131\u015far\u0131 ka\u00e7maya ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Bu s\u0131rada ba\u015fvuruculardan \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn elinde bir demir par\u00e7as\u0131yla d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, onun arkas\u0131ndan da ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131n\u0131n ise Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’ten \u00f6nce ve karga\u015fa ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak o anda onlar\u0131 fark etmediklerini, okuldan \u00e7\u0131kanlarla d\u0131\u015far\u0131da bulunan vatanda\u015flar aras\u0131nda karga\u015fa ya\u015fanmas\u0131 \u00fczerine kendisinin C.A. ile havaya ate\u015f etti\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Okulun yakla\u015f\u0131k k\u0131rk metre a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u011fr\u0131\u015fma duymalar\u0131 \u00fczerine o y\u00f6ne do\u011fru bakt\u0131klar\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131ndan ikisini g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini, bu ki\u015filerin birbirlerinin \u00fczerlerine bak\u0131p i\u00e7lerinden birinin “Ma. vurulmu\u015f.” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, iki gen\u00e7ten birinin elinde siyah renkli bir cisim tuttu\u011funu ancak aralar\u0131nda mesafe oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in hangisinin ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kimin elinde ne tuttu\u011funu g\u00f6remedi\u011fini, sonra bu iki gencin yaya olarak ka\u00e7maya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Okuldan tekrar ba\u011fr\u0131\u015fma gelince okuldan i\u00e7eri girip maktulleri yerde yatarken g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini; \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n ise kolundan yaral\u0131 oldu\u011funu, bunun \u00fczerine kolluk g\u00f6revlilerine haber verdiklerini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iv. G\u00fcvenlik korucusu olan C.A. ifadesinde olay g\u00fcn\u00fc birlikte g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131klar\u0131 B.B.nin beyanlar\u0131na ek olarak okulun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc iki gen\u00e7ten birinin di\u011ferine eliyle gizledi\u011fi siyah renkli bir tabancay\u0131 uzat\u0131p verdi\u011fini, bu tabancay\u0131 net olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, tabancay\u0131 eline alan ki\u015finin ise ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan C.K.y\u0131 yanlar\u0131na \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131p ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tabancay\u0131 C.K.ya verdi\u011fini, C.K.n\u0131n da montunu kald\u0131r\u0131p tabancay\u0131 beline takt\u0131ktan sonra ortadan kayboldu\u011funu, o iki gencin ise ko\u015farak ka\u00e7maya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
v. S.Al. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– E\u015fi Z.Al. ile oy kullanmaya geldikleri okulda ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn iki torununu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ancak bu ki\u015filerin \u0130stanbul’da ya\u015f\u0131yor olmalar\u0131 nedeniyle isimlerini bilmedi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu olan C.S.nin erken saatlerde oy kullan\u0131p kendi arac\u0131yla P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye gitti\u011fini ancak onun yan\u0131nda ba\u015fkas\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Kendi oyunu kulland\u0131ktan sonra okuma yazma bilmeyen e\u015fine oy kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yard\u0131m etmek istedi\u011fini ancak sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 R.Y. ile maktul \u0130.A. buna itiraz edince i\u00e7eride bulunanlar aras\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun \u00fczerine e\u015fini tek ba\u015f\u0131na oy kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kabine y\u00f6nlendirip kendisi d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmak \u00fczere oldu\u011fu s\u0131rada i\u00e7eriden silah sesleri gelince kendisini d\u0131\u015far\u0131 att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, e\u015fi Z.Al.\u0131n da ka\u00e7arak arkas\u0131ndan geldi\u011fini, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra bir daha i\u00e7eri girmedi\u011fini ve kimin kime ate\u015f etti\u011fini de g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
vi. R.K. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– Okula geldi\u011finde i\u00e7eride sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 haricinde maktulleri g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, onlar\u0131n babas\u0131 olan A.A.n\u0131n ise okula kendisi oy kulland\u0131ktan sonra geldi\u011fini, i\u00e7eride ayr\u0131ca ba\u015fvurucular ile ba\u015fvuruculardan Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131ndan iki ya da \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015finin oldu\u011funu ancak bunlar\u0131n kim oldu\u011funu bilmedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Oy kullan\u0131p i\u00e7eride oturdu\u011fu s\u0131rada A. ve S. soyadl\u0131 ki\u015filer aras\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ard\u0131ndan da silah sesleri geldi\u011fini, hemen oradan ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kimin kime ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
vii. B.\u00c7. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– G\u00fcvenlik korucusu oldu\u011funu, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc evde oturdu\u011fu s\u0131rada karde\u015finin yan\u0131na gelip silah sesleri duydu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemesi \u00fczerine oy verme i\u015fleminin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 okula do\u011fru ko\u015ftuklar\u0131n\u0131, okul binas\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yoldan ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e ait siyah renkli pikap tarz\u0131 bir arac\u0131n geldi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7isi C.K.n\u0131n arac\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u015fof\u00f6r koltu\u011funun yan\u0131nda ise Ma.S.nin oturdu\u011funu, ara\u00e7ta sadece bu iki ki\u015finin oldu\u011funu,<\/p>\n
– C.K.n\u0131n ara\u00e7la manevra yap\u0131p okulun oldu\u011fu yere y\u00f6neldi\u011fini ve okulun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131ndaki viraja gelince burada araca ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve torunu \u00d6.S.ve y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6remedi\u011fi gen\u00e7 bir ki\u015finin bindi\u011fini, b\u00f6ylece ara\u00e7ta alt\u0131 ki\u015fi oldu\u011funu, bu ki\u015filer araca bindi\u011finde kendisiyle ara\u00e7 aras\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015f metre mesafe oldu\u011funu, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131na gidip “Silah sesleri geldi, hay\u0131rd\u0131r?” diye sordu\u011funu, onun da sinirli \u015fekilde “Can\u0131m s\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131, havaya s\u0131kt\u0131m.” diye cevap verdi\u011fini, bu kez de nereye gittiklerini sordu\u011funda ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn eve gittiklerini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, sonra da arac\u0131n h\u0131zla olay yerinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Okula gidip \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.ya neler oldu\u011funu sordu\u011funda “Hepsi birden bize ate\u015f ettiler.” dedi\u011fini, yine A.A.n\u0131n kendisine ba\u015fvurucular ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131n\u0131n hepsinde tabanca g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve ate\u015f ettiklerini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Maktul H.A. ile kap\u0131 kom\u015fusu olduklar\u0131n\u0131 29\/3\/2019 g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 20.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda maktul H.A.n\u0131n evinde di\u011fer maktul \u0130.A. ile H.\u00c7. ve H.G. ile oturduklar\u0131 s\u0131rada eve ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile karde\u015fi K.S. ve torunu \u00d6.S.nin geldi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn biraz oturduktan sonra maktul H.A.ya “Bizim niye buraya geldi\u011fimizi biliyorsun.” dedi\u011fini, maktul H.A.n\u0131n da “Amca sen bizi \u015fimdiye kadar sormad\u0131n, beni [S. adl\u0131 siyasal parti] sand\u0131k m\u00fc\u015fahidi olarak yazm\u0131\u015f, ben onlara s\u00f6z verdim.” dedi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn maktul H.A.ya “Sizin buradaki bir oyunuz d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki y\u00fcz oya bedel.” dedi\u011finde maktul H.A.n\u0131n “Ben yeminliyim, veremem.” diye s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn sinirlenerek “Hem bana yaz\u0131k olur, hem de sana yaz\u0131k olur.” diye maktul H.A.y\u0131 tehdit edip birlikte geldi\u011fi ki\u015filere de “Biz yanl\u0131\u015f yere geldik, kalk\u0131n gidelim.” dedi\u011fini ve geldi\u011fi ki\u015filerle birlikte evden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
viii. E.Y. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– Oy kullanmak i\u00e7in geldi\u011fi okul i\u00e7indeki odada maktullerin g\u00f6revli olduklar\u0131 sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131, \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n saat 08.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucular ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 olan \u00d6.S. ve Ma.S.nin yanlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan C.K.n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 siyah renkli pikap ara\u00e7la okulun oldu\u011fu yere geldiklerini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu olan C.S.nin de kendi arac\u0131yla ve yan\u0131nda k\u0131z karde\u015fi ile o\u011flu A.S. ile okula geldi\u011fini, saat 07.00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda oy kullanma i\u015flemi ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda C.S.nin k\u0131z karde\u015fi ve o\u011flu A.S. ile oylar\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, sonra C.S.nin ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e P\u00fct\u00fcrge il\u00e7esine gidece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyip geldi\u011fi ki\u015filerle birlikte okuldan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn karde\u015fi olan K.S.nin okulda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, oyunu kullan\u0131p d\u0131\u015far\u0131da bekledi\u011fi s\u0131rada okuldan ba\u011fr\u0131\u015fma ve silah sesleri geldi\u011fini, bu sesler \u00fczerine okulun i\u00e7inde bulunan ki\u015filerin d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya do\u011fru ka\u00e7maya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile Haci’nin torunlar\u0131 olan \u00d6.S. ile Ma.S.nin, C.K.n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 pikaba binerek olay yerinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay an\u0131nda kimin ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6remedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
ix. H.\u00c7. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– Z. Al.\u0131n oy kullanmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00e7\u0131kan tart\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda sand\u0131k kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 R.Y.nin telefonla se\u00e7im yetkilisini aray\u0131p telefonun hoparl\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015finin de S.Al.\u0131n kabine girmesine izin vermedi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn di\u011fer ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fc okulun d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015f dakika sonra ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn geri geldi\u011fini, ard\u0131ndan da ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn sinirli \u015fekilde tekrar i\u00e7eri girip sand\u0131k kurulunun \u00f6n\u00fcndeki masaya elini vurarak “Se\u00e7im iptal” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n R.Y.ye telefonla nereyi arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sordu\u011funda R.Y.nin Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulunu arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, ard\u0131ndan \u0130.A.n\u0131n R.Y.ye okuma yazma bilmeyen Z.Al.\u0131n yan\u0131nda ya onun e\u015finin ya da R.Y.nin girmesini istedi\u011fini ancak R.Y.nin bu durumda kendisinin \u015fik\u00e2yet edilebilece\u011fini belirtti\u011fini, \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n da maktul \u0130.A.ya “Sen kar\u0131\u015fma, onlar kendi aralar\u0131nda hallederler.” diye telkinde bulundu\u011funu,<\/p>\n
– O s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’e hitaben maktulleri kastederek “Bunlar\u0131n burada ne i\u015fi var, bunlar her se\u00e7imde burnumun dibine \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorlar” dedi\u011fini, ard\u0131ndan S.Al. ile R.Y. aras\u0131ndaki tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u015fiddetlendi\u011fini, bu s\u0131rada kendisi sigara i\u00e7mek i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada silah seslerinin geldi\u011fini, tekrar i\u00e7eri geldi\u011finde maktulleri yerde yatarken g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ellerinde silahlar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funu, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu olan \u00d6.S.nin de sol elinde silah, sa\u011f elinde de demir \u00e7ubuk tuttu\u011funu, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ismini bilmedi\u011fi di\u011fer torununun da elinde silah tutarak d\u0131\u015far\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6zetledi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Bunun \u00fczerine kendisinin h\u0131zla d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlilerini \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00fczerine korucular\u0131n olay yerine geldi\u011fini, bu esnada \u00f6nce se\u00e7men olarak orada bulunan G.O.G., S.Al., E.Y., R.K. ve A.O.A.n\u0131n, ard\u0131ndan da s\u0131rayla ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ve ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, en son ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu ki\u015filerin sonra da olay yeri yak\u0131n\u0131nda duran araca binip uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu olan A.S.nin de olay yerinde oldu\u011funu ancak bu ki\u015finin olay an\u0131nda okul i\u00e7inde olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Olay an\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131na ya da di\u011fer ba\u015fvurucuya maktullere ate\u015f etmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnde talimat verdi\u011fine \u015fahit olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
x. Y.A. ifadesinde,<\/p>\n
– Oy kullanmak i\u00e7in geldi\u011fi okulda ba\u015fvurucular ile \u00d6.S., Ma.S. ve K.S.yi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bir ara ba\u015fvurucu Haci’nin sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan ki\u015fiye “Bak benim k\u0131z\u0131m savc\u0131, sizi burada s\u00fcrg\u00fcn ettiririm” diye tehdit etti\u011fini, muhtarl\u0131k g\u00f6revi yapmakta olan M.K.n\u0131n da o esnada ba\u015fvurucu Haci’nin yan\u0131nda oldu\u011funu,<\/p>\n
– Kendi i\u015fleri i\u00e7in Malatya’ya geldi\u011fi s\u0131rada s\u00f6z konusu olay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenip tekrar P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xi. Sand\u0131k g\u00f6revlisi olan H.Y. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– Z. Al.\u0131n oy kullanma s\u00fcrecinde ba\u015fvurucular ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 \u00d6.S., A.S. ve Ma.S.nin sand\u0131k kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 R.Y.ye oy kullanma s\u0131ras\u0131nda Z.A.n\u0131n yan\u0131nda onun e\u015finin de kabine girmesine izin vermesini istediklerini, R.Y. il\u00e7e se\u00e7imi m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc telefonla aray\u0131p hoparl\u00f6r\u00fc a\u00e7arak durumu anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda konu\u015ftu\u011fu ki\u015finin de bu durumun hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Telefonu kapatt\u0131ktan sonra ba\u015fvurucu Haci ve yan\u0131ndakilerle S.Al.in itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bunun \u00fczerine R.Y.nin sand\u0131k m\u00fc\u015fahitlerine bu konuda itirazlar\u0131n\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sordu\u011funu, A. Partisi m\u00fc\u015fahidinin itiraz etmedi\u011fini, maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n ise buna izin vermeyece\u011fini belirtti\u011fini, \u0130.A.n\u0131n telefonla bir avukat\u0131 aray\u0131p durumu anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve konu\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de telefonu R.Y.ye verdi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn elini masaya vurup “Se\u00e7im iptal.” dedi\u011fini, bu s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucular ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131n\u0131n maktul \u0130.A. ile tart\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flay\u0131p maktul\u00fcn \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcklerini ve ona sald\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, soba kapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan demir \u00e7ubu\u011fu o esnada ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn elinde g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, koruculara seslenmek i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya do\u011fru hareketlendi\u011finde silah sesi duydu\u011funu, koruculara haber verip tekrar okula y\u00f6neldi\u011finde silah seslerinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve insanlar\u0131n okuldan ka\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Okulun kenar\u0131na sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucunun torunlar\u0131ndan A.S.nin Ma.S.ye silah verdi\u011fini, Ma.S.nin \u00fczerinde ayr\u0131ca bir silah daha oldu\u011funu, sonra ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn, torunlar\u0131 ve ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile bir araca binip olay yerinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, olay an\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn di\u011fer ki\u015filere ate\u015f etmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnde talimat verdi\u011fine \u015fahit olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xii. Z.Al. ifadesinde e\u015fi S.Al. ile oy kullanmak i\u00e7in okula geldiklerini, oy kullanaca\u011f\u0131 sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n oldu\u011fu odada sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve di\u011fer sand\u0131k g\u00f6revlilerinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda se\u00e7men olarak R.K., E.Y., A.O.A., H.\u00c7., G.O.G.nin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ba\u015fvurucular ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ismini bilmedi\u011fi iki torunu ve maktuller \u0130.A. ve H.A. ile \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n oldu\u011funu, kendisi okuma yazma bilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in e\u015fi S.Al.\u0131n yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla kabine girmek istedi\u011fini ancak sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n buna itiraz etti\u011fini, sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 kendisine nas\u0131l oy kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131rken bir anda i\u00e7eride silahlar\u0131n patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, korkuyla kendisini d\u0131\u015far\u0131 att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, okuldan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p h\u0131zl\u0131ca evine gitti\u011fini, olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda da kimin kime ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xiii. B.A. 3\/4\/2019 tarihinde al\u0131nan ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– Se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc Z.P.nin kendisini telefonla aray\u0131p oy kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in okula g\u00f6t\u00fcrmeyi teklif etti\u011fini, Z.P.ye kendisini ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn evinin yak\u0131n\u0131ndan almas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyip saat 10.00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda s\u00f6yledi\u011fi yere e\u015finin yard\u0131m\u0131yla gitti\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn evine ait balkonun alt\u0131ndaki sandalyede oturdu\u011funu, e\u015finin de yan\u0131nda durup ayakta bekledi\u011fini, bu \u015fekilde yakla\u015f\u0131k yirmi dakika bekledi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Bu s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn e\u015finin evin i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu, ard\u0131ndan evin kar\u015f\u0131 cephesinden iki gen\u00e7 ki\u015finin geldi\u011fini, bu ki\u015filerin ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu, bu iki ki\u015fi eve girdikten be\u015f dakika kadar sonra ayn\u0131 istikametten ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek geldiklerini, bu ki\u015filerin ellerinde ya da \u00fczerlerinde silah bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn gelip yan\u0131na oturdu\u011funu, di\u011fer ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn de ayakta bekledi\u011fini, bu s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn evde bulunan e\u015fi A.n\u0131n ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e “\u0130yi bir \u015fey yapm\u0131\u015fs\u0131n” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn de “Sus i\u00e7eri gir” dedi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e konunun ne oldu\u011funu sordu\u011funda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini ancak kendisinin herhangi bir ki\u015fiyi vurdu\u011funa dair bir \u015fey anlatmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Konu\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda yanlar\u0131na Z.P.nin geldi\u011fini, yanlar\u0131na E.P. de gelince e\u015fi, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 ve ba\u015fvurucularla birlikte ZP.nin arac\u0131na bindiklerini, oy kullanaca\u011f\u0131 okula gelince ara\u00e7tan indi\u011fini, di\u011ferlerinin de P\u00fct\u00fcrge istikametine gitti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xiv. San\u0131k kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapan R.Y. ifadesinde olay g\u00fcn\u00fc oy kullanma meselesi nedeniyle tart\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu tart\u0131\u015fma esnas\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile onun o\u011flu ve torunlar\u0131n\u0131n maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcklerini, bu s\u0131rada \u0130.A.ya soba a\u00e7makta kullan\u0131lan demir \u00e7ubuk ile vuruldu\u011funu ancak kim taraf\u0131ndan vuruldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, taraflar\u0131 sakinle\u015ftirmek isterken silah patlama sesleri duydu\u011funu ancak kimin ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, Ma.S.nin elinde silah g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, silahla vurulmadan \u00f6nce birinin elini masaya vurarak “Se\u00e7im iptal” diye s\u00f6yledi\u011fini ancak bunu kimin s\u00f6yledi\u011fini de g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, maktullerin \u015f\u00fcphelilere y\u00f6nelik fiziksel m\u00fcdahalede bulunmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, olay \u00f6ncesinde ya da olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011fluna ya da torunlar\u0131na hitaben maktullere ate\u015f etmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnde talimat verdi\u011fini duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xv. M.\u00d6. ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– Olay g\u00fcn\u00fc oy kullanma meselesi nedeniyle tart\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisinin odaya girerek \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A. ile tokala\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 esnada ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn e\u011filerek soban\u0131n yan\u0131ndan bir demir \u00e7ubuk ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve maktul \u0130.A.ya bununla vurdu\u011funu, bu esnada ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn kirli sakall\u0131 olan torununun elindeki silah\u0131 \u0130.A.ya y\u00f6neltti\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Kendisinin koruculara haber vermek \u00fczere d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya do\u011fru hareketlendi\u011fi esnada i\u00e7eriden \u00e7ok say\u0131da silah sesi geldi\u011fini, daha sonra i\u00e7eriden insanlar\u0131n karga\u015fa h\u00e2linde d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n kolunu tutarak ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e hitaben “Haci bunu neden yapt\u0131n\u0131z?” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u00e7erinden \u00e7\u0131kan ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn C.K.ya “Arabay\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r” diye seslendi\u011fi,<\/p>\n
– C.K. ile ba\u015fvurucular hen\u00fcz araca binmeden \u00f6nce ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn iki torununun okulun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131nda ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yakla\u015f\u0131k on be\u015f metre sonra durduklar\u0131nda torunlardan birinin ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e Ma.S.nin aya\u011f\u0131ndan vuruldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i ile maktullerin \u00fczerinde silah g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xvi. R.\u00d6. ifadesinde,<\/p>\n
– Olay g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 09.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda e\u015fiyle oy kullanacaklar\u0131 sand\u0131\u011fa geldiklerinde i\u00e7eride bulunan S.Al.\u0131n, e\u015fi Z.Al.a oy kullanmas\u0131 konusunda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak istedi\u011fini ancak maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n bunun yasak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyip S.Al.a itiraz etti\u011fini, bu esnada sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n ise Z.Al.a nas\u0131l oy kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Bu tart\u0131\u015fma esnas\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn soban\u0131n yan\u0131nda bulunan demir \u00e7ubu\u011fu alarak maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n kafas\u0131na vurmaya, se\u00e7menlerden A.O.A.n\u0131n da ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’e engel olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n yan\u0131nda bulunan Ma.S.nin, elindeki tabancayla maktul \u0130.A.ya bir el ate\u015f etti\u011fini, kendisinin de s\u0131ran\u0131n alt\u0131na e\u011fildi\u011fini, bu s\u0131rada \u00e7ok say\u0131da silah sesi duydu\u011funu ancak kimin ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6remedi\u011fini, olay \u00f6ncesinde ya da olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fc o\u011fluna veya torunlar\u0131na hitaben maktullere ate\u015f etmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnde talimat verdi\u011fini duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Daha sonra d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Ma.S.yi elindeki tabancayla okuldan ka\u00e7arken g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, Ma.S. ka\u00e7arken ileride durdu\u011funu, \u00d6.S.nin bu s\u0131rada Ma.S.nin yan\u0131na gitti\u011fini ve ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e “Dede, [Ma.S. de] vurulmu\u015f” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ard\u0131ndan da \u00d6.S., Ma.S. ile ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n yaya olarak okuldan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru ka\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn okulun yukar\u0131s\u0131nda bekleyen pikap tarz\u0131ndaki siyah araca binip olay yerinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu arac\u0131 C.K.n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda maktuller \u0130.A. ve H.A.n\u0131n \u015f\u00fcphelilere sald\u0131r\u0131da bulunmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xvii. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu olan Mi.S. P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nca tan\u0131k s\u0131fat\u0131yla al\u0131nan ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
– Se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc farkl\u0131 mahallelerdeki okullar\u0131 ziyaret etti\u011fi s\u0131rada farkl\u0131 siyasal parti mensuplar\u0131yla tart\u0131\u015fmalar ya\u015fanmas\u0131 \u00fczerine kendi mensup oldu\u011fu siyasal partinin binas\u0131na parti g\u00f6revlilerini toplayarak sakin olmalar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde telkinde bulundu\u011funu, bu s\u0131rada a\u011fabeyi C.S. ile ye\u011feni A.S.nin de yan\u0131nda oldu\u011funu,<\/p>\n
– Toplant\u0131 bittikten sonra hep birlikte parti binas\u0131nda kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bireysel ba\u015fvuruya konu olay\u0131 saat 10.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda C.S.den \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, olay\u0131 A.S.ye anlatmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k bir saat kadar sonra k\u00f6yden ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsun dileklerini iletmek i\u00e7in gelen ki\u015filerle konu\u015ftuklar\u0131 s\u0131rada A.S.nin olay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
– Sonras\u0131nda \u00d6.S. ve K.S. ile ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n il\u00e7e merkezine gelip polis refakatinde jandarma g\u00f6revlilerine teslim olduklar\u0131n\u0131, saat 18.00 civar\u0131nda A.S.nin de olayla ilgili oldu\u011fu bilgisi verilince onu da jandarmaya teslim etti\u011fini, Ma.S.nin olaydan sonra yaral\u0131 olarak ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duydu\u011funu, kendisinin olay yerinde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve olay\u0131n nas\u0131l meydana geldi\u011fini bilmedi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
11. Jandarma g\u00f6revlilerinin d\u00fczenledi\u011fi 31\/3\/2019 tarihli tutanaklara g\u00f6re; ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn karde\u015fi K.S. ve torunu \u00d6.S.nin kendi r\u0131zalar\u0131yla teslim olacaklar\u0131na dair bilgi edinilmi\u015f ve bu ki\u015filer ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn saat 13.55 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda P\u00fct\u00fcrge il\u00e7e merkezinde bulunan yol emniyet ve kontrol noktas\u0131na polis ekipleriyle birlikte gelerek jandarma g\u00f6revlilerine teslim olmu\u015flard\u0131r. A.S. de saat 18.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda jandarma g\u00f6revlilerine gelerek teslim olmu\u015f, di\u011fer yandan ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda \u00e7ift\u00e7i olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan C.K. ise B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez Mahallesi’nde ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e ait evde yakalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
12. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, \u015f\u00fcpheli s\u0131fat\u0131yla kollukta m\u00fcdafiinin de haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131yla al\u0131nan ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
i. Se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc A. Partisi ad\u0131na sand\u0131k m\u00fc\u015fahidi olarak g\u00f6revlendirildi\u011fini, sabah okulda sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve iki \u00fcye ile se\u00e7im sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, maktuller \u0130.A. ile H.A.n\u0131n da ba\u015fka bir partinin m\u00fc\u015fahidi oldu\u011funu, oy verme i\u015flemi ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada yan\u0131nda torunlar\u0131 \u00d6.S. ile Ma.S., ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n oldu\u011funu,<\/p>\n
ii. S.Al. ile e\u015fi Z.Al. oy kullanmak i\u00e7in geldi\u011finde kendisi ve torunlar\u0131n\u0131n Z.Al.a yard\u0131m etmek istediklerini ancak maktullerle \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7inin buna itiraz etti\u011fini, aralar\u0131ndaki tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve o ki\u015filerin kendilerinin \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bu s\u0131rada maktul H.A.n\u0131n belinden tabanca \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnce kendisini okuldan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu arada yo\u011fun \u015fekilde silah seslerinin geldi\u011fini ancak d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki korucular\u0131n da havaya ate\u015f etmeleri nedeniyle kimin ka\u00e7 el ate\u015f etti\u011fini bilmedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
iii. Kendisi d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra torunu \u00d6.S. ile ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn de geldi\u011fini ancak Ma.S.nin gelmedi\u011fini, kalabal\u0131kta yer alan ki\u015filerden Ma.S.nin vuruldu\u011funu ya da ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duydu\u011funu, olay yerinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra k\u00f6y minib\u00fcs\u00fcne denk geldiklerini, sonra da \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc birlikte karakola s\u0131\u011f\u0131nd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
iv. Ruhsatl\u0131 tabancas\u0131 oldu\u011funu ancak bunu se\u00e7im nedeniyle yan\u0131na almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bildi\u011fi kadar\u0131yla o\u011flu ve torunlar\u0131n\u0131n da yanlar\u0131nda silah olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6len ve yaralanan ki\u015filerle uzaktan akraba olduklar\u0131n\u0131, maktul H.A.n\u0131n \u0130stanbul’da oturan karde\u015fleri kendisine y\u00f6nelik maktule u\u011frarsa onu ikna edip istedi\u011fi siyasal partiye oy vereceklerini s\u00f6yledikleri i\u00e7in olaydan yirmi g\u00fcn kadar \u00f6nce S.Al. ile maktul H.A.n\u0131n evine gitti\u011fini ancak onu evde bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in haber b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
v. Se\u00e7imden bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce de \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n kendisine “Ne yap yap H.A.ya u\u011fra, u\u011frarsan oy verecek, g\u00f6nl\u00fcn\u00fc al” demesi \u00fczerine ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn \u0130stanbul’dan gelen karde\u015fi K.S. ile maktul\u00fcn evine gittiklerini, o s\u0131rada evde yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015f ki\u015filik bir misafir grubunun oldu\u011funu, maktul\u00fcn kendilerini so\u011fuk kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, o\u011flu i\u00e7in maktulden oy istedi\u011finde maktul\u00fcn “Ben A. Partisine oy vermem” dedi\u011fini, kendisinin de maktule “Bu parti meselesi de\u011fil, senin k\u00f6yl\u00fcn belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131 olacak, bu senin i\u00e7in de \u015fereftir, senin oyun ba\u015fka oylardan daha de\u011ferlidir” dedi\u011fini ancak maktul\u00fcn y\u00fcz vermemesi ve kendisinin \u00e7e\u015fitli sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle olay\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctmedi\u011fini ve uzun s\u00fcre oturmay\u0131p evden ayr\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 savunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
13. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve tutuklanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla sevk edildi\u011fi s\u0131rada sorguda verdi\u011fi ifadelerinde \u00f6nceki savunmalar\u0131n\u0131 tekrar etmi\u015ftir. Bu beyanlar\u0131na ek olarak olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n belediye ba\u015fkan aday\u0131na k\u00fcf\u00fcr etti\u011fini, kendi ruhsatl\u0131 tabancas\u0131n\u0131n olay an\u0131nda evde oldu\u011funu, olaydan sonra ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile kendi torunu \u00d6.S. ile y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek D. Mahallesindeki evlerine geldiklerini, evin \u00f6n\u00fcnde minib\u00fcs \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fc olan Z.P. ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve onun arac\u0131yla P\u00fct\u00fcrge’de bulunan i\u015f merkezine geldiklerini, burada da kendilerini alan polislerle birlikte jandarmaya gidip teslim olduklar\u0131n\u0131, olay an\u0131nda kimseye ate\u015f etmedi\u011fini, yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan C.K.n\u0131n da olay an\u0131nda orada olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
14. Kollukta savunma yapmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan eden ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck, \u015f\u00fcpheli s\u0131fat\u0131yla P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda m\u00fcdafiinin de haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131yla al\u0131nan ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
i. Olay g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 07.00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile kendisinin ye\u011fenleri \u00d6.S., A.S., Ma.S. ve a\u011fabeyi C.S.nin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra annesi ve ablas\u0131yla beraber \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 ara\u00e7la olay\u0131n oldu\u011fu okula geldiklerini, bu ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ikisinin kiral\u0131k, di\u011ferinin de kendilerine ait pikap tarz\u0131 bir ara\u00e7 oldu\u011funu, ablas\u0131 ve C.S.nin oy kulland\u0131ktan sonra kiral\u0131k ara\u00e7lardan biriyle P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc,<\/p>\n
ii. Oy kullanmak i\u00e7in sand\u0131\u011fa gelen ya\u015fl\u0131 ki\u015filere sand\u0131k kurulundaki g\u00f6revlilerin yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmas\u0131na sand\u0131k parti m\u00fc\u015fahitlerinin kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine parti m\u00fc\u015fahitleri ile oy kullanmak isteyen vatanda\u015flar aras\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun \u00fczerine sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131na oy kullanma i\u015fleminin durdurulmas\u0131 ve kolluk kuvvetlerinin buraya intikal etmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, ayn\u0131 zamanda parti yetkililerinden H.K.y\u0131 da arayarak burada oy kulland\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131p kendilerinin bu duruma m\u00fcdahil olmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
iii. Bu s\u0131rada a\u011fabeyi C.S.nin, o\u011flu A.S.ye kiral\u0131k di\u011fer ara\u00e7la P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye gelmesini s\u00f6ylemesi \u00fczerine A.S.nin kiral\u0131k arac\u0131 al\u0131p saat 08.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ard\u0131ndan da \u00d6.S.nin C.K. ile evde bulunan kad\u0131nlar\u0131 evden getirmek i\u00e7in kendi ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p eve gitti\u011fini ve bu ki\u015fileri evden okula getirdi\u011fini, onlar da oy kulland\u0131ktan sonra ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn C.K.ya “Kad\u0131nlar\u0131 eve b\u0131rak, sonra da gel bizi al, P\u00fct\u00fcrge merkeze gidece\u011fiz” dedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
iv. Daha sonra oyunu kullanmak \u00fczere S.Al. ve Z.Al.\u0131n sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011fini, S.Al.\u0131n e\u015fi Z.Al.a oy kullanmas\u0131 konusunda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak istedi\u011fini ancak buna parti m\u00fc\u015fahitlerinin kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ard\u0131ndan maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n kendilerini kastederek S.Al.a hitaben “Bu yav\u015faklara m\u0131 g\u00fcveniyorsun, ben bu yav\u015faklar\u0131 da devleti de sinkaf ederim” \u015feklinde k\u00fcf\u00fcr etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
v. Bunun \u00fczerine kap\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnden S.Al. ile \u0130.Al.\u0131n oldu\u011fu noktaya do\u011fru yakla\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, o esnada tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve maktul H.A.n\u0131n belinden siyah renkli bir silah\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, H.A.n\u0131n di\u011fer elinde dekoyu renkli tahta bir sopan\u0131n oldu\u011funu, bu s\u0131rada sol baca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n arka k\u0131sm\u0131n diz alt\u0131 taraf\u0131na bir darbe ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak kendisine kimin vurdu\u011funu g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, o anda bir el silah sesi duydu\u011funu, ama baca\u011f\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 darbe nedeniyle yere d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in bu silah\u0131 da kimin ate\u015fledi\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, yere d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u0131rada i\u00e7eriden ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan d\u00f6rt ya da be\u015f el silah sesi geldi\u011fini, kendisinin sadece ye\u011feni Ma.S. ile maktul H.A.n\u0131n elinde silah g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ama kimin kime ate\u015f ett\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
vi. Ard\u0131ndan okulun d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131da da ye\u011fenleri \u00d6.S. ve Ma.S. ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, \u00d6.S.ye C.K.n\u0131n nerede oldu\u011funu sordu\u011funu, onun yerini \u00f6\u011frenip ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn de koluna girerek \u00d6.S. ile C.K.n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 araca binip D. Mahallesi’ne gitmek \u00fczere yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, yolda giderken ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye Z.P.nin arac\u0131yla gideceklerini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, eve yakla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 s\u0131rada Z.P.nin arac\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini, o esnada ara\u00e7ta B.A., F.A. E.P. adl\u0131 ki\u015filerle birlikte E.P.nin e\u015finin oldu\u011funu, bu araca \u00d6.S. ve ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile birlikte binip P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye geldiklerini, il\u00e7e merkezine geldiklerine kolluk kuvvetlerinin kendilerini beklediklerini g\u00f6r\u00fcp onlara teslim olduklar\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
15. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu ve C.S.nin o\u011flu olan \u00d6.S. \u015f\u00fcpheli s\u0131fat\u0131yla kollukta m\u00fcdafiinin de haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131yla al\u0131nan ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
i. Se\u00e7imden bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce amcas\u0131 K.S. ve ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile ziyaret amac\u0131yla maktul H.A.n\u0131n evine u\u011frad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, geldiklerinde evde ayn\u0131 k\u00f6yden B.\u00c7.nin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ad\u0131n\u0131n M.G. oldu\u011funu tahmin etti\u011fi ve ad\u0131n\u0131 bilmedi\u011fi bir ki\u015finin daha oldu\u011funu, amcas\u0131 Mi.S.nin belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131 aday\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn maktul H.A.dan o\u011fluna se\u00e7imde oy vermesini istedi\u011fini, maktul\u00fcn ise “Ben y\u00fcz karton sigara yakalatt\u0131m, bunun i\u00e7in iki y\u0131l gidip imza att\u0131m, ondan dolay\u0131 bu h\u00fck\u00fbmete oy vermem” dedi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn de “Biz senden parti i\u00e7in oy istemiyoruz, k\u00f6yl\u00fcn i\u00e7in oy ver, senin verece\u011fin bir oy ba\u015fka yerde verilen y\u00fcz oydan daha k\u0131ymetli” dedi\u011fini ancak maktul H.A.n\u0131n “Ben ba\u015fka partiye s\u00f6z verdim, size oy vermem, siz beni adam yerine koymuyorsunuz, daha \u00f6nce evime gelmediniz, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n evine \u00fc\u00e7 d\u00f6rt kez gittiniz” diye cevap verdi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine de ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn daha \u00f6nce geldi\u011fi h\u00e2lde kendisini evde bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyip ayr\u0131ca maktul\u00fcn g\u00f6nl\u00fcn\u00fc almak i\u00e7in de yabanc\u0131lara bir\u00e7ok kez gitti\u011fini ancak kendisiyle ayn\u0131 k\u00f6yde oturduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve benzer durumdaki ba\u015fka ki\u015filere de bir\u00e7ok kez gitmediklerini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
ii. Maktul H.A.n\u0131n oy vermeyece\u011fini tekrarlamas\u0131 \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn “Biz yanl\u0131\u015f yere gelmi\u015fiz” dedi\u011fini ve birlikte evden ayr\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bu konu\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda kimsenin maktul\u00fc tehdit etmedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
iii. Olay g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7 ara\u00e7la se\u00e7imin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 okula geldiklerini, ara\u00e7lardan birinde karde\u015fi Ma.S. ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn, halas\u0131 R.S ile amcas\u0131n\u0131n o\u011flu C.S.nin di\u011fer ara\u00e7ta, amcas\u0131 olan ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile babaannesi A.F.S.nin de \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ara\u00e7ta oldu\u011funu,<\/p>\n
iv. Olay yerine geldiklerinde amcas\u0131 K.S.nin P\u00fct\u00fcrge’de oldu\u011funu, oy verme i\u015flemi ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n oy kullanmaya gelen ya\u015fl\u0131 insanlara yard\u0131m etmek isteyen ki\u015filere s\u00fcrekli engel olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, S.Al. adl\u0131 se\u00e7men de ya\u015fl\u0131 e\u015fi Z.Al. ile oy kullanmaya geldi\u011finde maktullerin S.Al.a da engel olmak istedi\u011fini, maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n S.Al.a “Sen kim oluyorsun da yard\u0131m ediyorsun ?” diye S.Al.\u0131n \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ard\u0131ndan da onun ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e bakarak S.Al.a “Bu yav\u015faklara m\u0131 g\u00fcveniyorsun ?” dedi\u011fini, maktul\u00fcn kendisinin de \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u0131rada sol kula\u011f\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n mesafeden silah sesi duydu\u011funu ve maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n baca\u011f\u0131ndan vuruldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc,<\/p>\n
v. Sesin \u015fokuyla kulaklar\u0131n\u0131 kapat\u0131p odadan \u00e7\u0131kmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu s\u0131rada silah seslerinin gelmeye devam etti\u011fini, o esnada maktul H.A.n\u0131n sa\u011f elinde de tabanca, sol elinde de sopa oldu\u011funu ve sopa ile sol omzuna vurdu\u011funu, olay an\u0131nda kimin ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, olay yerinden ka\u00e7\u0131p k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fck odas\u0131na sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, oradan ayr\u0131l\u0131rken de \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n omzunu tutup k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe geldi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc,<\/p>\n
vi. Bu olaylar s\u0131ras\u0131nda korucular\u0131n da havaya ate\u015f ettiklerini, ortal\u0131k kar\u0131\u015f\u0131nca karde\u015fi Ma.S.nin korkup ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, onun elinde silah olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da silahl\u0131 bir ki\u015fi g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
vii. Sonras\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan C.K.n\u0131n pikap ara\u00e7 ile olay yerinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131ndaki yola geldi\u011fini, kendisinin de korkuyla araca atlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sonra da ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n araca bindi\u011fini, b\u00f6ylece hep birlikte olay yerinden ayr\u0131l\u0131p D. k\u00f6y\u00fcndeki evlerine gittiklerini, oradan da Z.P. adl\u0131 ki\u015finin minib\u00fcs\u00fcne binip P\u00fct\u00fcrge’de bulunan Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck \u0130\u015f Merkezine geldiklerini, orada babas\u0131 C.S., amcalar\u0131 K.S. ile Mi.S., karde\u015fi A.S. ile polislerin oldu\u011funu, polis ekipleriyle jandarma g\u00f6revlilerine teslim olduklar\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
viii. \u00d6.S. P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve tutuklanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla sevk edildi\u011fi s\u0131rada sorguda verdi\u011fi ifadelerinde \u00f6nceki savunmalar\u0131n\u0131 tekrar etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
16. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu ve C.S.nin o\u011flu olan A.S. \u015f\u00fcpheli s\u0131fat\u0131yla kollukta m\u00fcdafiinin de haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131yla al\u0131nan ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
i. Olayda \u00f6len ve yaralanan ki\u015fileri ayn\u0131 k\u00f6yden olmalar\u0131 nedeniyle tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu ki\u015filerle aras\u0131nda \u00f6nceden bir husumet olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u00e7la, babas\u0131 C.S. ve halas\u0131 R.S. ile oy kullanmak i\u00e7in okula geldiklerini, bir s\u00fcre sonra da karde\u015fleri \u00d6.S., Ma.S. ve babaannesi ile ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn geldi\u011fini, amcas\u0131 K.S.nin olay g\u00fcn\u00fc okula hi\u00e7 gelmedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
ii. Oy kullanma i\u015flemleri \u00f6ncesinde maktullerin sand\u0131k alan\u0131nda gerekli d\u00fczenlemeleri yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, o esnada \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.y\u0131 okulda g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, babas\u0131 ve babaannesinin oy kulland\u0131ktan sonra okuldan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sonras\u0131nda babas\u0131n\u0131n kendisini telefonla aray\u0131p P\u00fct\u00fcrge’de amcas\u0131 Mi.S.ye sald\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyip onun yan\u0131na gitmesini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine oy kullan\u0131p saat 08.40 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda arac\u0131yla oradan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, babas\u0131 ve halas\u0131n\u0131n da ayn\u0131 marka olmakla birlikte farkl\u0131 bir ara\u00e7la okuldan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yolda giderken ara\u00e7ta benzin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark etti\u011fini, D. Mahallesi’ndeki evlerinde \u015fi\u015fe i\u00e7inde benzin oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in onu almak amac\u0131yla eve u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
iii. Benzini doldurup evden \u00e7\u0131karken C.K. ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak durmadan yola devam etti\u011fini, P\u00fct\u00fcrge’deki akaryak\u0131t istasyonuna gidip benzin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, okulda meydana gelen olay\u0131 sonradan \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, kimseye ate\u015f etmedi\u011fini, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc okula gelen akrabalar\u0131nda da silah g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini ancak P\u00fct\u00fcrge’de amcas\u0131 Mi.S.nin yan\u0131na gitti\u011finde onun ofisinde oldu\u011fu s\u0131rada amcas\u0131n\u0131n ruhsatl\u0131 tabancas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekmeceden al\u0131p vermesini istemesi \u00fczerine bu tabancay\u0131 al\u0131p amcas\u0131na verdi\u011fini, aralar\u0131nda s\u00f6z konusu olay nedeniyle olu\u015fan husumet nedeniyle \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n olaya kar\u0131\u015fan ki\u015filer aras\u0131nda kendi ad\u0131n\u0131 da vermi\u015f olabilece\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
iv. A.S. P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve tutuklanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla sevk edildi\u011fi s\u0131rada sorguda verdi\u011fi ifadelerinde \u00f6nceki savunmalar\u0131n\u0131 tekrar etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
17. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan C.K. \u015f\u00fcpheli s\u0131fat\u0131yla kollukta m\u00fcdafiinin de haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131yla al\u0131nan ifadesinde;<\/p>\n
i. Se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu \u00d6.S.nin pikap ara\u00e7 ile gelip oy kullanmak i\u00e7in kendilerini g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, oy kulland\u0131ktan sonra \u00d6.S.nin kendisinden oy kullanmaya birlikte geldikleri kad\u0131nlar\u0131 eve b\u0131rakmas\u0131n\u0131 ve oradaki di\u011fer arac\u0131 al\u0131p gelmesini istedi\u011fini, eve geldi\u011fi s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucunun di\u011fer torunu olan A.S.yi siyah bir ara\u00e7la P\u00fct\u00fcrge istikametine giderken g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ancak yan\u0131nda kimseyi g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, kendisinin de ara\u00e7la oy kullan\u0131lan okulun yukar\u0131s\u0131na gelip arac\u0131 park etti\u011fini,<\/p>\n
ii. Okula do\u011fru gitmekte iken silah seslerinin geldi\u011fini, o s\u0131rada da kalabal\u0131k bir grubun okuldan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00d6.S. ile ba\u015fvurucular\u0131 okuldan \u00e7\u0131karken g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn karde\u015fi K.S. ile di\u011fer torunu A.S.yi g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn kendisinden arac\u0131 getirmesini istedi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine araca do\u011fru gitti\u011fini, o s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu olan Ma.S.yi elinde k\u0131sa namlulu siyah bir tabanca tutarken g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, Mi.S.nin tabancay\u0131 kendisine do\u011fru at\u0131p tutmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini ancak Mi.S.ye tabancay\u0131 almayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine Mi.S.nin yere att\u0131\u011f\u0131 tabancay\u0131 geri al\u0131p ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
iii. Ara\u00e7la okulun yan\u0131na gelip \u00f6nce ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fc, sonra da yolun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131na do\u011fru ka\u00e7an ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ise \u00d6.S.yi ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, birlikte P\u00fct\u00fcrge istikametine giderlerken ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn arac\u0131 tan\u0131yabileceklerini s\u00f6yleyip eve gitmesini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine D. Mahallesi’nde bulunan eve gittiklerini, ba\u015fvurucular ile \u00d6.S.nin ara\u00e7tan indikten sonra ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn kendisinden B. adl\u0131 ya\u015fl\u0131 bir ki\u015fiyi oy kullanmaya g\u00f6t\u00fcrmesini istedi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine oradan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ba\u015fvurucu ve yan\u0131ndakileri bir daha g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, onlar\u0131n P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye hangi ara\u00e7la gittiklerini de g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iv. C.K. P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve tutuklanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla sevk edildi\u011fi s\u0131rada sorguda verdi\u011fi ifadelerinde \u00f6nceki savunmalar\u0131n\u0131 tekrar etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
18. Ba\u015fvurucunun karde\u015fi olan K.S. kollukta m\u00fcdafiinin de haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131yla ve \u015f\u00fcpheli s\u0131fat\u0131yla al\u0131nan ifadesinde \u0130stanbul’da oturdu\u011funu, ye\u011feni olan Mi.S. belediye ba\u015fkan aday\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in ona destek olmak i\u00e7in P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye geldi\u011fini, se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00fcrekli olarak P\u00fct\u00fcrge’de durdu\u011funu ve olay\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi okula gitmedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
19. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n talebi \u00fczerine P\u00fct\u00fcrge Sulh Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011fi ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu ve C.S.nin o\u011flu olan Ma.S. hakk\u0131nda 31\/3\/2019 tarihinde yakalama emri d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
20. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 olan A.S. ve \u00d6.S.nin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ba\u015fvurucular ile C.K. tutuklanmalar\u0131 talebiyle 4\/4\/2019 tarihinde yap\u0131lan sorgular\u0131 sonucunda C.K. su\u00e7 delillerini yok etme, gizleme veya de\u011fi\u015ftirme su\u00e7undan, di\u011ferleri ise kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ve kasten yaralama su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 tutuklanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
21. Merkez Jandarma Kriminal Laboratuvar Amirli\u011finin 3\/4\/2019 tarihli uzmanl\u0131k raporuna g\u00f6re, olay\u0131n taraflar\u0131n\u0131n el, y\u00fcz ve giysileri ile olay yerinde kullan\u0131lan ara\u00e7tan ve ba\u015fvurucu Haci’nin evinde yap\u0131lan arama i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r makinesinin i\u00e7inde ele ge\u00e7irilen giysilerden al\u0131nan svap \u00f6rneklerinin incelenmesi sonucunda;<\/p>\n
i. Maktullerden al\u0131nan t\u00fcm svap \u00f6rneklerinde at\u0131\u015f art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fi, \u0130.A.ya yap\u0131lan at\u0131\u015f\u0131n uzak at\u0131\u015f, H.A.ya yap\u0131lan at\u0131\u015f\u0131n ise yak\u0131n at\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
ii. Ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile \u00d6.S. ve A.S.ye ait t\u00fcm svaplar, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn karde\u015fi olan K.S.ye ait y\u00fcz svab\u0131 ile pardes\u00fc, yine ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan C.K.ya ait sa\u011f el ve y\u00fcz svab\u0131 ile kaban ve \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.ya ait t\u00fcm svaplar \u00fczerinde at\u0131\u015f art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fi, \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.ya yap\u0131lan at\u0131\u015f\u0131n uzak at\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iii. Pikap olarak tabir edilen kamyonetin koltuklar\u0131, kap\u0131 a\u00e7ma kollar\u0131, el freni ve vites topuzuna ait svaplar \u00fczerinde de at\u0131\u015f art\u0131klar\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
22. Maktuller \u00fczerinde yap\u0131lan otopsi i\u015flemleri sonucunda d\u00fczenlenen raporlarda \u015fu tespitlere yer verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
i. Maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n v\u00fccudunda bir adet ate\u015fli silah mermi \u00e7ekirde\u011fi giri\u015f yaras\u0131 bulundu\u011fu ve yaralanman\u0131n tek ba\u015f\u0131na \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc nitelikte oldu\u011fu, cesetten mermi \u00e7ekirde\u011fi elde edilemedi\u011fi ve ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ate\u015fli silah mermi \u00e7ekirde\u011fi yaralanmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 i\u00e7 organ ve b\u00fcy\u00fck damar yaralanmas\u0131ndan geli\u015fen i\u00e7 kanama sonucu meydana geldi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
ii. Maktul H.A.n\u0131n v\u00fccuduna yedi adet ate\u015fli silah mermi \u00e7ekirde\u011fi isabet etti\u011fi, bunlardan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn neden oldu\u011fu yaralanman\u0131n tek ba\u015f\u0131na \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc nitelikte oldu\u011fu, di\u011fer ate\u015fli silah yaralanmalar\u0131n\u0131n tek ba\u015f\u0131na \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc veya basit t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahale ile giderilecek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde hafif nitelikte olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ate\u015fli silah mermi \u00e7ekirde\u011fi yaralanmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 kot k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131 ile birlikte i\u00e7 organ ve b\u00fcy\u00fck damar yaralanmas\u0131ndan geli\u015fen i\u00e7 kanama sonucu meydana geldi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
23. Olay yerinde yap\u0131lan inceleme sonucunda tespit edilen mermi kovanlar\u0131 ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn evinde yap\u0131lan arama i\u015flemi sonucunda ele ge\u00e7irilen tabanca \u00fczerinde yap\u0131lan inceleme sonucunda d\u00fczenlenen raporda, bu kovanlara ait mermilerin ba\u015fvurucuya ait tabancadan at\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda iki ayr\u0131 silahtan at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
24. Soru\u015fturman\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 sonucunda P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenledi\u011fi fezleke \u00fczerine Malatya Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k) 10\/5\/2019 tarihinde; ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan C.K. hakk\u0131nda su\u00e7 delillerini yok etme, gizleme veya de\u011fi\u015ftirme ile su\u00e7luyu kay\u0131rma su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan, ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 olan A.S., Ma.S. ve \u00d6.S. hakk\u0131nda 10\/7\/1953 tarihli ve 6136 say\u0131l\u0131 Ate\u015fli Silahlar ve B\u0131\u00e7aklar ile Di\u011fer Aletler Hakk\u0131nda Kanun’a ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k, \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.ya y\u00f6nelik kasten yaralama ile maktuller \u0130.A. ve H.A.ya y\u00f6nelik kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131 talebiyle iddianame d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir. An\u0131lan iddianamede soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda al\u0131nan t\u00fcm beyanlar ile uzmanl\u0131k raporlar\u0131na yer verilmi\u015f, bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn m\u00fcdafiinin gizli tan\u0131k dinletme talebinde bulundu\u011fu, bu do\u011frultuda ilgili ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda gizli tan\u0131kl\u0131k yapmas\u0131 konusunda karar verilerek ifadesinin al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z konusu ki\u015finin iddianameye aktar\u0131lan ifadesi \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“\u015e\u00fcpheli m\u00fcdafilerinden Av. Soner Demirci’nin P\u00fct\u00fcrge Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na sunmu\u015f oldu\u011fu 03\/04\/2019 tarihli gizli tan\u0131k dinletilme talebi \u00fczerine kimli\u011finin a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 durumunda hayat\u0131n\u0131n tehlikeye d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini belirten \u015fah\u0131s hakk\u0131nda gizli tan\u0131kl\u0131k karar\u0131 verilerek al\u0131nan ifadesinde \u00f6zetle, 22\/03\/2019 g\u00fcn\u00fc taraf\u0131m\u0131za kimli\u011finin de\u015fifre olmamas\u0131 ad\u0131na haricen bahsetti\u011fi mekanda oturdu\u011fu esnada i\u00e7eriye isimlerini ifadesinde zikretti\u011fi 4 \u015fahs\u0131n geldi\u011fini, se\u00e7imi nas\u0131l kazan\u0131r\u0131z \u015feklinde konu\u015ftuklar\u0131n\u0131, konu\u015fma esnas\u0131nda ‘biz o vatanda\u015fa 30000 TL verirsek se\u00e7imi kazan\u0131r\u0131z’ dediklerini, konu\u015fman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bu 4 ki\u015finin d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 31\/03\/2019 g\u00fcn\u00fc oy kulland\u0131ktan sonra saat 09:00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda, 22\/03\/2019 g\u00fcn\u00fc bulundu\u011fu mekana tekrar gitti\u011finde, Askerlik \u015fubesinin ilerisindeki okulda taraflar\u0131n kavga ettiklerini duydu\u011funu yine ifadesinde zikretti\u011fi 3 \u015fahs\u0131n aralar\u0131nda ge\u00e7en ‘yukar\u0131ya haber sal\u0131n tedbirlerini als\u0131nlar’ \u015feklindeki konu\u015fmay\u0131 duydu\u011funu beyan etmi\u015ftir.”<\/p>\n
25. Malatya 3. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi 14\/5\/2019 tarihinde duru\u015fma haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015flemleri yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tensip Tutana\u011f\u0131’nda; ba\u015fvurucular ile di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n Ses ve G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc Bili\u015fim Sistemi (SEGB\u0130S) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sa\u011flanmas\u0131na, soru\u015fturma evresinde beyanlar\u0131 al\u0131nan B.A., R.\u00d6., M.\u00d6., H.Y., Z.P., C.A., B.B., B.\u00c7., A.O.A. ve G.O.G.nin tan\u0131k s\u0131fat\u0131yla ifadelerinin al\u0131nmas\u0131na dair i\u015flemin istinabe yoluyla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine ve 4\/12\/2004 tarihli ve 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu’nun 19. maddesinin (2) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca davan\u0131n nakline gerek olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda Malatya Valili\u011finden g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f al\u0131nmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
26. Ba\u015fvurucular ile di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n m\u00fcdafii ise 27\/5\/2019 tarihli dilek\u00e7esiyle, duru\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n SEGB\u0130S arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sa\u011flanmas\u0131na ve tan\u0131klar\u0131n ifadelerinin istinabe suretiyle al\u0131nmas\u0131na dair kararlara itiraz ederek san\u0131klar\u0131n ve kendilerini sorgulama imk\u00e2n\u0131 sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in de tan\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmada bizzat haz\u0131r edilmelerini talep etmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucular ve di\u011fer san\u0131klar m\u00fcdafiileri 18\/6\/2019 tarihli dilek\u00e7elerinde de; olay an\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131fta se\u00e7men olarak bulunan t\u00fcm tan\u0131klar\u0131n \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i ve maktullerin uzaktan akrabas\u0131 ya da onlarla veya san\u0131klarla farkl\u0131 nedenlerle husumetli olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ve bu ki\u015filerin ifadelerinin istinabe yoluyla al\u0131nmas\u0131 durumunda gizli tan\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa dair h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
27. Yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda duru\u015fma haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015flemleri kapsam\u0131ndaki istinabe talepleri do\u011frultusunda Mi.S. ve \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7iler A.A. ile maktullerin e\u015fleri F.A. ve N.A. d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki tan\u0131klar\u0131n ifadeleri, istinabe talep edilen mahkemede yap\u0131lan ve ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n m\u00fcdafiilerinin de haz\u0131r bulunduklar\u0131 duru\u015fmalarda al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu duru\u015fmalarda ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n m\u00fcdafileri tan\u0131klara do\u011frudan veya ilgili mahkemenin h\u00e2kimi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sorular y\u00f6neltmi\u015f, tan\u0131klar ifadelerinde bu sorulara y\u00f6nelik cevaplar da vermi\u015flerdir. Di\u011fer yandan, tan\u0131klardan H.\u00c7.nin ifadesi istinabe talep edilen mahkemede al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra bu tan\u0131k duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r edilerek de ifade vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
i. \u015eik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A. ifadesinde \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131ndan k\u0131smen farkl\u0131 olarak oy kullanma tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda her iki ba\u015fvurucunun da odadan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bu ki\u015filer odaya yeniden geldiklerinde ikisinin de ellerinde silah, ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn elinde ayr\u0131ca demir \u00e7ubuk oldu\u011funu, i\u00e7eri girip ate\u015f ettiklerini, ayn\u0131 zamanda hakk\u0131nda kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair ek karar verilen K.S. ile san\u0131klar \u00d6.S. ve Ma.S.de de silah oldu\u011funu ve onlar\u0131n da ate\u015f etti\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn kendisine ate\u015f etti\u011fini, ancak silah\u0131n ate\u015f almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn \u00f6nce kendi silah\u0131na k\u00fcf\u00fcr etti\u011fini, odadan \u00e7\u0131karken de bu kez kendisini kolundan vurdu\u011funu beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
ii. Maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n e\u015fi F.A. ifadesinde; olay g\u00fcn\u00fc e\u015finin S. adl\u0131 siyasi partinin sand\u0131k m\u00fc\u015fahidi olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, e\u015finin annesi Ay.A.dan duydu\u011fu kadar\u0131yla e\u015finin se\u00e7imin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 okula silahs\u0131z olarak gitti\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn e\u015finin yan\u0131na gelip para teklif etti\u011fini, ancak e\u015finin bunu reddetti\u011fini, bu hususu \u00f6nceden e\u015finin kendisine anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yine Ay.A.dan duydu\u011fu kadar\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn H.A.y\u0131 e\u015fi \u0130.A.n\u0131n yan\u0131nda da tehdit etti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iii. Maktul H.A.n\u0131n e\u015fi N.A. ifadesinde; se\u00e7imden iki g\u00fcn \u00f6nce evlerine ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile torunu san\u0131k \u00d6.S. ve karde\u015fi K.S.nin geldi\u011fini, bu s\u0131rada evde H.\u00c7., B.\u00c7., H.G. ile maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n da oldu\u011funu, gelen ki\u015filerden ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile torunu san\u0131k \u00d6.S.de silah oldu\u011funu, evde yakla\u015f\u0131k on be\u015f dakika kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn maktul H.A.dan oy istedi\u011fini, maktul\u00fcn de oyuna kar\u0131\u015famayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemesi \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn “Oyunuzu bize verin yoksa sana da yaz\u0131k olacak bize de yaz\u0131k olacak” dedi\u011fini, maktul ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e elini uzatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2lde elini s\u0131kmadan evden ayr\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iv. Tan\u0131k H.Y.;<\/p>\n
– Soru\u015fturma evresinde g\u00f6sterilen foto\u011fraflara istinaden verdi\u011fi ifadesini tekrar etti\u011fini, bu foto\u011fraflarda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015filerin akraba ve s\u0131n\u0131f i\u00e7erisinde be\u015f ki\u015fi olduklar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sand\u0131k g\u00f6revlileri ile e\u015fine yard\u0131m etmek isteyen ki\u015fi aras\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, se\u00e7imin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 saatten itibaren olay\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ana kadar hep s\u0131n\u0131fta olup hi\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131ftan ayr\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u00e7erideyken, ilk ifadesinde bahsettikleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir s\u00f6zl\u00fc veya fiziksel tart\u0131\u015fma g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, demir sopay\u0131 al\u0131p partili \u00fcyenin \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcyen ki\u015finin d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan gelip demir sopay\u0131 al\u0131p almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, demir sopay\u0131 alan ki\u015finin sopay\u0131 almadan \u00f6nce telefonda konu\u015furken “Bu se\u00e7im iptal” dedi\u011fini duydu\u011funu, silah seslerinden sonra korucunun tuttu\u011fu ve elinde silah olan ki\u015fi ile bir ba\u015fkas\u0131 aras\u0131nda silah al\u0131p verme olay\u0131 oldu\u011funu tam hat\u0131rlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
– Ba\u015fvurucular ile di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n m\u00fcdafiinin sorusu \u00fczerine tan\u0131k H.Y., foto\u011fraf haf\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131n iyi oldu\u011funu, soru\u015fturma evresinde olay\u0131 anlat\u0131rken kendisine g\u00f6sterilen foto\u011fraflardan hareket etti\u011fini, g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015filerin isimlerini bilmedi\u011finden net olarak ifade edemedi\u011fini, silah tutan ki\u015finin grupta yer alan en gen\u00e7 ki\u015fi oldu\u011funu, kendisine ka\u00e7 adet foto\u011fraf g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kollukta ifadesi al\u0131n\u0131rken Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n elindeki cep telefonundan foto\u011fraflar g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini, sonra ifadeye ara verildi\u011fini, Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131dayken orada bulunan bir kamu g\u00f6revlisinin s\u00f6z konusu foto\u011fraflar\u0131 bulunan ki\u015filer aras\u0131nda akrabal\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, ancak ifadeye devam edildi\u011finde kendisine bu y\u00f6nde bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, foto\u011fraflar g\u00f6sterildikten sonra bu ki\u015filerin be\u015f ki\u015fi olduklar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde zihnini toparlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, foto\u011fraflar g\u00f6sterilmeseydi bu ki\u015fileri 3-4 ki\u015fi olarak yine ifade edebilecek oldu\u011funu, olaylar\u0131 anlat\u0131rken, \u00f6rne\u011fin “Demir sopay\u0131 al\u0131p y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc” derken kendisine g\u00f6sterilen foto\u011fraflar \u00fczerinden te\u015fhiste bulunup “Bu ki\u015fi demir sopay\u0131 ald\u0131” \u015feklinde ifade verdi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
v. Tan\u0131k R.\u00d6. \u00f6nceki ifadesine ek ve bu ifadeden k\u0131smen farkl\u0131 olarak tart\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n S.Al.a hitaben “Sen bu yav\u015faklara m\u0131 g\u00fcveniyorsun ?” dedi\u011fini, olay \u00f6ncesinde herhangi birinin “Se\u00e7im iptal” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Ma.S. ate\u015f etti\u011fi s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn “Yapmay\u0131n, durun” dedi\u011fini, silah sesini duyunca masan\u0131n alt\u0131na san\u0131k \u00d6.S. ile birlikte girdiklerini, okuldan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda e\u015finin kendisini h\u0131zl\u0131ca oradan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 nedeniyle san\u0131k A.S.yi olay yerinde ve san\u0131klar\u0131n okuldan nas\u0131l ayr\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
vi. Tan\u0131k Z.P. \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131na ek olarak olay g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 09:00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn kendisini telefonla aray\u0131p E.P. ile B.A.y\u0131 oy kullanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6t\u00fcrmesini istedi\u011fini, bunun i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn evine gitti\u011finde yan\u0131na ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n geldi\u011fini, o s\u0131rada ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn e\u015finin ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e “Ne yapt\u0131n, bir \u00e7ocu\u011fa sahip \u00e7\u0131kamad\u0131n” dedi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine san\u0131k \u00d6.S.ye ne oldu\u011funu sordu\u011funda “Sand\u0131kta kavga \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, karde\u015fim Ma.S.yi vurdular, Ma.S de onlardan iki ki\u015fiyi vurdu” dedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
vii. Tan\u0131k C.A. \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131na ek olarak olaydan sonra d\u0131\u015far\u0131da havaya ate\u015f etti\u011finde kalabal\u0131\u011f\u0131n okulun d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kalabal\u0131k i\u00e7erisinde bulunan ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn kendisine do\u011fru iki elini a\u00e7arak “\u0130\u00e7eride olay oldu\u011funda neredeydiniz?” diye sordu\u011funda ona i\u00e7eri girmeye yetkileri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda di\u011fer ba\u015fvurucu ile san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin de oldu\u011funu, ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn elinde demir \u00e7ubuk tuttu\u011funu, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn elinde bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kalabal\u0131k da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda okulun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131nda bir ki\u015finin Ma.n\u0131n kur\u015fun yedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
viii. Tan\u0131k B.B. \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131na ek olarak olay sonras\u0131 vuruldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen Ma. adl\u0131 ki\u015finin elinde siyah bir cisim oldu\u011funu, bu cismi saklayarak karde\u015fi san\u0131k \u00d6.S.ye verdi\u011fini, san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin de bu cismi al\u0131p montunun i\u00e7ine saklar gibi hareketler yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sonra da ikisinin birlikte okuldan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru gittiklerini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
ix. Tan\u0131k G.O.G. \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131na ek ve bu ifadesinden k\u0131smen de farkl\u0131 olarak tart\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda tan\u0131k A.O.A.n\u0131n ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fc tuttu\u011funu, silah sesleri duydu\u011funda olay\u0131n \u015fokuyla ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n odada olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, san\u0131k Ma.S.nin de odada oldu\u011funu ancak san\u0131k A.S.nin orada olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yava\u015f hareketlerle camiye do\u011fru gitti\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kimseyi g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, san\u0131k C.K.n\u0131n ara\u00e7 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak bu ara\u00e7ta ba\u015fka kimseyi g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, o\u011flu olan F.den duydu\u011fu kadar\u0131yla maktullerin se\u00e7imlerden \u00f6nce yapt\u0131klar\u0131 konu\u015fmada se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc olay \u00e7\u0131karacaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylediklerini, o\u011flunun arkada\u015f\u0131 O.K.n\u0131n bu durumla ilgili olarak \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.y\u0131 aray\u0131p olaya m\u00fcdahale etmesini istedi\u011fini ancak A.A.n\u0131n buna \u00e7are bulamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
x. Tan\u0131k M.\u00d6. \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131na ek olarak san\u0131klar Ma.S. ile \u00d6.S.nin, e\u015fi R.\u00d6.n\u00fcn ye\u011fenleri oldu\u011funu, bu durumu da se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc e\u015fiyle okula geldiklerinde e\u015finin kendisini bu ki\u015filerle tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 sonucu \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, olay sonras\u0131 okuldan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda san\u0131k Ma.S.yi okulun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131nda karlar\u0131n \u00fczerinde oturur vaziyette g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bu s\u0131rada onun yan\u0131na ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn gidip ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e “Bu da vurulmu\u015f.” diye seslendi\u011fini, san\u0131k C.K.n\u0131n arabay\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n bu arabaya binip binmediklerini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xi. Tan\u0131k H.\u00c7.;<\/p>\n
– \u0130stinabe yoluyla al\u0131nan ifadesinde \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131ndan k\u0131smen farkl\u0131 olarak olay an\u0131nda ismini bilmedi\u011fi gen\u00e7 bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun elini beline att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn bu \u00e7ocu\u011fa “Dur yapma [Ma.]” dedi\u011fini, kendisini d\u0131\u015far\u0131 att\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda silahlar\u0131n patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fvurucu Haci’nin uyard\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve elinde net olarak silah g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015finin maktul \u0130.A.y\u0131 vurdu\u011funu, bu s\u0131rada kendisinin odadan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bir\u00e7ok silah sesi duydu\u011funu, “Se\u00e7im iptal” diyerek elini masaya vuran ki\u015finin maktul \u0130.A. oldu\u011funu, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve ailesi okuldan siyah bir ara\u00e7la ayr\u0131l\u0131rlarken bahsetti\u011fi o gen\u00e7 ki\u015finin sendeleyerek gitti\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile maktul \u0130.A.da silah g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, onun o\u011flu ve torunlar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, istinabe talep edilen mahkemede al\u0131nan ifadesinin \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re daha do\u011fru oldu\u011funu beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
– Mahkemede al\u0131nan ifadesinde ise; ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn eline demir al\u0131p maktul H.A.n\u0131n \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu ve torununun elinde silahlar oldu\u011funu, ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn “Se\u00e7im iptal” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay \u00f6ncesi ya\u015fanan tart\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131fta olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kolluktaki ifadesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda g\u00f6revlilerin kendisine g\u00f6sterdikleri foto\u011fraflar \u00fczerinden te\u015fhislerde bulundu\u011funu, istinabe yoluyla al\u0131nan ifadesinin do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve beyanlar aras\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n nedenini s\u00f6ylemek istemedi\u011fini, olaya ili\u015fkin kollukta verdi\u011fi ifadenin do\u011fru oldu\u011funu, san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin maktul \u0130.A.ya ate\u015f etti\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn de bir elinde demir \u00e7ubuk, di\u011fer elinde de tabanca oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xii. Tan\u0131k E.Y. \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131na ek olarak olay an\u0131nda odadan \u00e7\u0131kanlarda silah g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, san\u0131k Ma.S.nin “Yaraland\u0131m” dedi\u011fini, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn kimseye talimat vermedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xiii. Tan\u0131k S.Al. \u00f6nceki beyanlar\u0131ndan k\u0131smen farkl\u0131 olarak olay an\u0131ndaki tart\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn sopayla maktul \u0130.A.ya vurdu\u011funu, \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A.n\u0131n da “Durun ne yap\u0131yorsunuz?” dedi\u011fini, sonras\u0131nda san\u0131k Ma.S.nin ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7erek silahla maktul \u0130.A.y\u0131 vurdu\u011funu, bunu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce kendisinin d\u0131\u015far\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu ki\u015filerin okuldan nas\u0131l \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, se\u00e7imden \u00f6nce maktul H.A.n\u0131n evine oy istemek i\u00e7in kendisinin de gittiklerini ancak o anda maktul H.A.n\u0131n evde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kavga s\u0131ras\u0131nda maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n “Sen bunlara m\u0131 g\u00fcveniyorsun?” diye, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn de san\u0131k Ma.S.ye “Yapma!” diye bir s\u00f6z s\u00f6yledi\u011fini duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn kimseye herhangi bir talimat verdi\u011fini de duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, san\u0131k Ma.S.den ba\u015fkas\u0131nda silah g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xiv. Sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan tan\u0131k R.Y. olay \u00f6ncesi m\u00fc\u015fahitlere Z.Al.\u0131n yerine e\u015finin oy kullan\u0131p kullanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sordu\u011funda m\u00fc\u015fahitlerinden birinin kabul etti\u011fini, di\u011ferinin ise reddetti\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n kavgaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, akabinde silah sesi duydu\u011funu, fakat kimin silah kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, ismini hat\u0131rlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131, fakat daha \u00f6nceki beyan\u0131nda kendisine te\u015fhis ettirilen ki\u015finin elinde silah oldu\u011funu, bu ki\u015finin silah\u0131 tavana do\u011frultu\u011funu, ancak bu ki\u015finin silah\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131p kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir. Tan\u0131\u011fa soru\u015fturma evresindeki ifadesi okundu\u011funda, ilk ifadesinin daha do\u011fru oldu\u011funu, bu ifadesinde olay\u0131 eksik anlatm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini, silah\u0131 tavana do\u011fru do\u011frultan ki\u015finin \u00f6nceki ifadesinde belirtti\u011fi gibi Ma.S. oldu\u011funu, ortam kalabal\u0131k oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in demir sopa ile maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcyen ki\u015fiyi hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak sopay\u0131 havada g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, masaya vuruldu\u011funu ve bir ki\u015finin “Bu se\u00e7im iptal” diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kimin ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, Ma.S. d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir ki\u015fide silah g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, kollukta ba\u015fvurucu Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131n\u0131 sosyal medya hesaplar\u0131 \u00fczerinden foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermek suretiyle kendisine te\u015fhis yapt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, maktulleri de sosyal medya \u00fczerinden foto\u011fraflar\u0131na bakarak ay\u0131rt etti\u011fini, ismini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi ki\u015filer d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131n kendisine g\u00f6sterilmedi\u011fini, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc ortamda karma\u015fa oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kimin kime nas\u0131l davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ne s\u00f6yledi\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xi. Tan\u0131klar Z.Al., Mi.S., R.K., B.A. ve B.\u00c7. olay an\u0131na dair genel itibar\u0131yla \u00f6nceki ifadelerini tekrar etmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n
28. Yarg\u0131lamada ilk celsenin yap\u0131lmas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce davan\u0131n nakli hususunda Malatya Valili\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan bildirilen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nakil istemi \u00fczerine Yarg\u0131tay 5. Ceza Dairesi 8\/7\/2019 tarihinde yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri al\u0131nsa bile toplumsal olaylar \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi ve taraflar\u0131n ciddi tehditler alt\u0131nda kalabilece\u011fi, buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak yarg\u0131laman\u0131n d\u00fczenli yap\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131, kamu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden a\u00e7\u0131k ve yak\u0131n tehlikenin s\u00f6z konusu olabilece\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle kamu davas\u0131n\u0131n K\u0131r\u015fehir A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesine (Mahkeme) nakline karar vermi\u015ftir. Malatya 3. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi de yarg\u0131lamaya devam edilmek \u00fczere 25\/7\/2019 tarihinde dosyan\u0131n ilgili Mahkemeye g\u00f6nderilmesine karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
29. Ba\u015fvurucular ile di\u011fer san\u0131klar m\u00fcdafileri ilk celse \u00f6ncesinde Mahkemeye sunduklar\u0131 20\/8\/2019 tarihli dilek\u00e7eyle t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n SEGB\u0130S yerine bizzat haz\u0131r edilmek suretiyle sa\u011flanmas\u0131na dair taleplerini tekrar etmi\u015flerdir. Mahkeme ise 21\/8\/2019 tarihinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 duru\u015fma haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015flemleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n tutuklu bulunduklar\u0131 ceza infaz kurumlar\u0131 ile SEGB\u0130S ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 kurularak sa\u011flanmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
30. Mahkeme, soru\u015fturma evresinde koruma kapsam\u0131na al\u0131nan ve Mavi kod ad\u0131 verilen gizli tan\u0131\u011f\u0131, Mahkemede haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131 nedeniyle taraflar\u0131n haz\u0131r bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 8\/10\/2019 tarihli oturumda tan\u0131k s\u0131fat\u0131yla ifadesini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Gizli tan\u0131k ifadesinde iddianamede yer verilen anlat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 tekrar etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
31. Yarg\u0131laman\u0131n 8\/10\/2019 tarihli celsesinde SEGB\u0130S arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla duru\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 sa\u011flanan ba\u015fvurucular ile di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n sorgular\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu celsede ayr\u0131ca, duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r bulunan \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i A.A. ile maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n e\u015fi F.A. ile maktul H.A.n\u0131n e\u015fi N.A.n\u0131n duru\u015fmalara kat\u0131lan olarak kabullerine de karar verilmi\u015f ve H.\u00c7., B.K. ve ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck m\u00fcdafiinin talebi \u00fczerinde K.S., H.K. ve F.G.nin tan\u0131k s\u0131fat\u0131yla ifadeleri al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck m\u00fcdafii ayn\u0131 zamanda olay g\u00fcn\u00fc san\u0131k kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan tan\u0131k R.Y.nin telefonla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc M.O. adl\u0131 ki\u015finin de tan\u0131k olarak ifadesinin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmi\u015fse de Mahkeme, tan\u0131k R.Y.nin beyanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re M.O.nun olay yerinde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve olay\u0131 da do\u011frudan g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle bu ki\u015fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden tan\u0131k dinletme talebini reddetmi\u015ftir. Mahkeme bu celse sonunda, kendisine ula\u015f\u0131lamayan san\u0131k Ma.S. y\u00f6n\u00fcnden davan\u0131n ayr\u0131lmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
32. Yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda Mahkemenin talebi do\u011frultusunda, telekom\u00fcnikasyon operat\u00f6rlerine ait olup olay\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi yer civar\u0131nda bulunan baz istasyonlar\u0131, bunlar\u0131n olay yeri civar\u0131na olan mesafeleri ile san\u0131klar\u0131n kulland\u0131klar\u0131 GSM hatlar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131na dair incelemeye esas olmak \u00fczere istinabe yoluyla P\u00fct\u00fcrge Asliye Ceza Mahkemesince ke\u015fif yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu i\u015flem sonras\u0131 d\u00fczenlenen bilirki\u015fi raporu da celse aras\u0131nda dosyaya sunulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
33. Ba\u015fvurucular ve di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n yarg\u0131lama boyunca duru\u015fmalara kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 SEGB\u0130S arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f ancak h\u00fckm\u00fcn kuruldu\u011fu son celsede ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn m\u00fcdafiileri haz\u0131r bulunmakla birlikte ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 hastaneye kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 nedeniyle son celsede haz\u0131r edilememi\u015ftir. Di\u011fer yandan Mahkeme, maktullerin olay an\u0131nda sand\u0131k kurulu \u00fcyesi olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131klar\u0131 22\/4\/1983 tarihli ve 2820 say\u0131l\u0131 Siyasi Partiler Kanunu’nun 21. maddesinin (13) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca bu ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar\u0131n devlet memurlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmi\u015f gibi cezaland\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na dair h\u00fck\u00fcm uyar\u0131nca maktullere y\u00f6nelik eylemin kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7unun nitelikli h\u00e2lini olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle ba\u015fvurucular ile san\u0131klar \u00d6.S. ve A.S.nin bu hususta ek savunmalar\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
34. Yarg\u0131lama sonucunda Mahkeme, ba\u015fvurucular ile san\u0131klar \u00d6.S. ve A.S.nin; maktuller \u0130.A. ve H.A.n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi nedeniyle nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7undan iki kez m\u00fcebbet hapis, kat\u0131lan A.A.n\u0131n yaralanmas\u0131 nedeniyle kasten yaralama su\u00e7undan 1 y\u0131l 10 ay 15 g\u00fcn hapis ve 6136 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’a ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7undan da 10 ay 25 g\u00fcn hapis; san\u0131k C.K.n\u0131n ise su\u00e7 delillerini yok etme, gizleme veya de\u011fi\u015ftirme ile su\u00e7luyu kay\u0131rma su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 2’\u015fer y\u0131l 1’er ay hapis cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
35. Gerek\u00e7eli kararda, ba\u015fvurucular ile davas\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verilen Ma.S. d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda al\u0131nan savunmalar\u0131na \u015fu \u015fekilde yer verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
“SANIK [A.S.] SEGB\u0130S S\u0130STEM\u0130 \u0130LE M\u00dcDAF\u0130\u0130 HUZURUNDA ALINAN SAVUNMASINDA \u00d6ZETLE : ‘Sabah saat 06:30 civar\u0131nda babas\u0131 ve halas\u0131 ile birlikte okula oy kullanmaya gitti\u011fini, babas\u0131 ve halas\u0131 oyunu kulland\u0131ktan sonra arkalar\u0131ndan babaannesi, amcas\u0131, abisi ve karde\u015fi [Ma.S.nin] geldi\u011fini, saat 08:30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda telefon geldi\u011fini ve amcas\u0131na bir sald\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu, [Ma..S.nin] P\u00fct\u00fcrge merkeze gitti\u011fini, kendisinin de bir \u015fey var m\u0131 diye P\u00fct\u00fcrge merkeze do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, plakas\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak hat\u0131rlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 […] Kia Sportic Jeep marka arac\u0131nda benzin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark etti\u011fini, evine [\u015e.A.n\u0131n] benzin b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu nedenle \u00f6nce eve giderek arac\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k 4-5 litre benzin koydu\u011funu, tek ba\u015f\u0131na P\u00fct\u00fcrge Merkeze giderken yolda [san\u0131k C.K.y\u0131] g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, [C.K.n\u0131n] arac\u0131nda han\u0131mlar\u0131n oldu\u011funu ve onlar\u0131 eve b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [C.K.] ile konu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sadece yol verdi\u011fini ve P\u00fct\u00fcrge merkeze gitmek i\u00e7in yola devam etti\u011fini, saat 09:30 – 10:00 civar\u0131nda P\u00fct\u00fcrge Merkeze geldi\u011fini ve arac\u0131na 200 TL’lik benzin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, benzinlikte ismini tam olarak bilmedi\u011fi gen\u00e7 bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendisine ‘s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 m\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yorsunuz’ diye sordu\u011funu, kendisinin de ‘bilmiyorum ya\u015f\u0131yorum, ya\u015f\u0131yoruz’ gibi bir cevap verdi\u011fini, daha sonra benzin istasyonunun 200-300 metre ilerisinde bulunan i\u015f han\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ti\u011fini, […] numaral\u0131 telefonu kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n telefonun HTS kay\u0131tlar\u0131na g\u00f6re 09:45’de B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez K\u00f6y\u00fcnde sinyal baz al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ise orada olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, b\u00f6yle bir \u015feyin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, at\u0131\u015f yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, amcas\u0131 ve ailesi geldi\u011finde onlara sar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in svaplar\u0131n kendisine sirayet etmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini, olay tarihinde Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck \u0130\u015f Han\u0131nda oldu\u011funu, olayla alakas\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 saat sonra \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, \u00fczerine at\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7lamalar\u0131 kabul etmedi\u011fini, olay\u0131 amcas\u0131n\u0131n o\u011flu ve babas\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, arac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f han\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00f6n taraf\u0131 kanala bakacak \u015fekilde park etti\u011fini, tam olarak hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ama ara\u00e7tan hemen indi\u011fini, kendisinin Oxford’ta ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, akademik ingilizce ve ayn\u0131 zamanda N\u00f6l\u00fck \u00dcniversitesinde ekonomi y\u00f6netimi okumaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, okuldan izin alarak amcas\u0131n\u0131 ziyaret etmeye geldi\u011fini, B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez K\u00f6y\u00fc ile P\u00fct\u00fcrge aras\u0131n\u0131n da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lge oldu\u011funu, belki HTS kayd\u0131n\u0131n orada \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini, B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez K\u00f6y\u00fc ile dere d\u00fcz\u00fcndeki evinin aras\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 15 dk s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, Dere D\u00fcz\u00fc ile P\u00fct\u00fcrge aras\u0131n\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 saat s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, i\u015f han\u0131n\u0131n 3. kat\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu s\u0131rada bir ses geldi\u011fini ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya indi\u011fini, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya indi\u011finde amcas\u0131, abisi ve dedesinin de orada oldu\u011funu, orada onlarla sar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dedesinin muhtar\u0131 arayarak benzin istedi\u011fini, muhtar\u0131n benzini kendi evine yak\u0131n olan okulun alt taraf\u0131na b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [\u015e.A.dan] oy kullanmaya giderken benzini evlerine b\u0131rakmas\u0131n\u0131 rica ettiklerini, [\u015e.A.n\u0131n] da benzini evlerine b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, benzinin sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011fini, oradan eve g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, benzini evde arac\u0131na y\u00fckledi\u011fini’ \u015feklinde savunma yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n
SANIK [\u00d6.S.] SEGB\u0130S S\u0130STEM\u0130 \u0130LE M\u00dcDAF\u0130\u0130 HUZURUNDA ALINAN SAVUNMASINDA \u00d6ZETLE: ‘[A.S.nin] olay g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 08:30 – 09:00 se\u00e7im i\u00e7in kiralad\u0131klar\u0131 plakas\u0131n\u0131 bilmedi\u011fi Kia Sportic marka ara\u00e7la ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, se\u00e7im i\u00e7in biri siyah biri de gri iki ara\u00e7 kiralad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, olay g\u00fcn\u00fcnden bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce kendisinin de ayn\u0131 arac\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ara\u00e7lar\u0131n kendilerine ait olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in plakalar\u0131n\u0131 ezbere bilmediklerini, benzin doldururken olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, o s\u0131rada okulda oldu\u011funu, [A.S.nin] benzin almak i\u00e7in eve gitti\u011fini ve oradan da babalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131na P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye i\u015f merkezine gidece\u011fini, [S.Al.\u0131n] e\u015finin oy kullanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi’nin \u00e7ok zay\u0131f ve ya\u015fl\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle oy kullanmay\u0131 anlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sand\u0131k memuresinin tarif etti\u011fini, [S.Al.\u0131n] e\u015finin kolundan \u00e7eki\u015ftirerek ‘e\u015fimin oyunu ben kulland\u0131r\u0131r\u0131m’ dedi\u011fini, daha sonra tart\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n S.Al.a] ‘sen ne yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsun lan’ dedi\u011fini, [kat\u0131lan A.A.n\u0131n da maktul \u0130.A.ya] ‘[\u0130.] sen kar\u0131\u015fma, ne yap\u0131yorlarsa yaps\u0131nlar’ dedi\u011fini, [S.Al.\u0131n da maktul \u0130.A.ya] ‘sen ne [s…] oluyorsun’ diyerek k\u00fcf\u00fcr etti\u011fini, [maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n da S.Al.a] ‘as\u0131l sen kim oluyorsun’ dedi\u011fini, [S.Al.\u0131n] dedesine ‘sen bu yav\u015faklara m\u0131 g\u00fcveniyorsun’ dedi\u011fini, kendisinin de ‘sizin belediyenizi de [s…], ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 da [s…], Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 da [s…]” diyerek k\u00fcf\u00fcr etti\u011fini, amcas\u0131 [ba\u015fvurucu] \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn elinde bulunan demir profille [maktul \u0130.A.ya] vurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak [tan\u0131k A.O.A.n\u0131n] araya girerek engel oldu\u011funu, karde\u015fi [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] amcas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7erek [\u0130.A.ya] ate\u015f etti\u011fini, teyzesi [tan\u0131k R.\u00d6.n\u00fcn] kendisini s\u0131ran\u0131n alt\u0131na \u00e7ekti\u011fini, s\u0131ran\u0131n alt\u0131ndayken [maktul H.A.n\u0131n] elinde bir silah g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve bir ka\u00e7 defa ate\u015f etti\u011fini, daha sonra silah\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve [H.A.n\u0131n] silah\u0131 ile oynamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dedesinin ‘[Ma.S.] yapma’ diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [H.A.n\u0131n] silah\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada kendisini k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, korucular\u0131n havaya ate\u015f etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [Ma.S.nin] a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 taraftan kendisine ‘[\u00d6. abi]’ diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisinin de ‘Bekle’ dedi\u011fini, [Ma.S.nin de] ‘buraya gel lan yaral\u0131y\u0131m’ dedi\u011fini, [Ma.S.nin] yan\u0131na ko\u015ftu\u011funu, [Ma.S.nin] elinde bulunan silah\u0131 kendisine verdi\u011fini ve ‘yaraland\u0131m baca\u011f\u0131m \u00e7ok a\u011fr\u0131yor’ dedi\u011fini ve yaras\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisinin de yukar\u0131 do\u011fru ‘amca, dede [Ma.] yaralanm\u0131\u015f’ diye seslendi\u011fini, [Ma.n\u0131n] ‘dedem bana k\u0131zacak \u015fimdi’ diyerek elinden silah\u0131 alarak ko\u015farak gitti\u011fini, dedesinin k\u00f6t\u00fc oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in dedesine bakmaya gitti\u011fini, o arada [Ma.n\u0131n] g\u00f6zden kayboldu\u011funu, dedesi ve amcas\u0131 ile birlikte [san\u0131k C.K.n\u0131n] arabas\u0131na binerek olay yerinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, oradan P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye gitti\u011fini, yolda iken [Ma.y\u0131] arayarak ‘Neredesin sen’ diyerek k\u0131zd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [Ma.n\u0131n] da ‘Beni merak etme’ diyerek telefonu kapatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daha sonra tekrar [Ma.y\u0131] arad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda telefonunun kapal\u0131 oldu\u011funu, P\u00fct\u00fcrge’de i\u015f merkezinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde indiklerini, i\u015f merkezine gittiklerinde polislerin de orada oldu\u011funu ve ‘Sizi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na alaca\u011f\u0131z’ dediklerini, polislerin kendilerini alarak Malatya’ya g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, \u00fczerine at\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7lamay\u0131 kabul etmedi\u011fini, elinde kesinlikle silah olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc karde\u015fine bir \u015fey olacak diye korktu\u011fu i\u00e7in [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] elinde silah oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemedi\u011fini, olay yerinden […] plakal\u0131 ara\u00e7la [kendisi, ba\u015fvurucular ve san\u0131k C.K.] ile birlikte ayr\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, olay\u0131n saat 10:00 – 10:30 aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu, olay an\u0131nda [san\u0131k C.K.y\u0131] okul i\u00e7inde g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, olaydan sonra araban\u0131n yan\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, [san\u0131k A.S.nin] 08:30 – 08:50 aras\u0131nda Kia Sporticti marka araba ile gitti\u011fini, [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] olay yerinden uzakla\u015farak gitti\u011fini, kendileri ile eve gitmedi\u011fini, [san\u0131k C.K.n\u0131n] arac\u0131na binmedi\u011fini, olay yerinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011funu, bu nedenle \u00fczerine svap ge\u00e7mi\u015f olabilece\u011fini, korucular\u0131n da ate\u015f etti\u011fini, onlara de\u011ferek d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, buradan da svap ge\u00e7mi\u015f olabilece\u011fini, koruculara i\u00e7eri girmeleri i\u00e7in yalvard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc i\u00e7eriye sokamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u0130ngiltere Oxford da oturdu\u011funu, 23 Mart’ta T\u00fcrkiye’ye geldi\u011fini, 6 Nisan’da da d\u00f6nmek i\u00e7in karde\u015fiyle Londra’ya biletleri oldu\u011funu, 30 Mart 2019 tarihinde kendisi, dedesi Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck ve dedesinin karde\u015fi [tan\u0131k K.S.] ile birlikte [maktul H.A.n\u0131n] evine u\u011frad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, dedesinin [H.A.ya] ‘[H.A.] bu se\u00e7imde oyunu bize bekliyoruz’ dedi\u011fini, [H.A.n\u0131n] kabul etmedi\u011fini, daha sonra hep birlikte [H.A.n\u0131n] evinden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, olay an\u0131nda [maktul H.A. ile san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] elinde silah g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, [maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n] silah\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in elini beline att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak vuruldu\u011fu i\u00e7in silah\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekemedi\u011fini, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda korucular\u0131n elinde silah g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ba\u015fka kimsenin elinde silah g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, olay an\u0131nda sol omzuna darbe ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kendisine [H.A.n\u0131n] vurdu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] silah\u0131 kendisine saklamas\u0131 i\u00e7in vermedi\u011fini, yaras\u0131na bakmak i\u00e7in silah\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fini, silah\u0131 kabzas\u0131ndan tutmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, namlusundan tuttu\u011funu, amcas\u0131 gelince [Ma.S.nin] elinden silah\u0131 alarak gitti\u011fi’ \u015feklinde savunma yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n
SANIK HACI O\u011eLU \u00d6MER S\u00dcL\u00dcK SEGB\u0130S S\u0130STEM\u0130 \u0130LE M\u00dcDAF\u0130\u0130 HUZURUNDA ALINAN SAVUNMASINDA \u00d6ZETLE: ‘Sabah 06:30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda ailece oy kullanmak i\u00e7in evden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, saat 07:00 gibi okula gittiklerini, orada haz\u0131r bulunanlar\u0131n oylar\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, annesinin oyunu kullanmak i\u00e7in kendilerinden birinin yard\u0131m etmek istedi\u011fini, sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n kabul etti\u011fini, yard\u0131mc\u0131 olun dedi\u011fini, [maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n] b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daha sonra sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n annesine oy kullanmay\u0131 tarif etti\u011fini, daha sonra oy kullanmaya gelenlere de sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n yard\u0131m etmek istedi\u011fini ancak [maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n] engel oldu\u011funu, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] telefonla birini arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, telefonu sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan [tan\u0131k R.Y.ye] verdi\u011fini, [R.Y.nin] telefonu dinledikten sonra kapatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bir daha kimseye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daha sonra [S.Al.\u0131n] e\u015finin oy kullanmaya geldi\u011fini, [S.Al.\u0131n] e\u015finin oy kullanmas\u0131nda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] izin vermedi\u011fini, bu nedenle tart\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] kendilerini g\u00f6stererek [S.Al.a] ‘sen bu yav\u015faklara m\u0131 g\u00fcveniyorsun, bunlar\u0131 da [s…] ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n\u0131 da [s…]’ gibi s\u00f6zler s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, [kat\u0131lan A.A.n\u0131n] o\u011fluna do\u011fru y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve ‘sen niye b\u0131rakm\u0131yorsun ki insanlar oyunu kullans\u0131n’ dedi\u011fini, [tan\u0131k A.O.A.n\u0131n] araya girdi\u011fini, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] elini masaya vurarak ‘se\u00e7im bitmi\u015ftir, art\u0131k kimse oy kullanamaz’ diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisinin de yerde sobay\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bulunan demiri alarak [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, araya [tan\u0131k A.O.A.n\u0131n] girdi\u011fini ve kendisini b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] eline beline at\u0131p silah\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda sa\u011f arka taraf\u0131ndan bir silah sesi duydu\u011funu, d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] elinde silah oldu\u011funu, babas\u0131n\u0131n ‘yapma [Ma.]’ diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, o anda [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] yere d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, [maktul H.A.n\u0131n] ate\u015f etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, birka\u00e7 el ate\u015f ettikten sonra silah\u0131n tutukluk yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve silah\u0131n\u0131 kurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daha sonra silah seslerinin tekrar \u00e7o\u011fald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, hep beraber silah sesi durdu\u011funda d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda silah seslerinin geldi\u011fini, korucular\u0131n da ate\u015f etti\u011fini fark etti\u011fini, okulun sa\u011f taraf\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda [san\u0131klar Ma.S. ile \u00d6.S.nin] konu\u015ftuklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, ancak ne konu\u015ftuklar\u0131n\u0131 duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daha sonra [san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin] yan\u0131na gelerek [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] ka\u00e7maya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, arkas\u0131ndan seslendi\u011fini ancak [Ma.S.nin] durmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, babas\u0131n\u0131 almak i\u00e7in geri i\u00e7eri d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, babas\u0131 alarak [san\u0131k C.K.n\u0131n] arabas\u0131 ile eve ge\u00e7tiklerini, evin \u00f6n\u00fcnde bir s\u00fcre oturduktan sonra P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye gittiklerini, P\u00fct\u00fcrge’de binan\u0131n i\u00e7inde ve \u00e7evresinde polislerin oldu\u011funu, polislerin kendilerini araca bindirip Malatya’ya gittiklerini, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] elinde siyah renkli bir silah oldu\u011funu, [H.A.n\u0131n] silah\u0131n\u0131n da ayn\u0131 renk oldu\u011funu, daha \u00f6nceki beyan\u0131nda [Ma.S.yi] korumak i\u00e7in [Ma.S.de] silah g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6ylemedi\u011fini, [san\u0131k C.K.y\u0131] olay yerinde okulun yukar\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, olay yerine yeni gelmi\u015f, arabadan yeni inmi\u015f gibi oldu\u011funu, olay\u0131n saat 10:00 sular\u0131nda oldu\u011funu, olay yerinden [C.K.n\u0131n] kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u00e7la [\u00d6.S. ve ba\u015fvurucu Haci] ile birlikte ayr\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, [san\u0131k A.S.nin] olay yerinden 08:30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [Ma.S.nin C.K.n\u0131n] kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u00e7ta olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay yerinin \u00e7ok dar bir alan oldu\u011funu, oradan bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini ve at\u0131\u015f\u0131n yak\u0131n mesafede yak\u0131n\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olayda kendisinde silah olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olaydan \u00f6nce [tan\u0131k H.K.y\u0131] telefonla arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 durum oldu\u011funu, olay yerine jandarmay\u0131 ve parti g\u00f6revlilerini g\u00f6ndermesini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, olaydan sonra [H.K.] ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, tam olarak ne dedi\u011fini hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ‘olan oldu’ gibi bir \u015fey dedi\u011fini, [kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n ailesi] ile aralar\u0131nda husumet olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [tan\u0131k Z.P.nin] arac\u0131yla gitmeyi ayarlamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, evin \u00f6n\u00fcnde [Z.P.nin] arac\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnce bindiklerini, P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye gittiklerinde i\u015f han\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde polislerin kendilerini kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir s\u00fcre beklediklerini, […]”\u015feklinde savunma yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
SANIK HACI S\u00dcL\u00dcK SEGB\u0130S S\u0130STEM\u0130 \u0130LE M\u00dcDAF\u0130\u0130 HUZURUNDA ALINAN SAVUNMASINDA \u00d6ZETLE :”Sabah 6.30’a do\u011fru ailece okula gittiklerini, oylar\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, e\u015finin okuma yazma bilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in o\u011flunun yard\u0131m etmek istedi\u011fini, [maktuller \u0130.A. ve H.A.n\u0131n] b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, o\u011flunun da tats\u0131zl\u0131k \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n diye tarif etti\u011fini, [O.K.nin] kar\u0131s\u0131, anas\u0131 ve k\u0131z\u0131na oy kullanmada yard\u0131mc\u0131 olduklar\u0131n\u0131, ancak kendi taraftarlar\u0131na izin vermediklerini, [san\u0131k C.K.y\u0131] telefonla arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve [C.K.ya] ‘gel bizi g\u00f6t\u00fcr’ dedi\u011fini, [tan\u0131k S.Al.\u0131n] kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n geldi\u011fini, oy kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in [S.Al.\u0131n] kar\u0131s\u0131na yard\u0131m etmek istedi\u011fini, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] da b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [S.Al.\u0131n \u0130.A.ya] ‘sen kim oluyorsun ki b\u0131rakm\u0131yorsun’ dedi\u011fini, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n da S.Al.a] ‘bu yav\u015faklara m\u0131 g\u00fcveniyorsun, bunlar\u0131 da partilerini de ba\u015fkan\u0131 b\u00f6yle [s…] ben” dedi\u011fini, daha sonradan duydu\u011funa g\u00f6re [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] babas\u0131n\u0131n [\u0130.A.ya] ‘oyunu kullans\u0131n herkes sen niye kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsun’ dedi\u011fini \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, o\u011flunun soban\u0131n yan\u0131nda bulunan demir sopay\u0131 eline ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [tan\u0131k A.O.A.n\u0131n] o\u011flunun elinden sopay\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve [\u0130.A.ya] do\u011fru b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, o s\u0131rada [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] eline beline att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve silah\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fini, kendisinin arkada oldu\u011funu, bir silah sesi geldi\u011fini, bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] elinde silah oldu\u011funu, [Ma.ya] ‘yapma [Ma.]’ diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [maktul H.A.n\u0131n] sa\u011f taraf\u0131ndan silah \u00e7\u0131kartt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [Ma.ya] do\u011fru ate\u015f etti\u011fini, [Ma.n\u0131n] da ona ate\u015f etti\u011fini, [H.A.n\u0131n] silah\u0131n\u0131n tutukluk yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve namlusunu \u00e7evirdi\u011fini, kap\u0131ya do\u011fru ilerlemeden 4-5 defa daha silah sesi geldi\u011fini, daha \u00e7\u0131kmadan bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda [H.A.n\u0131n] d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011funu, kendisi ve herkesin \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, torunlar\u0131 ve [san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin] koluna girerek kendisini arabaya g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcklerini, [Ma.y\u0131] g\u00f6remedi\u011fini ve ‘[Ma.] nerede’ diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, orada bulunan birinin ‘[Ma.] vuruldu, gitti, [Ma.y\u0131] aramay\u0131n’ dedi\u011fini, [C.K.n\u0131n] arabas\u0131n\u0131n kendilerinin oldu\u011funu, kendisi, o\u011flu ve torununun araca binerek gittiklerini, [tan\u0131k B.A.n\u0131n] y\u00fcr\u00fcyemedi\u011fini, bu nedenle [C.K.ya] ‘[B.A.y\u0131] al okula g\u00f6t\u00fcr’ dedi\u011fini, evlerinin oraya gittiklerinde [B.A., han\u0131m\u0131 ve tan\u0131k Z.P.nin] orada oldu\u011funu, daha sonra [Z.P.nin] arabas\u0131na kendisi, [B.A.n\u0131n] kar\u0131s\u0131, o\u011flu ve torunu [san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin] bindi\u011fini, onlar\u0131n yolun \u00fczerindeki okula b\u0131rakt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, kazaya do\u011fru [Z.P.nin] arabas\u0131yla ilerlediklerini, [C.K.y\u0131] beklemediklerini ve [C.K.] ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmediklerini, i\u015f merkezine gittiklerinde \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f olduklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, polislerin kendilerini korumaya ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, 5-7 dakika burada beklediklerini, ara\u00e7 geldi\u011fini ve Malatya’ya gittiklerini, olay yerinden [C.K.n\u0131n] arabas\u0131yla ayr\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, oy kullanma alan\u0131nda [\u0130.A.y\u0131] kastederek ‘bunlar\u0131n burada ne i\u015fi var, bunlar he se\u00e7imde burnumun dibinde \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorlar’ gibi \u015feyler s\u00f6ylemedi\u011fini, [kat\u0131lan A.A.n\u0131n] dostu oldu\u011funu, bu aile ile dost olduklar\u0131n\u0131, k\u00f6yl\u00fc olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve aralar\u0131nda husumet bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na, ruhsatl\u0131 silah\u0131 oldu\u011funu, olay an\u0131nda silah\u0131n\u0131n evde oldu\u011funu, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] silah\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fini ancak kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [Ma.S. ve H.A.n\u0131n] birbirlerine ate\u015f etti\u011fini, olaydan sonra eve d\u00f6nerken [Ma.n\u0131n] ara\u00e7ta olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, se\u00e7imden \u00f6nce [H.A.n\u0131n] evine iki kez gitti\u011fini, [H.A.n\u0131n] k\u00f6yl\u00fcs\u00fc oldu\u011funu ve birbirlerini sevdiklerini, ilk gitti\u011finde [H.A.n\u0131n] evde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Malatya’ya arabas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131rmaya gitti\u011fini, bu nedenle i\u00e7eri girmedi\u011fini, tekrar gitti\u011finde [H.A.n\u0131n] evde oldu\u011funu, [H.A.dan] oy istedi\u011fini, [H.A.n\u0131n] da vermeyece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, daha sonra elini tutarak hat\u0131r istedi\u011fini ve gitti\u011fini, [san\u0131k A.S.nin] olaydan 1,5 saat \u00f6nce \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [Z.P.yi] kendisinin \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [Ma.y\u0131] g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini, [Ma.n\u0131n] olay yerinden ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, P\u00fct\u00fcrge Merkez’de Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck \u0130\u015f Han\u0131na gittiklerini, orada iki o\u011flu, torunu [san\u0131k A.S.] ve karde\u015fi ile sar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00fczerinden svaplar\u0131n nas\u0131l \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmedi\u011fini, o\u011flunun \u00e7ubuk ya da demir sopa gibi bir \u015feyi [\u0130.A.ya] ataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak [A.O.A.n\u0131n] o\u011flunun elinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve araya girdi\u011fini, ara\u00e7ta \u00e7\u0131kan svap izlerini bilmedi\u011fini, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc [o\u011flu tan\u0131k Mi.S.ye] sald\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu duydu\u011funu, [H.A.n\u0131n] elinde bulunan silah\u0131n nerede oldu\u011funu bilmedi\u011fini, olay yerinde [S.Al., kat\u0131lan A.A. ile maktuller \u0130.A. ve H.A.n\u0131n] oldu\u011funu, [H.A. ve Ma.S.nin] ate\u015f etti\u011fi’ \u015feklinde savunma yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n
SANIK [C.K.] SEGB\u0130S S\u0130STEM\u0130 \u0130LE M\u00dcDAF\u0130\u0130 HUZURUNDA ALINAN SAVUNMASINDA \u00d6ZETLE :”Dered\u00fcz\u00fc mahallesinde oturdu\u011funu, Hac\u0131gil’in sabah 06:00’da arabayla B\u00f6l\u00fcnmezler mahallesine gittiklerini, saat 08:30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda [san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin] geldi\u011fini ve dedesinin oylar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, kendisi, e\u015fi, k\u0131z\u0131 ve onlar\u0131n iki gelini ile birlikte B\u00f6l\u00fcnmezler Mahallesine gittiklerini, oylar\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn e\u015fi [A.] ile birlikte Dered\u00fcz\u00fcne gittiklerini, kad\u0131nlar\u0131 burada b\u0131rakarak olay yerine gitti\u011fini, olay yerine gitti\u011finde silahlar\u0131n patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 4-6 silah sesi geldi\u011fini, korucular\u0131n\u0131n da yan\u0131nda havaya ate\u015f etti\u011fini, o arada okulundan herkesin d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya ilk [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, [Ma.n\u0131n] elinde silah oldu\u011funu, Hac\u0131’n\u0131n kendisini g\u00f6r\u00fcr g\u00f6rmez ‘[C.K.] arabay\u0131 \u00e7evir bizi buradan g\u00f6t\u00fcr’ dedi\u011fini, arabay\u0131 \u00e7evirerek okulun alt taraf\u0131na getirdi\u011fini, Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck ve [ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer ve san\u0131k \u00d6.S.yi] alarak Dered\u00fcz\u00fc Mahallesine gittiklerini, [Ma.n\u0131n] ilk \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda elindeki silah\u0131 kendisine uzatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ‘silah\u0131m\u0131 al’ dedi\u011fini, kendisinin de ‘ben alm\u0131yorum silah\u0131n\u0131’ dedi\u011fini, [Ma.n\u0131n] okulun alt taraf\u0131na do\u011fru ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck ve [ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer ile san\u0131k \u00d6.S.yi] Dered\u00fcz\u00fc Mahallesinde onlar\u0131n evlerinin yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda bulanan koyun ba\u015f\u0131nda indirdi\u011fini, kendisinin de oy kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in [tan\u0131k B.A.y\u0131] almaya gitti\u011fini, daha sonra [ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer’in] kendisini arayarak [B.A.n\u0131n] evlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, onlar\u0131 oy kulland\u0131ktan sonra okuldan evlerine b\u0131rakmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylediklerini, kendisinin tekrar okulun oraya gitti\u011fini, muhtar\u0131n karde\u015finin [B.A.y\u0131] evine b\u0131rakaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, kendisinin arabas\u0131 ile evine gitti\u011fini, daha sonra Jandarman\u0131n gelerek evinde arama yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kendisini Malatya’ya g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, kendisinin bir su\u00e7u olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve onun \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fc oldu\u011funu, olay yerinden ayr\u0131l\u0131rken araban\u0131n i\u00e7inde [Ma.n\u0131n] olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck ve [ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer ile san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin] oldu\u011funu, Hac\u0131’n\u0131n kolundan tutup arabaya bindirdi\u011fini, bu nedenle \u00fczerinden svap \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini, arabada [ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n] bir \u015fey demedi\u011fini, kad\u0131nlar\u0131 eve b\u0131rakmaya giderken saat 09:30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda eve 300 metre kala [A.S.yi] g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, [A.S.nin] y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn P\u00fct\u00fcrge’ye d\u00f6n\u00fck oldu\u011funu, yolda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc bayanlar\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez Mahallesinden Dered\u00fcz\u00fc Mahallesine giderken yolda [A.S.nin] kendisini arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve benzinin nerede oldu\u011funu sordu\u011funu, kendisinin benzinin jenerat\u00f6r\u00fcn yan\u0131nda oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fi’ \u015feklinde savunma yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
36. Gerek\u00e7eli kararda, kat\u0131lan ve tan\u0131klar\u0131n a\u015famalardaki ifadeleri ile muhakeme s\u00fcrecinde kolluk g\u00f6revlileri taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen tutanaklar ve uzmanl\u0131k raporlar\u0131na de\u011finilmi\u015f, sonras\u0131nda olay\u0131n \u015fu \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi kabul edilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
“Olay tarihi olan 31\/03\/2019 tarihinden 2 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce san\u0131klar Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, [hakk\u0131nda kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair ek karar verilen \u015f\u00fcpheli K.S.], [san\u0131k \u00d6.S. ve tan\u0131klar B.\u00c7. ile H.\u00c7.nin] 31 Mart yerel se\u00e7imlerinde [A. Partisi] Belediye Ba\u015fkan Aday\u0131 olan Hac\u0131 o\u011flu [Mi.S.ye] oy vermelerini istemek amac\u0131yla makt\u00fcl [H.A.n\u0131n] evine gittikleri, san\u0131k Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn [H.A.dan] o\u011flu [Mi.S.ye] oy vermesini istedi\u011fi, makt\u00fcl [H.A.n\u0131n] ise ‘amca sen bizi bug\u00fcne kadar sormad\u0131n, beni ba\u015fka partiden m\u00fc\u015fahid yazd\u0131lar’ dedi\u011fi, bunun \u00fczerine san\u0131k Hac\u0131’n\u0131n ‘senin bir oyun y\u00fcz oya bedel, oyunu o\u011flum [Mi.ye] ver’ dedi\u011fi, makt\u00fcl\u00fcn daha \u00f6nce gelenlere s\u00f6z verdi\u011fini, bu y\u00fczden [Mi.S.ye] oy veremeyece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemesi \u00fczerine san\u0131k Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn sinirli bir \u015fekilde ‘Sana da yaz\u0131k olur bana da yaz\u0131k olur’ dedi\u011fi, yan\u0131ndakilere ‘Biz yanl\u0131\u015f yere geldik, kalk\u0131n gidelim’ diyerek makt\u00fcl\u00fcn ikametinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, yine kat\u0131lan [N.A.n\u0131n] beyan\u0131na g\u00f6re makt\u00fcl [H.A.n\u0131n] olaydan \u00f6nce kendisine ‘Beni tehdit ediyorlar’ demesi \u00fczerine kendisinin ise makt\u00fcl [H.A.ya] ‘Seni bir oy i\u00e7in mi \u00f6ld\u00fcrecekler’ dedi\u011fini beyan etti\u011fi, olay g\u00fcn\u00fc 31\/03\/2019 tarihinde Malatya ili P\u00fct\u00fcrge il\u00e7esi B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez k\u00f6y\u00fcnde 1015 nolu sand\u0131k kurulunun ba\u015fkan [R.Y.], memur \u00fcye [H.Y.], partili sand\u0131k kurulu \u00fcyeleri [maktuller \u0130.A. ve H.A.dan] olu\u015ftu\u011fu, tan\u0131k [S.Al.\u0131n] okuma yazma bilmeyen e\u015fi [Z.Al. ile] oy kullanma i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda yan\u0131nda kabine girmek istedi\u011fi, sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 [R.Y.nin] bunun kanunlara uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fi, bunun \u00fczerine [ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile di\u011fer san\u0131klar \u00d6.S., A.S. ve Ma.S.nin] problem \u00e7\u0131karan olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, buna g\u00f6z yumulabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi, bunun \u00fczerine sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7im m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve telefonun sesini hop\u00f6rlere verdi\u011fi, se\u00e7im m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn de bunun kanuna uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, b\u00f6yle bir \u015feye izin verilemeyece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi, buna ra\u011fmen Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve yan\u0131ndakilerin (o\u011flu, torunlar\u0131 ile [S.Al.n\u0131n]) itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n partili sand\u0131k \u00fcyelerine itirazlar\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sordu\u011fu, [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] m\u00fcsade etmeyece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi ve telefonu ile avukat\u0131 arad\u0131\u011f\u0131, telefonu sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131na avukat ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi i\u00e7in verdi\u011fi, avukat\u0131n da b\u00f6yle bir olaya m\u00fcsade edilmesi halinde \u015fikayet\u00e7i olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fi, telefon kapand\u0131ktan sonra Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, o\u011flu ve torunlar\u0131 ile birlikte makt\u00fcl [\u0130.A.] ile tart\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131, Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fc d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartt\u0131\u011f\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 dakika sonra i\u00e7eri girdikleri, Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn sand\u0131k kurulu masas\u0131na eli ile vurarak se\u00e7im iptal diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131, san\u0131klar Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, o\u011flu ve torunlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fckleri ve Haci o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn soban\u0131n yan\u0131ndan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 demir \u00e7ubukla makt\u00fcl [\u0130.A.ya] vurmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, san\u0131klar\u0131n \u00fczerinde bulunan silahlar ile ate\u015f etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131, makt\u00fcl [\u0130.A. ve H.A.n\u0131n] \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
37. Mahkeme ba\u015fvurucularla di\u011fer san\u0131klar \u00d6.S. ile A.S.nin iki ayr\u0131 nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme, kasten yaralama ve 6136 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’a ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 26\/9\/2004 tarihli ve 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu’nun 37. maddesinin (1) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca asl\u00ee fail s\u0131fat\u0131yla i\u015fledikleri sonucuna ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mahk\u00fbmiyet gerek\u00e7esinde bu hususta dayan\u0131lan delillere dair a\u00e7\u0131klamalar ve bu deliller do\u011frultusunda yap\u0131lan tespitler \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“Olay yerinde bulunan san\u0131klar\u0131n 31\/03\/2019 g\u00fcn\u00fc sabah erken saatlerde B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez k\u00f6y\u00fcnde bulunan okula giderek oylar\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131klar\u0131, olay saatinde i\u00e7eride bulunan san\u0131klar\u0131n olaydan bir ka\u00e7 saat \u00f6nce oylar\u0131n\u0131 kullanm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131, olay an\u0131nda [tan\u0131k Z.Al.] ile birlikte yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n da birlikte oy kabinine girerek oy kullanmak istemesi \u00fczerine san\u0131klardan ilk olarak tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131 ve kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] beyan\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve Haci o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile makt\u00fcller aras\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ba\u015flayan tart\u0131\u015fma sonras\u0131nda di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n babalar\u0131 ve dedeleri olan ayn\u0131 zamanda aile b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olan Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile birlikte tart\u0131\u015fmaya kat\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 ve tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n uzad\u0131\u011f\u0131, san\u0131klar\u0131n olay yerinde birlikte gelmeleri, akraba olmalar\u0131 ve tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra makt\u00fcller \u00fczerinde ortak bir hakimiyet kurduklar\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, daha sonra san\u0131klar\u0131n \u00fczerlerinde bulunan silahlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartarak kat\u0131lana ve makt\u00fcllere do\u011fru hedef g\u00f6zeterek ate\u015f ettikleri, dosya kapsam\u0131nda bulunan kriminal raporlardan anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere olay yerinde bulunan kovan ve fi\u015feklerin yap\u0131lan incelemesinde iki farkl\u0131 silahtan \u00e7\u0131kan kovanlar\u0131n ve fi\u015feklerin olay yerinde bulundu\u011fu, kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] beyanlar\u0131nda t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n ate\u015f etti\u011finin belirtildi\u011fi, t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n yap\u0131lan svap incelemesinde al\u0131nan \u00f6rneklerin tamam\u0131nda ve olay sonras\u0131nda san\u0131klar\u0131n bindikleri arac\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn koltuklar\u0131nda at\u0131\u015f art\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fi, san\u0131klar\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131n silahlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131p ate\u015flemedikleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclse bile kat\u0131lan beyan\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere silahl\u0131 olan san\u0131klara olay yerinde tart\u0131\u015fma sonras\u0131 birbirlerine destek olacak \u015fekilde hareket ederek ate\u015f eden san\u0131klar ile birlikte makt\u00fcller ve kat\u0131lan \u00fczerinde ortak bir hakimiyet kurduklar\u0131n\u0131n sabit oldu\u011fu, kat\u0131lan ve makt\u00fcller ile olay \u00f6ncesi aralar\u0131nda bulunan husumet sebebiyle olay\u0131n en ba\u015f\u0131ndan beri se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc ruhsatl\u0131 silah ta\u015f\u0131man\u0131n bile yasak oldu\u011fu bir g\u00fcnde olay yerine silahla gelerek t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n olay\u0131n en ba\u015f\u0131ndan beri fikir ve eylem birli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde olay \u00f6ncesi, sonras\u0131 ve olay esnas\u0131nda birlikte hareket etmeleri sebebiyle su\u00e7un i\u015fleni\u015fi \u00fczerinde ortak hakimiyet kurmak suretiyle birlikte hareket ettiklerinin sabit oldu\u011fu, yerle\u015fik yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131 da g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda fiile direk eylemsel bir i\u015ftirak\u0131 bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde olay yerinde olay\u0131n gidi\u015fat\u0131n\u0131 ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini bilerek veya olay ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra di\u011fer failleri engellemeden olay\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinde di\u011fer faillere manevi destek olan olay yerinde bulunmas\u0131 sebebiyle di\u011fer faillerin su\u00e7un i\u015flenmesindeki kanaatlerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendiren san\u0131klar\u0131nda birlikte ortak irade ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde ortak hakimiyet kurmak sebebiyle hareket ettikleri ve TCK’n\u0131n 37. maddesinde yer alan su\u00e7a i\u015ftiraklerinin oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Yine yerle\u015fik yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere olay yerine giden san\u0131klardan makt\u00fcllere ate\u015f ettikten sonra bir k\u0131s\u0131m san\u0131klar\u0131n silah\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan mermilerin makt\u00fcllere isabet etmemi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen fikir ve eylem birli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde hareket ederek fiil \u00fczerinde ortak hakimiyet kurduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in TCK’n\u0131n 37\/1 maddesi kapsam\u0131nda olay yerinde bulunan t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n su\u00e7un faili olarak kabul edilmesi gerekmektedir. Kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] beyanlar\u0131nda; olay yerinde bulunan san\u0131klar\u0131n tamam\u0131nda silah oldu\u011fu, baz\u0131 san\u0131klar\u0131n kap\u0131y\u0131 kontrol etti\u011fi, baz\u0131 san\u0131klar\u0131n da kendisine ve makt\u00fcllere ate\u015f etti\u011fini beyan etti\u011fi, beyanlar\u0131ndan san\u0131klar\u0131n olay yerinde fikir ve i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde ortak hakimiyet kurarak olay yerini kontrol alt\u0131nda tuttuklar\u0131 ve eylemi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdikten sonra hep birlikte olay yerinden ayn\u0131 ara\u00e7 ile uzakla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, kat\u0131lan beyanlar\u0131, olay yerinde bulunan ve dosya kapsam\u0131nda tan\u0131k olarak dinlenen tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere ortak hareket ederek eylem sonras\u0131 olay yerinden uzakla\u015f\u0131p gittikleri, olay sonras\u0131 olay yerine 4 km uzakl\u0131kta bulunan san\u0131k Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn evine gittikleri Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn evine gelen tan\u0131k [Z.P.nin] san\u0131klar ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, daha sonra beyan\u0131 al\u0131narak dinlenen tan\u0131k [Z.P.] beyanlar\u0131nda san\u0131k Haci [S\u00fcl\u00fck’e] olay\u0131 sordu\u011funda Haci [S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn] kendisine ‘[A.lardan] iki ki\u015fiyi vurduk, onlar\u0131 da yakt\u0131k kendimizi de yakt\u0131k’ \u015feklinde beyanda bulundu\u011fu, tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131ndan da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere olay yerinde bulunan san\u0131klar\u0131n ortak hakimiyet kurduktan sonra ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen eyleme olay yerinde bulunan t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n maddi veya manevi \u015fekilde i\u015ftiraklerinin bulundu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Somut olayda san\u0131k Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn 31 Mart se\u00e7imlerinde o\u011flu [Mi.S.ye] oy istemek i\u00e7in olaydan iki g\u00fcn \u00f6nce makt\u00fcl [H.A.n\u0131n] evine gitti\u011fi, makt\u00fcl [H.A.dan] oy istedi\u011fi ancak makt\u00fcl\u00fcn kendisine ‘Amca ge\u00e7 geldiniz, ba\u015fkas\u0131na s\u00f6z verdim’ demesi \u00fczerine sinirlenerek ‘Kalk\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015f yere geldik, sana da yaz\u0131k olacak bana da yaz\u0131k olacak’ dedi\u011fi, bu ortamda makt\u00fcl [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] e\u015fi, tan\u0131k [H.\u00c7.], Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn karde\u015fi [K.S.nin] de bulundu\u011fu, san\u0131klar\u0131n 31 Mart 2019 tarihinde B\u00f6l\u00fcnmez k\u00f6y\u00fc 1015 nolu sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na geldikleri, \u00fczerlerinde ruhsats\u0131z ve ele ge\u00e7irilemeyen silahlar bulundu\u011fu, se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fc ruhsatl\u0131 silahla dahi soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kman\u0131n yasak oldu\u011fu g\u00fcnde san\u0131klar\u0131n ruhsats\u0131z silahlarla sand\u0131k alan\u0131na gitmelerinin san\u0131klar\u0131n birlikte su\u00e7 i\u015fleme karar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu\u011fu, bu \u015fekilde san\u0131klar\u0131n birlikte hareket etmelerinin birbirlerine g\u00fcven verdi\u011fi ve cesaretlendirdi\u011fi, sand\u0131k kurulunda partili \u00fcye olan makt\u00fcllerin tarafs\u0131z kamu tan\u0131klar\u0131 [R.Y. ve H.Y.nin] beyan\u0131 ile di\u011fer t\u00fcm tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyan\u0131 do\u011frultusunda \u00fczerlerinde silah bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi san\u0131klara herhangi bir fiziki m\u00fcdahalede bulunmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n sabit oldu\u011fu, aksine t\u00fcm tan\u0131klar\u0131n ortak beyanlar\u0131 uyar\u0131nca san\u0131k Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde i\u00e7eri girdikten sonra Haci o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn sinirli bir \u015fekilde sand\u0131k kurulu masas\u0131na eli ile vurdu\u011fu ve se\u00e7im iptal diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131ktan sonra t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n ortak irade ile daha \u00f6nce ald\u0131klar\u0131 su\u00e7 i\u015fleme karar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda olay yerinde birbirlerine verdikleri cesaret ile ortak hakimiyet kurarak t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n makt\u00fcllerin \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, san\u0131k Haci o\u011flu \u00d6mer’in soban\u0131n yan\u0131ndaki demir \u00e7ubukla makt\u00fcl [\u0130.A.ya] vurmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve san\u0131klar\u0131n makt\u00fcllere do\u011fru hedef g\u00f6zeterek ATK raporu uyar\u0131nca [\u0130.A.ya] tek at\u0131\u015fla, [H.A.ya] yine ATK raporu uyar\u0131nca biti\u015fik at\u0131\u015fla ate\u015f ettikleri, kat\u0131lan [A.A.y\u0131 da] silahla yaralad\u0131klar\u0131, san\u0131klar\u0131n bu \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdikleri eylemlerin ortak su\u00e7 i\u015fleme iradesiyle, olay an\u0131nda ortak hakimiyet kurarak i\u015flediklerinin sabit oldu\u011fu, kald\u0131 ki kat\u0131lan beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulayan tarafs\u0131z kamu tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ve di\u011fer g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n beyanlar\u0131 ile sabit oldu\u011fu \u00fczere makt\u00fcllerin san\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 fiziki m\u00fcdahalelerinin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, makt\u00fcllerin \u00fczerinde ve ellerinde silah bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sabit oldu\u011fu, hatta bu hususta S\u00fcl\u00fck ailesinin yan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan san\u0131k [C.K.] kolluk, savc\u0131l\u0131k, sorgu ve mahkeme a\u015famas\u0131nda san\u0131k [Ma.S.nin] ko\u015farak gitti\u011fini, sekti\u011fini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi, normal ko\u015farak ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan etti\u011fi, san\u0131klar\u0131n firari san\u0131k [Ma.S.nin] yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddiasan\u0131n ger\u00e7e\u011fi yans\u0131tmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, yine makt\u00fcllerin san\u0131klara y\u00f6nelik hakaretlerinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, yaln\u0131zca yapt\u0131klar\u0131 kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle se\u00e7imin i\u015fleyi\u015fine ili\u015fkin kanuni beyanlarda bulunduklar\u0131, ayn\u0131 beyanlar\u0131n sand\u0131k kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve telefon ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen se\u00e7im m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan da tekrarland\u0131\u011f\u0131, buna ra\u011fmen san\u0131klar\u0131n ortada kavga etmek i\u00e7in dahi bir sebep olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde daha \u00f6nce ald\u0131klar\u0131 karar do\u011frultusunda olay\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdikleri, olaydan sonra bir k\u0131s\u0131m san\u0131klar\u0131n Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn evine gittikleri, tan\u0131klar [B.A. ve Z.P.nin] ‘ne oldu’ diye sormalar\u0131 \u00fczerine san\u0131k Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ‘[A.lardan] iki ki\u015fiyi vurduk, onlar\u0131 da yakt\u0131k, kendimizi de yakt\u0131k’ \u015feklinde beyanda bulundu\u011fu, hatta [B.A.n\u0131n] olay\u0131n hemen sonras\u0131 s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131na al\u0131nan ve mahkememizce itibar edilen soru\u015fturma a\u015famas\u0131nda ki beyan\u0131nda Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn e\u015finin Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’e hitaben ‘iyi bir \u015fey yapm\u0131\u015fs\u0131n’ diyerek y\u00fcksek sesle ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n beyan edildi\u011fi, yine tarafs\u0131z kamu tan\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan sand\u0131k kurulu memur \u00fcyesi [H.Y.nin] beyan\u0131na g\u00f6re ‘vurulma olay\u0131ndan \u00f6nce S\u00fcl\u00fck ailesinin makt\u00fcl [\u0130.A.ya] sald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, silah sesleri gelince okulun kenar\u0131na sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131da Haci’nin torunu [A.S.nin] Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn di\u011fer torunu [Ma.S.ye] silah verdi\u011fi, ayn\u0131 zamanda [Ma.S.nin] kendinde de silah oldu\u011fu’ \u015feklinde beyanda bulundu\u011fu, yine g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131\u011f\u0131 [H.\u00c7.nin] olay\u0131n hemen sonras\u0131 s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131na savc\u0131l\u0131k huzurunda al\u0131nan ve yine mahkememiz huzurunda da savc\u0131l\u0131k beyan\u0131n do\u011frulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 beyan\u0131na g\u00f6re ‘Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn elinde silah oldu\u011funu, torunu [san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin] elinde de silah oldu\u011funu ayr\u0131ca ismini bilmedi\u011fi torununun elinde silahla d\u0131\u015far\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6zetledi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc’ beyan etti\u011fi, yine tan\u0131k [B.\u00c7.] beyan\u0131nda Hac\u0131 torunu [san\u0131k \u00d6.S.yi] olay yerinden [san\u0131k C.K.nin] kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u00e7 ile ayr\u0131l\u0131rken g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yan\u0131na gidip ne oldu\u011funu sordu\u011funu kendisinin de sinirli bir \u015fekilde ‘Can\u0131m s\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131 havaya ate\u015f ettim’ \u015feklinde cevap verdi\u011fini beyan etti\u011fi yani tan\u0131k beyan\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere [san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin] de olayda ate\u015f etti\u011finin sabit oldu\u011fu, yine tan\u0131k [H.\u00c7.] savc\u0131l\u0131k ve mahkememiz huzurunda al\u0131nan beyan\u0131nda; Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ellerinde silahlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu, Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunu [san\u0131k \u00d6.S.nin] sol elinde silah oldu\u011funu, Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ismini bilmedi\u011fi di\u011fer torununu ise elinde silahla d\u0131\u015far\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6zetledi\u011fini, sonra kendisinin d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p okulun duvar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu yere sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay yerinde Hac\u0131 S\u00fcl\u00fck”\u00fcn torunu [san\u0131k A.S.nin] de oldu\u011funu, olay yerinde san\u0131klardan Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck, Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn torunlar\u0131 [san\u0131k \u00d6.S., A.S.] ve Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn ismini bilmedi\u011fi di\u011fer torununun oldu\u011funu beyan etti\u011fi, yine dosya kapsam\u0131nda bulunan kriminal raporlardan anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere olay yerinde bulunan kovan ve fi\u015feklerin yap\u0131lan incelemesinde iki farkl\u0131 silahtan \u00e7\u0131kan kovanlar\u0131n ve fi\u015feklerin olay yerinde bulundu\u011fu, kat\u0131lan beyanlar\u0131 ile uyumlu tarafs\u0131z kamu tan\u0131klar\u0131, g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n beyanlar\u0131 ile 03\/04\/2019 tarihli kriminal raporundan da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ve [san\u0131klar \u00d6.S. ile A.S.nin] ellerinde ve \u00fczerlerinde svaplar\u0131n bulundu\u011funun rapor edildi\u011fi yine yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fcniversite okuyan ve yaln\u0131zca 1 haftal\u0131\u011f\u0131na Malatya ili P\u00fct\u00fcrge il\u00e7esine gelen \u00f6\u011frencilerin ailesinin onay\u0131, yard\u0131m ve temini olmadan ruhsats\u0131z silah bulup, silahla soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kman\u0131n dahi yasak oldu\u011fu g\u00fcnde, silah ile sand\u0131k kurulu ba\u015f\u0131na gelmelerinin hayat\u0131n olay\u0131n ak\u015f\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu bu durumun san\u0131k Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ile o\u011flu ve torunlar\u0131nda olaydan \u00f6nce \u00f6ld\u00fcrme iradesinin olu\u015ftu\u011fu ve ona g\u00f6re hareket ettiklerine ili\u015fkin oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Olay yeri tespit tutana\u011f\u0131, tarafs\u0131z kamu tan\u0131klar\u0131 ve t\u00fcm g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n olay\u0131n s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131na al\u0131nan beyanlar\u0131, kriminal raporlar\u0131, kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] olay\u0131 bizzat g\u00f6ren kar\u015f\u0131 taraf\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131 olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve ger\u00e7e\u011fi s\u00f6ylemeyebileceklerini beyan etti\u011fi tan\u0131klar [S.Al., M.\u00d6., A.O.A., G.O.G., E.Y., Z.Al. ve R.\u00d6.n\u00fcn] beyanlar\u0131, tan\u0131k [S.Al.\u0131n] san\u0131klar\u0131n iddia etti\u011fi gibi ‘Sen bunlara m\u0131 g\u00fcveniyorsun’ \u015feklinde [maktul \u0130.A.n\u0131n] bir beyan\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki beyan\u0131 ve di\u011fer g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n beyanlar\u0131 ile kat\u0131lan beyanlar\u0131 bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde makt\u00fcllerin ellerinde ve \u00fczerilerinde silah bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, makt\u00fcllerin san\u0131klara herhangi bir fiziki m\u00fcdahalede bulunmad\u0131klar\u0131, makt\u00fcllerin san\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 herhangi bir hakaret ve tehdit i\u00e7erikli bir beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sabit oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, san\u0131klar\u0131n makt\u00fcllere ili\u015fkin silah oldu\u011fu, hakaret ve fiziki m\u00fcdahale oldu\u011funa ili\u015fkin a\u015famalardaki \u00e7eli\u015fkili beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131 ve kriminal raporlar ile do\u011frulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmedi\u011fi dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile san\u0131klar lehine haks\u0131z tahrik ve me\u015fru m\u00fcdafa \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her ne kadar san\u0131klar [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] vuruldu\u011funu, sekerek gitti\u011fini beyan etmi\u015f iseler de yanlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve delilleri yok etme su\u00e7undan yarg\u0131lanan [san\u0131k C.K.n\u0131n] di\u011fer tan\u0131klar gibi [san\u0131k Ma.S.nin] ko\u015farak gitti\u011fini, sekmedi\u011fini a\u015famalarda beyan etti\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan san\u0131klar\u0131n bu y\u00f6ndeki savunmalar\u0131na itibar edilmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
…<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm dosya kapsam\u0131, san\u0131k savunmalar\u0131 ve 19\/04\/2019 tarihli uzmanl\u0131k raporunda olayda kullan\u0131lan silahlar\u0131n 6136 say\u0131l\u0131 kanun kapsam\u0131ndaki vahim nitelikte olmayan ate\u015fli silah ve fi\u015feklerden oldu\u011funun bildirildi\u011fi hususlar\u0131 bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde san\u0131klar Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck (Haci o\u011flu), [san\u0131klar \u00d6.S. ve A.S.nin] \u00fczerilerine at\u0131l\u0131 ‘6136 Say\u0131l\u0131 Yasaya Muhalefet’ su\u00e7unu i\u015fledi\u011fi”<\/p>\n
38. Mahkeme karar\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca, maktullere y\u00f6nelik at\u0131\u015flar\u0131n maktullere yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile olay yerinin oy kullan\u0131lan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir alan olmas\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde maktullere hedef g\u00f6zetilerek ate\u015f edildi\u011fi ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bir hususun bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle ba\u015fvurucular ile di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n olay yerinde ke\u015fif yap\u0131lmas\u0131na dair taleplerinin reddedildi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
39. Ba\u015fvurucular ile di\u011fer san\u0131klar ve kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n Mahkeme karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 istinaf kanun yoluna ba\u015fvurmalar\u0131 \u00fczerine Ankara B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi 2. Ceza Dairesi (Daire) 17\/7\/2020 tarihinde nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden temyiz kanun yolu a\u00e7\u0131k, kasten yaralama, 6136 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’a ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k ile su\u00e7 delillerini gizleme, yok etme veya de\u011fi\u015ftirme ve su\u00e7luyu kay\u0131rma su\u00e7lar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ise kesin olmak \u00fczere istinaf ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 esastan reddetmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
40. Ba\u015fvurucular ile san\u0131klar \u00d6.S. ve A.S.nin Daire karar\u0131n\u0131 temyiz etmesi \u00fczerine Yarg\u0131tay 1. Ceza Dairesi (Ceza Dairesi) 8\/12\/2020 tarihli karar\u0131yla nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7undan verilen mahk\u00fbmiyet kararlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik Dairenin esastan ret karar\u0131n\u0131 onam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kararda, tarafs\u0131z kamu tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n beyanlar\u0131, olay yeri inceleme ve kriminal raporlar\u0131 ile kat\u0131lan A.A.n\u0131n a\u015famalarda \u00f6ze ili\u015fkin farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermedi\u011fi belirtilen ifadeleri do\u011frultusunda Mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinde bir \u00e7eli\u015fki veya eksiklik bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
41. Ba\u015fvuruculardan Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, Ceza Dairesinin karar\u0131 \u00fczerine farkl\u0131 tarihlerde ba\u015fvuru konusu olaylar ile ihlal iddialar\u0131 ayn\u0131 olan 2021\/2161 ile 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvurularda bulunmu\u015ftur. Ancak sonraki tarihli ba\u015fvurusunun (B. No: 2021\/5155) bireysel ba\u015fvuru formunda \u201cI-C-Ba\u015fvurucunun Anayasa Mahkemesi \u00f6n\u00fcnde devam eden bir ba\u015fka ba\u015fvurusu varsa numaras\u0131:\u201d ifadesi yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2lde bu k\u0131s\u0131mda herhangi bir a\u00e7\u0131klama ya da bildirime yer vermemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
42. Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 26\/1\/2021 tarihinde, ba\u015fvurucular ile san\u0131klar \u00d6.S. ve A.S. lehine Ceza Dairesi karar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 4\/12\/2004 tarihli ve 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu’nun 308. maddesi uyar\u0131nca itiraz talebinde bulunmu\u015ftur. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck 2021\/2161 numaral\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131nda sunulan Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 cevap dilek\u00e7esinin ekinde ve ard\u0131ndan her iki bireysel ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131n\u0131n numaras\u0131n\u0131 da belirterek 2021\/2161 ile 2021\/5155 say\u0131l\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvuru dosyalar\u0131na sundu\u011fu ek beyan dilek\u00e7elerinde, iki ayr\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvuruya konu ayn\u0131 nihai karara (Ceza Dairesi karar\u0131) kar\u015f\u0131 Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n itiraz talebinde bulundu\u011funu bildirmi\u015f ve an\u0131lan talepnameyi Anayasa Mahkemesine sunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
43. Ulusal Yarg\u0131 A\u011f\u0131 Projesi (UYAP) sistemindeki verilere g\u00f6re an\u0131lan talepname \u00fczerine Ceza Dairesince 8\/9\/2021 tarihinde Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n itiraz talebinin reddine ve itiraz hakk\u0131nda karar verilmek \u00fczere dosyan\u0131n Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kuruluna (Genel Kurul) g\u00f6nderilmesine karar vermi\u015ftir. Genel Kurul ise 6\/10\/2022 tarihinde Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n itiraz\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fvurucular y\u00f6n\u00fcnden reddetmi\u015f, davan\u0131n di\u011fer iki san\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00d6.S. ile A.S. y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ise bu san\u0131klar\u0131n iki ayr\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7una m\u00fc\u015fterek fail yerine yard\u0131m eden s\u0131fat\u0131yla i\u015ftirak ettikleri sonucuna ula\u015farak itiraz\u0131 kabul etmi\u015f ve bu san\u0131klar y\u00f6n\u00fcnden Ceza Dairesi karar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rarak Mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 bozmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
44. Genel Kurul karar\u0131nda -di\u011ferlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra- san\u0131k C.K. d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n iki ayr\u0131 nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7undan asl\u00ee fail olarak cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131na dair gerek\u00e7enin yasal, yeterli ve dosya kapsam\u0131yla uyumlu olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, gerek\u00e7enin bu nitelikleri ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kabul\u00fc h\u00e2linde de ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan asl\u00ee fail olarak m\u0131, aksi h\u00e2lde yard\u0131m eden olarak m\u0131 sorumlu tutulmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fi hususlar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
45. Genel Kurul, s\u00f6z konusu san\u0131klar hakk\u0131ndaki mahk\u00fbmiyet gerek\u00e7esinin yasal, yeterli ve dosya kapsam\u0131yla uyumlu oldu\u011fu sonucuna oy\u00e7oklu\u011fuyla ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Karar\u0131n ilgili k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“… San\u0131klar\u0131n olay\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi 31.03.2019 tarihinde oy kullanmak amac\u0131yla olay yerinde bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya konulmas\u0131, tan\u0131k se\u00e7men [Z.Al.\u0131n] oy kabinine bir ba\u015fkas\u0131yla girip giremeyece\u011fi meselesi nedeniyle san\u0131klar Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve Haci o\u011flu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile maktuller aras\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hususunun tan\u0131k anlat\u0131mlar\u0131na ve kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] beyan\u0131na dayand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, olay yerine birlikte geldikleri, akraba olduklar\u0131 ve tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra maktullere y\u00f6nelik ortak hareket ettikleri belirtilen san\u0131klar\u0131n \u00fczerlerinde bulunan silahlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartarak kat\u0131lana ve maktullere do\u011fru hedef g\u00f6zeterek ate\u015f ettikleri hususunun kriminal raporlara, kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] beyanlar\u0131na ve \u00f6zellikle sand\u0131k kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve \u00fcyesi tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131na dayand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, b\u00f6ylelikle san\u0131klar\u0131n olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda birbirlerine maddi-manevi destek olacak \u015fekilde hareket ettiklerinin kabul edilmesi ve bu de\u011ferlendirme s\u0131ras\u0131nda maddi olay\u0131n farkl\u0131 ihtimallerle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi halinde dahi san\u0131klar\u0131n sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131n su\u00e7a i\u015ftirak kapsam\u0131nda oldu\u011funun belirtilmesi hususlar\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde; \u0130lk Derece Mahkemesinin kendi olay kabul\u00fc \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde san\u0131klar\u0131n kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131na i\u015ftirak ettiklerine ili\u015fkin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gerek\u00e7elerin Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 141 ve CMK’n\u0131n 34, 230 ve 232. maddelerinde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fekilde yasal ve yeterli oldu\u011fu kabul edilmelidir.”<\/p>\n
46. Bu y\u00f6ndeki itirazda ula\u015f\u0131lan sonu\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131oy kullanan alt\u0131 Genel Kurul \u00fcyesi, s\u00f6z konusu san\u0131klar\u0131n iki ayr\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7una i\u015ftirak ettiklerine dair g\u00f6sterilen gerek\u00e7enin yasal ve yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmi\u015ftir. Genel Kurul Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ise kar\u015f\u0131oy gerek\u00e7esinde; Mahkemenin somut olay\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme \u015feklini birbiriyle \u00e7eli\u015fen iki farkl\u0131 \u015fekilde ortaya koydu\u011funu, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hukuki denetim yapma imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve karar\u0131n bu nedenle bozulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
47. Di\u011fer yandan Genel Kurul oy \u00e7oklu\u011fuyla, ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n iki ayr\u0131 nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7una da m\u00fc\u015fterek fail s\u0131fat\u0131yla i\u015ftirak ettikleri sonucuna ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Karar\u0131n ilgili k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“4- San\u0131k \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn (Haci o\u011flu) at\u0131l\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7una TCK’n\u0131n 37\/1. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda ‘m\u00fc\u015fterek fail’ olarak m\u0131, yoksa TCK’n\u0131n 39\/2. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda ‘yard\u0131m eden’ s\u0131fat\u0131yla m\u0131 i\u015ftirak etti\u011fi;<\/p>\n
[…]<\/p>\n
Olay\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan kat\u0131lan ve tan\u0131k anlat\u0131mlar\u0131 esas al\u0131narak Kolluk\u00e7a tanzim edilen tutanak i\u00e7eri\u011finde olay yerinde di\u011fer san\u0131klarla birlikte oldu\u011funun belirtilmesi, Jandarma Genel Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Merkez Jandarma Kriminal Laboratuvar Amirli\u011fince d\u00fczenlenen 03.04.2019 tarihli ve 1684 say\u0131l\u0131 uzmanl\u0131k raporunda san\u0131\u011fa ait t\u00fcm svaplar \u00fczerinde at\u0131\u015f art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tespit edilmesi, kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] a\u015famalarda san\u0131\u011f\u0131n elinde bulunan silahla hedef g\u00f6zeterek maktul [H.A.ya] do\u011fru ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtmesi, tan\u0131k [Z.P.nin]; kollukta olay g\u00fcn\u00fc san\u0131k Haci ile o\u011flu olan \u00d6mer\u2019in bulunduklar\u0131 yere geldiklerini, pantolon pa\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n ve ayakkab\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7amurlu oldu\u011funu, san\u0131k Haci\u2019ye ne oldu\u011funu sordu\u011funda ad\u0131 ge\u00e7enin ‘[A.lardan] iki ki\u015fiyi vurduk!’ dedi\u011fini ifade etmesi, tan\u0131k [H.\u00c7.nin]; olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda Haci\u2019nin o\u011flu \u00d6mer\u2019in maktul [H.A.n\u0131n] \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve maktul [H.A.ya] elindeki silahla ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, tan\u0131klar [C.A. ve B.B.nin] olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda san\u0131k \u00d6mer\u2019i (Haci o\u011flu) elinde demir tutarken g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade etmesi, tan\u0131klar [H.Y. ve R.Y.nin] Cumhuriyet savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda vermi\u015f olduklar\u0131 ifadelerinde tan\u0131k [S.Al.\u0131n] e\u015fi ile birlikte oy kullanmas\u0131nda sak\u0131nca olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyenler aras\u0131nda san\u0131k \u00d6mer\u2019in (Haci o\u011flu) de bulundu\u011funu ve bunun hemen sonras\u0131nda olaylar\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fini, olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda san\u0131k \u00d6mer\u2019in (Haci o\u011flu) di\u011fer san\u0131klarla birlikte maktul [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve maktule demir \u00e7ubukla vuruldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini beyan etmeleri, tan\u0131klar [M.\u00d6. ve R.\u00d6.n\u00fcn] a\u015famalarda san\u0131k \u00d6mer\u2019in (Haci o\u011flu) soban\u0131n yan\u0131ndaki demir \u00e7ubukla maktul [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] kafas\u0131na vurdu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlatmalar\u0131 ve san\u0131k [\u00d6.S.nin] olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda san\u0131k \u00d6mer\u2019in (Haci o\u011flu) elinde demir bir profil oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savunmas\u0131 hep birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde; san\u0131\u011f\u0131n di\u011fer san\u0131k Haci ile birlikte ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7 i\u015fleme karar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde eylem \u00fczerinde h\u00e2kimiyet kurarak maktullerin kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi su\u00e7una TCK’n\u0131n 37. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda m\u00fc\u015fterek fail olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilmelidir.<\/p>\n
[…]<\/p>\n
5- San\u0131k Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn at\u0131l\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7una TCK’n\u0131n 37\/1. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda ‘m\u00fc\u015fterek fail’ olarak m\u0131, yoksa TCK’n\u0131n 39\/2. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda ‘yard\u0131m eden’ s\u0131fat\u0131yla m\u0131 i\u015ftirak etti\u011fi;<\/p>\n
Olay\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan kat\u0131lan ve tan\u0131k anlat\u0131mlar\u0131 esas al\u0131narak Kolluk\u00e7a tanzim edilen tutanak i\u00e7eri\u011finde olay yerinde di\u011fer san\u0131klarla birlikte oldu\u011funun belirtilmesi, Jandarma Genel Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Merkez Jandarma Kriminal Laboratuvar Amirli\u011fince d\u00fczenlenen 03.04.2019 tarihli ve 1684 say\u0131l\u0131 uzmanl\u0131k raporunda san\u0131\u011fa ait t\u00fcm svaplar \u00fczerinde at\u0131\u015f art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tespit edilmesi, kat\u0131lan [A.A.n\u0131n] a\u015famalarda san\u0131\u011f\u0131n elinde bulunan silahla hedef g\u00f6zeterek ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtmesi, tan\u0131k [Z.P.nin]; kollukta olay g\u00fcn\u00fc san\u0131k Haci ile o\u011flu olan \u00d6mer\u2019in bulunduklar\u0131 yere geldiklerini, pantolon pa\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n ve ayakkab\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7amurlu oldu\u011funu, san\u0131k Haci\u2019ye ne oldu\u011funu sordu\u011funda ad\u0131 ge\u00e7enin ‘[A.lardan] iki ki\u015fiyi vurduk!’ dedi\u011fini ifade etmesi, tan\u0131k [H.\u00c7.nin] a\u015famalarda san\u0131k Haci\u2019nin elindeki silahla ate\u015f etti\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, tan\u0131klar [H.Y. ve R.Y.nin] Cumhuriyet savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda vermi\u015f olduklar\u0131 ifadelerinde; tan\u0131k [S.Al.\u0131n] e\u015fi ile birlikte oy kullanmas\u0131nda sak\u0131nca olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyenler aras\u0131nda san\u0131k Haci\u2019nin de bulundu\u011funa ve bunun hemen sonras\u0131nda olaylar\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fine, olay s\u0131ras\u0131nda san\u0131k Haci\u2019nin di\u011fer san\u0131klarla birlikte maktul [\u0130.A.n\u0131n] \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne yer vermeleri ile olay \u00f6ncesinde makt\u00fcllerden [H.A.ya] y\u00f6nelik tehdit i\u00e7erikli s\u00f6zleri yan\u0131nda S\u00fcl\u00fck ailesinin lideri konumundaki san\u0131\u011f\u0131n di\u011fer san\u0131klar \u00fczerindeki etkisi, otoritesi ve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilemeyece\u011fi, bu nedenle i\u015flenmesine karar verilen fiili \u00f6nleme veya icras\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7me noktas\u0131ndaki tesiri hususlar\u0131 bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n di\u011fer san\u0131k \u00d6mer (Haci o\u011flu) ile birlikte ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7 i\u015fleme karar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde eylem \u00fczerinde h\u00e2kimiyet kurarak maktullerin kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi su\u00e7una TCK’n\u0131n 37. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda m\u00fc\u015fterek fail olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilmelidir.”<\/p>\n
48. Bu y\u00f6ndeki itirazda ula\u015f\u0131lan sonu\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131 oy kullanan Genel Kurul Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ile alt\u0131 Genel Kurul \u00fcyesi, ba\u015fvurucu Haci’nin kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan m\u00fc\u015fterek fail yerine yard\u0131m eden olarak cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini de\u011ferlendirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
49. UYAP \u00fczerinden Ceza Dairesinin 8\/9\/2021 tarihli karar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck vekillerinden Av. Sezgin Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m 8\/10\/2021 tarihinde, Genel Kurul karar\u0131n\u0131 da Av. Turan Erden 22\/12\/2022 tarihinde okumu\u015ftur. Genel Kurulun niha\u00ee karar\u0131 \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucular birlikte 2023\/3030 ve 2023\/3747; ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ayr\u0131ca 2023\/5452 numaral\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvurularda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
IV. \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 HUKUK<\/p>\n
50. 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un “Faillik” kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 37. maddesinin (1) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“Su\u00e7un kanuni tan\u0131m\u0131nda yer alan fiili birlikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren ki\u015filerden her biri, fail olarak sorumlu olur.”<\/p>\n
51. 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un “Yard\u0131m etme” kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 39. maddesi \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“(1) Su\u00e7un i\u015flenmesine yard\u0131m eden ki\u015fiye, i\u015flenen su\u00e7un a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmesi halinde, onbe\u015f y\u0131ldan yirmi y\u0131la; m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmesi halinde, on y\u0131ldan onbe\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 verilir. Di\u011fer hallerde cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 indirilir. Ancak, bu durumda verilecek ceza sekiz y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7emez.<\/p>\n
(2) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hallerde ki\u015fi i\u015flenen su\u00e7tan dolay\u0131 yard\u0131m eden s\u0131fat\u0131yla sorumlu olur:<\/p>\n
a) Su\u00e7 i\u015flemeye te\u015fvik etmek veya su\u00e7 i\u015fleme karar\u0131n\u0131 kuvvetlendirmek veya fiilin i\u015flenmesinden sonra yard\u0131mda bulunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vaat etmek.<\/p>\n
b) Su\u00e7un nas\u0131l i\u015flenece\u011fi hususunda yol g\u00f6stermek veya fiilin i\u015flenmesinde kullan\u0131lan ara\u00e7lar\u0131 sa\u011flamak.<\/p>\n
c) Su\u00e7un i\u015flenmesinden \u00f6nce veya i\u015flenmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda yard\u0131mda bulunarak icras\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak.”<\/p>\n
52. 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un “Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme” kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 81. maddesi \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“Bir insan\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcren ki\u015fi, m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
53. 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un “Nitelikli haller” kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 82. maddesinin ilgili k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7unun;<\/p>\n
…<\/p>\n
g) Ki\u015finin yerine getirdi\u011fi kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle,<\/p>\n
…<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015flenmesi halinde, ki\u015fi a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
54. Tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131na ili\u015fkin ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuk kaynaklar\u0131 i\u00e7in bkz. Kadir \u0130nan [2. B.], B. No: 2020\/23928, 30\/10\/2024, \u00a7\u00a7 14-25.<\/p>\n
V. \u0130NCELEME VE GEREK\u00c7E<\/p>\n
55. Anayasa Mahkemesinin 13\/3\/2025 tarihinde yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu toplant\u0131da ba\u015fvuru incelenip gere\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc:<\/p>\n
A. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn Ceza Dairesinin 8\/12\/2020 Tarihli Karar\u0131 \u00dczerine Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bireysel Ba\u015fvurular Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan<\/p>\n
1. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u0130ddialar\u0131 ve Bakanl\u0131k G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/p>\n
56. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck, Ceza Dairesinin 8\/12\/2020 tarihli onama karar\u0131na kadar devam eden muhakeme s\u00fcrecine ili\u015fkin hakk\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kovu\u015fturma i\u015flemleri nedeniyle adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00fcvencelerinin ihlal edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
57. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde, somut olay\u0131n kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc ko\u015fullar\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m\u0131 nedeniyle ba\u015fvurunun reddine karar verilmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck; Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 beyan\u0131nda ba\u015fvuru formlar\u0131ndaki iddialar\u0131 tekrar etmi\u015f, bireysel ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131yla ilgili olarak ayn\u0131 zamanda farkl\u0131 vekiller taraf\u0131ndan da temsil edildi\u011fini, bu nedenle vek\u00e2letname ile verilen yetki kapsam\u0131nda ba\u015fka bireysel ba\u015fvuru da yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
2. De\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n
58. Genel olarak bir hakk\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131 zarara sokacak \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n hukuk d\u00fczenince himaye edilmeyece\u011fini ifade eden hakk\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n bireysel ba\u015fvuru alan\u0131nda \u00f6zel olarak ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu ba\u011flamda bireysel ba\u015fvuru usul\u00fcn\u00fcn amac\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ayk\u0131r\u0131 olan ve mahkemenin ba\u015fvuruyu gere\u011fi gibi de\u011ferlendirmesini engelleyen davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr (S.\u00d6. [2.B.], B. No: 2013\/7087, 18\/9\/2014, \u00a7 28; Mehmet G\u00fcven Ulusoy [GK], B. No: 2013\/1013, 2\/7\/2015, \u00a7 31).<\/p>\n
59. Bu kapsamda \u00f6zellikle mahkemeyi yan\u0131ltmak amac\u0131yla ger\u00e7ek olmayan maddi vak\u0131alara dayan\u0131lmas\u0131 veya bu nitelikte bilgi ve belge sunulmas\u0131, ba\u015fvurunun de\u011ferlendirilmesi noktas\u0131nda esasl\u0131 olan bir unsur hakk\u0131nda bilgi verilmemesi, ba\u015fvurunun de\u011ferlendirilmesi s\u00fcrecinde vuku bulan ve s\u00f6z konusu de\u011ferlendirmeyi etkileyecek nitelikte yeni ve \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmeler hakk\u0131nda mahkemenin bilgilendirilmemesi suretiyle ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131nda do\u011fru bir kanaat olu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesi, medeni ve me\u015fru ele\u015ftiri s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 sakl\u0131 kalmak kayd\u0131yla bireysel ba\u015fvuru amac\u0131yla ba\u011fda\u015fmayacak surette hakaret, tehdit veya tahrik edici bir \u00fcslup kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ile s\u00f6z konusu ba\u015fvuru yolu kapsam\u0131nda ihlalin tespiti ile ihlal ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin ama\u00e7la ba\u011fda\u015fmayacak surette i\u00e7eriksiz bir ba\u015fvuruda bulunulmas\u0131 durumunda ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilebilecektir (S.\u00d6., \u00a7 29; Mehmet G\u00fcven Ulusoy, \u00a7 32).<\/p>\n
60. Anayasa Mahkemesi Ahmet Ero\u011flu ve di\u011ferleri karar\u0131nda da daha \u00f6nce ba\u015fvurunun de\u011ferlendirilmesini etkileyecek nitelikteki bir konuda ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan bilgi verilmeyerek Anayasa Mahkemesini yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n ortaya konulmas\u0131 meselesini incelemi\u015f ve ba\u015fvurunun ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m\u0131 nedeniyle reddine karar vermi\u015ftir (Ahmet Ero\u011flu ve di\u011ferleri [1.B.], B. No: 2013\/9418, 9\/9\/2015, \u00a7 31, 32).<\/p>\n
61. Somut olayda eldeki bireysel ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131nda birle\u015ftirilen 2021\/2161 numaral\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvurunun ayn\u0131 ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve an\u0131lan dosyalarda yer verilen ba\u015fvuru konusu olaylar ile ihlal iddialar\u0131n\u0131n da ayn\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvuruya ili\u015fkin formda ba\u015fvurucunun Anayasa Mahkemesi \u00f6n\u00fcnde devam eden 2021\/2161 numaral\u0131 ilk bireysel ba\u015fvurusu hakk\u0131nda herhangi bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (bkz. \u00a7 41). <\/p>\n
62. Di\u011fer yandan, her ne kadar ba\u015fvurucu vekilleri 2021\/2161 ile 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvurulara konu olan Ceza Dairesinin 8\/12\/2020 tarihli karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n itiraz talebinde bulundu\u011funu sonradan bildirmi\u015f iseler de (bkz. \u00a7 42) ba\u015fvurucu vekillerinden Av. Sezgin Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m itiraz\u0131n reddine ve itirazla ilgili inceleme yap\u0131lmak \u00fczere dosyan\u0131n Genel Kurula g\u00f6nderilmesine ili\u015fkin Ceza Dairesinin 8\/9\/2021 tarihli karar\u0131n\u0131 UYAP \u00fczerinden 8\/10\/2021 tarihinde okudu\u011fu h\u00e2lde, ba\u015fvurucu veya vekilleri bu karar hakk\u0131nda Anayasa Mahkemesini bilgilendirmedikleri gibi Genel Kurul karar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck ile bu karara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvuru daha yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (bkz. \u00a7 49).<\/p>\n
63. Ceza Dairesinin karar\u0131 \u00fczerine bireysel ba\u015fvurular\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te Ceza Dairesince itiraz\u0131n reddine karar verilerek itiraz konusunda inceleme yap\u0131lmak \u00fczere dosyan\u0131n Genel Kurula g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f olmas\u0131, ba\u015fvurucunun adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddialar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ma\u011fdur stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011ferlendirilmesine veya mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131yla ilgili di\u011fer ihlal iddialar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik kabul edilebilirlik ve esas incelemesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k ba\u015fvurucu 2021\/5155 ve eldeki ba\u015fvuruyla birle\u015ftirilen 2021\/2161 numaral\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvuru dosyalar\u0131nda Anayasa Mahkemesi \u0130\u00e7t\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’n\u00fcn 59. maddesinin (5) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131nda belirtilen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerine a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yukar\u0131da ifade edilen olgulara ili\u015fkin olarak da herhangi bir bildirimde bulunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
64. A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle ba\u015fvurucunun ba\u015fvurusunun de\u011ferlendirilmesi noktas\u0131nda esasl\u0131 olan unsurlar hakk\u0131nda bilgi vermedi\u011fi, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te vuku bulan ve s\u00f6z konusu de\u011ferlendirmeyi etkileyecek nitelikte yeni ve \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmeler hakk\u0131nda Anayasa Mahkemesini bilgilendirmemek suretiyle ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131nda do\u011fru bir kanaat olu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131 engelledi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn, Ceza Dairesinin 8\/12\/2020 tarihli karar\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvurular y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ba\u015fvurunun ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle reddine karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
B. Ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn, Ceza Genel Kurulunun 6\/10\/2022 Tarihli Karar\u0131 \u00dczerine Yapt\u0131klar\u0131 Bireysel Ba\u015fvurular Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan <\/p>\n
1. Duru\u015fmada Haz\u0131r Bulunma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130hlal Edildi\u011fine \u0130li\u015fkin \u0130ddia<\/p>\n
a. Ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n \u0130ddialar\u0131 ve Bakanl\u0131k G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/p>\n
65. Ba\u015fvurucular; duru\u015fmalarda fiziken haz\u0131r bulunma talepleri reddedilerek ses ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc aktar\u0131m\u0131 suretiyle duru\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek adil yarg\u0131lanma haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
66. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde;<\/p>\n
i. Muhakeme s\u00fcrecinde yarg\u0131laman\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutuklu bulunan ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n davan\u0131n nakline, duru\u015fmalara kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n SEGB\u0130S arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sa\u011flanmas\u0131na itiraz etmediklerini ve bu durumun kendilerini hangi nedenle dezavantajl\u0131 duruma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konusunda a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulunmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
ii. Ba\u015fvuruculardan Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn istinaf kanun yoluna ba\u015fvuru talebinde, duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r bulunma hakk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik itirazda bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iii. Bakanl\u0131k ayr\u0131ca, ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n an\u0131lan haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddialar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, konuya ili\u015fkin mevzuat h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ve yarg\u0131sal i\u00e7tihatlar ile olay\u0131n kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
67. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck; Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 beyan\u0131nda ba\u015fvuru formlar\u0131ndaki iddialar\u0131n\u0131 tekrar etmi\u015f; buna ek olarak Mahkemece yap\u0131lan yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda sundu\u011fu dilek\u00e7elerle duru\u015fmada bizzat haz\u0131r edilmesi i\u00e7in talepte bulundu\u011funu dile getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
b. De\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n
68. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 36. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
”Herkes, me\u015fru vas\u0131ta ve yollardan faydalanmak suretiyle yarg\u0131 mercileri \u00f6n\u00fcnde davac\u0131 veya daval\u0131 olarak iddia ve savunma ile adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131na sahiptir.\u201d<\/p>\n
69. Anayasa Mahkemesi, olaylar\u0131n ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan hukuki nitelendirmesi ile ba\u011fl\u0131 olmay\u0131p olay ve olgular\u0131n hukuki tavsifini kendisi takdir eder. Ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n iddialar\u0131 adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r bulunma hakk\u0131 ile tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda incelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
70. 30\/3\/2011 tarihli ve 6216 say\u0131l\u0131 Anayasa Mahkemesinin Kurulu\u015fu ve Yarg\u0131lama Usulleri Hakk\u0131nda Kanun’un 45. maddesinin (2) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca bireysel ba\u015fvuru yoluna ba\u015fvurulabilmesi i\u00e7in ola\u011fan kanun yollar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir (Ay\u015fe Z\u0131raman ve Cennet Ye\u015filyurt [2.B.], B. No: 2012\/403, 26\/3\/2013, \u00a7 16).<\/p>\n
71. Somut olayda ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n an\u0131lan itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 temyiz kanun yolu ba\u015fvurusuna dair dilek\u00e7elerinde ileri s\u00fcrmedikleri, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ola\u011fan kanun yollar\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketmeksizin bireysel ba\u015fvuruda bulunduklar\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
72. A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle ba\u015fvurunun bu k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer kabul edilebilirlik ko\u015fullar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden incelenmeksizin ba\u015fvuru yollar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketilmemesi nedeniyle kabul edilemez oldu\u011funa karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
2. Tan\u0131k Sorgulama Hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130hlal Edildi\u011fine \u0130li\u015fkin \u0130ddia<\/p>\n
a. Ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n \u0130ddialar\u0131 ve Bakanl\u0131k G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/p>\n
73. Ba\u015fvurucular; gizli tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n kendisinin ve m\u00fcdafilerinin haz\u0131r bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 oturumda, di\u011fer tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n da istinabe yoluyla al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
74. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde; gizli tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015fvurucular ve m\u00fcdafilerinin yoklu\u011funda dinlenmesi hususunda Mahkemece yasal gerek\u00e7enin ortaya konuldu\u011fu ayr\u0131ca gizli tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmde belirleyici delil olarak kabul edilmedi\u011fi ve ba\u015fvurucunun ihlal iddialar\u0131n\u0131n kanun yolu \u015fik\u00e2yeti niteli\u011finde olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck; Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 beyan\u0131nda, ba\u015fvuru formlar\u0131ndaki iddialar\u0131n\u0131 tekrar etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
b. De\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n
75. Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“Herkes, me\u015fru vas\u0131ta ve yollardan faydalanmak suretiyle yarg\u0131 mercileri \u00f6n\u00fcnde davac\u0131 veya daval\u0131 olarak iddia ve savunma ile adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131na sahiptir.”<\/p>\n
76. Anayasa Mahkemesi, olaylar\u0131n ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan hukuki nitelendirmesi ile ba\u011fl\u0131 olmay\u0131p olay ve olgular\u0131n hukuki tavsifini kendisi takdir eder. Ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n \u015fik\u00e2yetlerinin \u00f6z\u00fc, soru sorma imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulamad\u0131klar\u0131 ve esas hakk\u0131nda karar veren h\u00e2kimin huzurunda dinlenmeyen tan\u0131klar\u0131n farkl\u0131 mercilerde verdikleri ifadeler esas al\u0131narak mahk\u00fbmiyetlerine karar verildi\u011fine ve bu durumun yarg\u0131laman\u0131n adilli\u011fini zedeledi\u011fine ili\u015fkindir. Ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n iddialar\u0131n\u0131n, do\u011frudan do\u011fruyal\u0131k ilkesi \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda incelenmesi gerekti\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
i. Kabul Edilebilirlik Y\u00f6n\u00fcnden<\/p>\n
77. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dayanaktan yoksun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kabul edilemezli\u011fine karar verilmesini gerektirecek ba\u015fka bir neden de bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lan tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddian\u0131n kabul edilebilir oldu\u011funa karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
ii. Esas Y\u00f6n\u00fcnden<\/p>\n
(1) Do\u011frudan Do\u011fruyal\u0131k \u0130lkesine \u0130li\u015fkin Genel \u0130lkeler<\/p>\n
78. H\u00fckme temel al\u0131nan delillerin h\u00e2kim huzurunda ikame edilmesi zorunlulu\u011funu ifade eden do\u011frudan do\u011fruyal\u0131k, anayasal d\u00fczeyde bir ilkedir (Erdal Sonduk [GK], B. No: 2020\/23093, 15\/2\/2024, \u00a7 46).<\/p>\n
79. Do\u011frudan do\u011fruyal\u0131k ilkesi h\u00e2kimin olay\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen delillerle do\u011frudan temasa ge\u00e7mesi, araya herhangi bir arac\u0131 katmaks\u0131z\u0131n deliller hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi olmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu de\u011ferlendirme tan\u0131k delili bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ziyadesiyle ge\u00e7erlidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n anlat\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki tav\u0131rlar\u0131 (reaksiyonlar\u0131) ve inan\u0131l\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan g\u00f6zlemler maddi ger\u00e7e\u011fin anla\u015f\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir (Yusuf Deniz Dilsizo\u011flu ve Aral Ali Ersin [1. B.], B. No: 2013\/4711, 16\/12\/2015, \u00a7 47).<\/p>\n
80. An\u0131lan ilke, adil (hakkaniyete uygun) bir ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 i\u00e7in san\u0131\u011f\u0131n su\u00e7lulu\u011fu hakk\u0131nda karar verecek olan h\u00e2kimin ilgili ki\u015fileri dinleyerek g\u00fcvenilir delil elde etmesini gerekli k\u0131lar. Bu kapsamda hakkaniyete uygun yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zel bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc olan do\u011frudan do\u011fruyal\u0131k ilkesi uyar\u0131nca h\u00e2kim, karar\u0131n\u0131 ancak duru\u015fmaya getirilmi\u015f ve huzurunda tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f delillere dayand\u0131rabilecek ve bu deliller h\u00e2kimin vicdani kanaatiyle serbest\u00e7e takdir edilecektir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu ilke, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n su\u00e7lulu\u011fu konusunda karar verecek h\u00e2kimin isnat konusu olay hakk\u0131nda vicdani kanaatini \u015fekillendirme s\u00fcreciyle ilgilidir. Bu ba\u011flamda ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131nda kural olarak \u00f6zellikle tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n karar\u0131 verecek h\u00e2kim\/mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nmas\u0131, tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n bu h\u00e2kim\/mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan takdir edilmesi gerekir (Erdal Sonduk, \u00a7\u00a7 43-44).<\/p>\n
81. San\u0131\u011f\u0131n, aleyhinde beyanda bulunan tan\u0131klarla esas hakk\u0131nda karar\u0131 verecek h\u00e2kimin huzurunda y\u00fcz y\u00fcze gelmesi, onlar\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini bu esnada test etme f\u0131rsat\u0131 elde etmesi adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle san\u0131\u011f\u0131n su\u00e7lulu\u011fu konusunda karar verecek h\u00e2kim, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00f6zlem yapabilmek ve sadece iddia makam\u0131n\u0131n yorum \u015fekliyle de\u011fil savunma makam\u0131n\u0131n iddia ve itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 da de\u011ferlendirerek do\u011fru bir vicdani kanaate ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in anlat\u0131mlar\u0131yla san\u0131\u011f\u0131n hukuki durumunu \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkileyecek tan\u0131klar\u0131 huzurda dinlemelidir. B\u00f6ylelikle h\u00e2kim, yapaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlem ve de\u011ferlendirmelerle bu tan\u0131klar\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi konusunda bizzat fikir sahibi olabilecektir. San\u0131k da isnad\u0131n temelini olu\u015fturan olaylar\u0131 h\u00e2kime bizzat izah edebilecek ve tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini h\u00e2kim huzurunda sarsabilecektir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tan\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fma \u00f6ncesinde veya haricindeki dinlenmeleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f tutanaklar\u0131n veya yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n duru\u015fmada okunmas\u0131 huzurda dinlemenin e\u015f de\u011feri olarak de\u011ferlendirilemez (baz\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131klar ve eklemelerle birlikte bkz. Erdal Sonduk, \u00a7 45).<\/p>\n
(2) Tan\u0131k Sorgulama Hakk\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Genel \u0130lkeler <\/p>\n
82. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 36. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131nda herkesin yarg\u0131 organlar\u0131na davac\u0131 ve daval\u0131 olarak ba\u015fvurabilme ve bunun do\u011fal sonucu olarak da iddia, savunma ve adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesine “…ile adil yarg\u0131lanma” ibaresinin eklenmesine ili\u015fkin gerek\u00e7ede, T\u00fcrkiye’nin taraf oldu\u011fu uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerce de g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan adil yarg\u0131lama hakk\u0131n\u0131n madde metnine d\u00e2hil edildi\u011fi vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nitekim S\u00f6zle\u015fme’nin 6. maddesinin (3) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (d) bendinde bir su\u00e7 ile itham edilen herkesin iddia tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 sorguya \u00e7ekme hakk\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 36. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenen adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131n\u0131 da kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kabul edilmesi gerekir (Serdar Batur [2. B.], B. No: 2014\/15652, 24\/5\/2018, \u00a7 41).<\/p>\n
83. Tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131, hakkaniyete uygun yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zel g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm bi\u00e7imlerinden birini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131 maddi ger\u00e7e\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmak oldu\u011fundan bu yarg\u0131lamada delil s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131 mevcut de\u011fildir. Ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n bu niteli\u011fi, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n mahk\u00fbm olmadan \u00f6nce aleyhine olan t\u00fcm delillerin kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k bir duru\u015fmada tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve bu delillerle \u00e7eli\u015febilme imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n san\u0131\u011fa tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmektedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hakkaniyete uygun bir ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131nda san\u0131\u011f\u0131n aleyhine olan tan\u0131klar\u0131 sorgulama veya sorgulatma hakk\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131 gerekir. Hakk\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde san\u0131\u011f\u0131n tan\u0131klara soru y\u00f6neltebilmesi, onlarla y\u00fczle\u015febilmesi ve tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011frulu\u011funu s\u0131nama imk\u00e2n\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131 adil bir ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131labilmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan gereklidir (baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ve eklemelerle birlikte bkz. AZ. M. [2. B.], B. No: 2013\/560, 16\/4\/2015, \u00a7 55).<\/p>\n
84. Bir san\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7layan tan\u0131kl\u0131k veya ba\u015fka beyan t\u00fcrleri ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f veya sadece hatal\u0131 olabilece\u011fi gibi, savunma e\u011fer bu ifadenin sahibinin g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini s\u0131nayabilece\u011fi veya itibar\u0131na \u015f\u00fcphe d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrebilece\u011fi bilgilerden yoksun kal\u0131rsa bunlar\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma ihtimali \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olacakt\u0131r. B\u00f6yle bir durumda var olan tehlikeler \u00e7ok belirgindir (Sebahat Tuncel [1. B.], B. No: 2014\/1440, 26\/2\/2015, \u00a7 95). Bu bak\u0131mdan, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n aleyhine olan tan\u0131klar\u0131 sorgulamas\u0131 adil yarg\u0131laman\u0131n kilit unsurlar\u0131ndan biridir (baz\u0131 farkl\u0131larla birlikte bkz. Ali R\u0131za Telek [2. B.], B. No: 2013\/2630, 30\/12\/2014, \u00a7 48). Bir mahk\u00fbmiyet -tek veya belirleyici \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde- san\u0131\u011f\u0131n soru\u015fturma veya kovu\u015fturma evresinde sorgulama veya sorgulatma imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kimse taraf\u0131ndan verilen ifadelere dayand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bu konuda kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvenceler sa\u011flanmam\u0131\u015fsa ise san\u0131\u011f\u0131n haklar\u0131 Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesindeki g\u00fcvencelerle ba\u011fda\u015fmayacak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde k\u0131s\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f olur (Orhan G\u00fclery\u00fcz [1. B.], B. No: 2019\/30221, 28\/12\/2021, \u00a7 35).<\/p>\n
85. Anayasa Mahkemesi -A\u0130HM gibi- tan\u0131k kavram\u0131n\u0131 ceza muhakemesi hukukunda anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha geni\u015f bir i\u00e7erikte de\u011ferlendirmektedir. Anayasa Mahkemesi, bir\u00e7ok karar\u0131nda tan\u0131k kavram\u0131n\u0131 san\u0131\u011fa isnat edilen fiil hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren herhangi bir ki\u015fi \u015feklinde \u00f6zerk olarak yorumlam\u0131\u015f ve tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131 ile ilgili ilkeleri belirlemi\u015ftir (Atila O\u011fuz Boyal\u0131 [2. B.], B. No: 2013\/99, 20\/3\/2014; Sel\u00e7uk Demir [2. B.], B. No: 2014\/9783, 22\/1\/2015; Baran Karada\u011f [2. B.], B. No: 2014\/12906, 7\/5\/2015).<\/p>\n
86. Anayasa Mahkemesi, tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131yla ilgili olarak verdi\u011fi kararlar\u0131nda duru\u015fma \u00f6ncesinde veya haricinde elde edilen tan\u0131k ifadelerinin mahk\u00fbmiyette delil olarak kabul\u00fcn\u00fcn yarg\u0131laman\u0131n adilli\u011fine zarar verip vermedi\u011fini de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 a\u015famal\u0131 bir test uygulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re;<\/p>\n
i. \u0130lk olarak tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n veya tan\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r edilmemesinin ge\u00e7erli bir nedeni olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aranmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
ii. \u0130kinci olarak san\u0131\u011f\u0131n sorgulama veya sorgulatma imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n veya tan\u0131klar\u0131n verdi\u011fi ifadenin mahk\u00fbmiyetin dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 tek veya belirleyici delil olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
iii. San\u0131\u011fa duru\u015fmada sorgulama veya sorgulatma imk\u00e2n\u0131 tan\u0131nmayan tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n veya tan\u0131klar\u0131n ifadesinin tek veya belirleyici delil oldu\u011funun tespit edilmesi durumunda ise \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc a\u015fama olarak savunma taraf\u0131n\u0131n maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu engellerin\/zorluklar\u0131n telafi edilmesi amac\u0131yla yeterli d\u00fczeyde kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvenceler sa\u011flan\u0131p sa\u011flanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya konulmal\u0131d\u0131r (baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle birlikte bkz. Abdurrahim Balur [2.B.], B. No: 2013\/5467, 7\/1\/2016, \u00a7 80; Onur Urbay [1.B.], B. No: 2014\/6222, 6\/3\/2019, \u00a7\u00a7 36, 40; Zekeriya Sevim [2.B.], B. No: 2018\/18989, 16\/6\/2021, \u00a7\u00a7 44, 51.<\/p>\n
87. Testin birinci a\u015famas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden \u00f6ncelikle ba\u015fvurucu aleyhine beyanda bulunan tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r edilmemesinin ve onun sorgulanmas\u0131\/sorgulat\u0131lmas\u0131 imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fvurucuya tan\u0131nmamas\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erli bir nedene dayan\u0131p dayanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 incelenir. Hangi nedenlerin tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r edilmemesini hakl\u0131 k\u0131labilece\u011fi her somut olay\u0131n kendi ko\u015fullar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011ferlendirilir. Tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n duru\u015fmada dinlenmemesi hususunda ge\u00e7erli bir neden g\u00f6sterilmemesi tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fi sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131labilmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli de\u011fildir. Testin di\u011fer a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131n da incelenmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
88. Testin ikinci a\u015famas\u0131 uygulan\u0131rken delilin tekli\u011finden o delilin san\u0131k aleyhine yeg\u00e2ne delil olmas\u0131, delilin belirleyicili\u011finden ise davan\u0131n sonucunu a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak etkileme e\u011filimi olan delil anla\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r (baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle birlikte bkz. Baran Karada\u011f, \u00a7 65).Belirtilmelidir ki bir delilin belirleyici olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sadece ba\u015fvurucunun mahk\u00fbmiyeti y\u00f6n\u00fcnden de\u011fil temel cezan\u0131n alt s\u0131n\u0131rdan uzakla\u015f\u0131larak tayin edilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r (benzer y\u00f6ndeki de\u011ferlendirmeler i\u00e7in bkz. Hasan Bati [2. B.], B. No: 2019\/8419, 28\/6\/2022, \u00a7\u00a7 33-35).<\/p>\n
89. Duru\u015fmada sorgulanmayan tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n ifadesinin tek veya belirleyici delil olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hususu \u00f6ncelikle mahk\u00fbmiyet gerek\u00e7esine bak\u0131larak tespit edilir. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan mahkemenin sorgulanmam\u0131\u015f tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n ifadesinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k derecesini gerek\u00e7eli kararda tart\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 beklenir. Ancak gerek\u00e7eli kararda bu tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya mahkemenin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmenin bariz takdir hatas\u0131 veya a\u00e7\u0131k keyf\u00eelik i\u00e7erdi\u011fi h\u00e2llerde Anayasa Mahkemesinin kendisi bu de\u011ferlendirmeyi yapacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
90. Tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n sorgulanmamas\u0131 sebebiyle savunman\u0131n maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar\u0131 telafi edecek kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvencelerin tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n hakkaniyete uygun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinin bir gere\u011fidir. Testin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc a\u015famas\u0131 uygulan\u0131rken san\u0131\u011f\u0131n birtak\u0131m usul g\u00fcvencelerinden yararland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 telafi edici bir ara\u00e7 olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Bu kapsamda Anayasa Mahkemesi, mahkemenin yarg\u0131 \u00e7evresi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki tan\u0131klar\u0131n onlara soru sorulmas\u0131na imk\u00e2n sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde ayn\u0131 anda g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc ve sesli ileti\u015fim tekni\u011fi kullanmak suretiyle dinlemesini (Metin Akdemir (2) [1. B.], B. No: 2020\/3964, 21\/9\/2022 \u00a7 36) ve somut olay\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131 alt\u0131nda san\u0131\u011fa olay\u0131n kendi versiyonunu anlatma ve delillerini sunma imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 da (Orhan G\u00fclery\u00fcz, \u00a7 40) birer telafi edici kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvence olarak de\u011ferlendirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
91. Ceza muhakemesi hukukunda savunma, \u015f\u00fcpheli (san\u0131k) y\u00f6n\u00fcnden bir hak olarak d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 147. ve 191. maddelerinde belirtilen kanuni haklar\u0131 kendisine hat\u0131rlat\u0131lan ve susma hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanmayan san\u0131\u011f\u0131n dinlenilmesi zorunludur. 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 215. maddesinin (1) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131na g\u00f6re de tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n dinlenmesinden ve herhangi bir belgenin okunmas\u0131ndan sonra bunlara kar\u015f\u0131 bir diyecekleri olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 san\u0131\u011fa sorulacakt\u0131r. Ancak san\u0131\u011fa savunma hakk\u0131 tan\u0131nmas\u0131 veya okunan belgelere kar\u015f\u0131 diyeceklerinin sorulmas\u0131 -tek ba\u015f\u0131na- bir kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvence olarak de\u011ferlendirilemez. Dahas\u0131, san\u0131\u011fa savunma imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n bir kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvence olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilmesi i\u00e7in mahkemenin olay\u0131n san\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan anlat\u0131lan versiyonuna ba\u015ftan kapal\u0131 bir tutum tak\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu ihtimale de yeterli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u015fans tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermesi \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Nitekim Anayasa Mahkemesi bir\u00e7ok ba\u015fvuruda, yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucunun olay\u0131 kendi bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re anlatma imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulmas\u0131n\u0131 savunman\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar\u0131 telafi edecek d\u00fczeyde kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvence olarak kabul etmemi\u015ftir (bir\u00e7ok karar aras\u0131ndan bkz. \u0130smet Altunta\u015f [2. B.], B. No: 2021\/47519, 2\/10\/2024, \u00a7 23; Serta\u00e7 Ekici [1. B.], B. No: 2020\/6698, 21\/6\/2023, \u00a7 24; U\u011fur \u00d6zcan [1. B.], B. No: 2021\/12137, 26\/7\/2022, \u00a7 40; Hasan Ball\u0131 [2. B.], B. No: 2017\/21825, 2\/6\/2020, \u00a7 47).<\/p>\n
(3) \u0130lkelerin Olaya Uygulanmas\u0131<\/p>\n
92. Mahkemenin mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131 ile Genel Kurulun ba\u015fvurucular y\u00f6n\u00fcnden itiraz\u0131n reddine dair karar\u0131nda di\u011fer delillerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra istinabe yoluyla ifadeleri al\u0131nan tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131na dayan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak kararlar\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinde gizli tan\u0131k Mavi’nin anlat\u0131mlar\u0131na yer verilmedi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Mahkeme, kat\u0131lan A.A. ile gizli tan\u0131k Mavi ve tan\u0131k H.\u00c7. d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki di\u011fer tan\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n da haz\u0131r bulunduklar\u0131 bir celsede dinlenmemelerine ili\u015fkin olarak ge\u00e7erli nedene yer vermemi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n tan\u0131k sorgulama imk\u00e2n\u0131ndan yararland\u0131r\u0131lmamalar\u0131n\u0131n gerek\u00e7elendirilmesi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc somut olayda kamu makamlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yerine getirilmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
93. Tan\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmada dinlenmemesi hususunda ge\u00e7erli bir neden g\u00f6sterilmemesi adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fi sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131labilmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli de\u011fildir. Mahk\u00fbmiyet h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn tek veya belirleyici \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde san\u0131\u011f\u0131n duru\u015fmada sorgulama veya sorgulatma imk\u00e2n\u0131na sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131klar taraf\u0131ndan verilen ifadelere dayal\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da tespit edilmelidir. Bu ba\u011flamda gizli tan\u0131k beyan\u0131, Mahkeme ve Genel Kurul kararlar\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucular aleyhine delil olarak de\u011ferlendirilmemi\u015f ise de, an\u0131lan kararlarda ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n iki ayr\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7una m\u00fc\u015fterek fail olarak i\u015ftirak ettiklerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesinde kat\u0131lan A.A. ile tan\u0131k H.\u00c7. d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda istinabe yoluyla ifadeleri al\u0131nan di\u011fer tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n da bir b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00e2lde de\u011ferlendirilip h\u00fckme esas al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zetildi\u011finde, istinabe yoluyla ifadeleri al\u0131nan tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcren tek olmasa da belirleyici deliller oldu\u011funun kabul edilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc a\u015fama olarak istinabe yoluyla ifadeleri al\u0131nan tan\u0131klar\u0131n, ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu duru\u015fmada dinlenilmemesi nedeniyle savunma taraf\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar\u0131n telafi edilmesi amac\u0131yla yeterli d\u00fczeyde kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvenceler sa\u011flayan bir usul\u00fcn y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcp y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmedi\u011fi belirlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
94. Bu noktada, su\u00e7 tipi i\u00e7in kanunda belirlenen cezan\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r bulunarak savunma yapman\u0131n da \u00f6neminin artaca\u011f\u0131 hususunda tart\u0131\u015fma bulunmamaktad\u0131r (Mehmet Erg\u00fcn [GK], B. No: 2019\/34180, 25\/7\/2023, \u00a7 41). Di\u011fer bir ifadeyle san\u0131\u011f\u0131n yoklu\u011funda beyanlar\u0131 tespit edilen tan\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015fvurucunun m\u00fcdafileri huzurunda dinlenip m\u00fcdafiye tan\u0131klara soru sorma imk\u00e2n\u0131 verilmesinin yeterli bir dengeleyici g\u00fcvence olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131rken su\u00e7 tipi i\u00e7in kanunda belirlenen cezan\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r (Kadir \u0130nan, \u00a7 36).<\/p>\n
95. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n yoklu\u011funda beyanda bulunan tan\u0131klar\u0131n, san\u0131klar\u0131n m\u00fcdafilerinin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve soru sorma hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanabildi\u011fi duru\u015fmada dinlenmesi, -baz\u0131 durumlarda- yeterli bir dengeleyici g\u00fcvence olabilir. Di\u011fer bir ifadeyle san\u0131k ile tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fczy\u00fcze gelmesinin \u00f6nem arz etmedi\u011fi davalarda sadece m\u00fcdafiin, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n yoklu\u011funda dinlenen tan\u0131\u011fa do\u011frudan soru sorabilme imkan\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131 yeterli bir kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvence olarak kabul edilebilir. Bahsi ge\u00e7en g\u00fcvencenin yeterli d\u00fczeyde dengeleyici olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verirken tan\u0131k beyan\u0131n\u0131n, fiziksel te\u015fhise ili\u015fkin olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini sarsan unsurlar\u0131n bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespiti \u00f6nemlidir. Bu kapsamda tek ya da belirleyici delilin, fiziksel te\u015fhise ya da maddi olaya ili\u015fkin tan\u0131k beyan\u0131 oldu\u011fu bir ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131nda san\u0131\u011f\u0131n bu delilin g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fine etkili bir \u015fekilde itiraz edebilmesi i\u00e7in tan\u0131k ile ayn\u0131 duru\u015fmada bulunmas\u0131 gerekebilir (ayn\u0131 y\u00f6nde de\u011ferlendirmeler i\u00e7in bkz. Kadir \u0130nan, \u00a7 37).<\/p>\n
96. Somut olayda, s\u0131n\u0131fta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen silahl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda olay yerinde bulunan kat\u0131lan A.A. ile tan\u0131k H.\u00c7. d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki -\u00f6zellikle sand\u0131k g\u00f6revlileri olup taraflarla akrabal\u0131klar\u0131 da bulunmayan- di\u011fer tan\u0131klar, istinabe talep edilen mahkemece yap\u0131lan ve ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n m\u00fcdafilerinin de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 duru\u015fmalarda dinlenmi\u015f ve m\u00fcdafiler bu duru\u015fmalarda tan\u0131klara soru sorma hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilmi\u015ftir (bkz. \u00a7 27).<\/p>\n
97. Bununla birlikte, uzmanl\u0131k raporuna g\u00f6re olayda iki ayr\u0131 ate\u015fli silah\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi de dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, su\u00e7lar\u0131 sabit g\u00f6r\u00fclen ba\u015fvurucular hakk\u0131nda istinabe yoluyla dinlenen tan\u0131klar\u0131n -\u00f6zellikle ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n i\u015ftirak durumlar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesine ili\u015fkin \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lan belirleyici nitelikteki- beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n fiziksel te\u015fhise ili\u015fkin oldu\u011fu da g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Buna ek olarak ba\u015fvuruculara verilen cezan\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile -\u00f6zellikle- taraflarla akrabal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunmayan sand\u0131k ba\u015fkan\u0131 R.Y. ile sand\u0131k g\u00f6revlisi H.Y.nin kovu\u015fturma evresinde al\u0131nan beyanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, bu tan\u0131klara soru\u015fturma evresinde te\u015fhis i\u015flemlerinin kendilerine g\u00f6sterilen foto\u011fraflar \u00fczerinden yapt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 da dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, t\u00fcm tan\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015fvurucularla te\u015fhise elveri\u015fli \u015fekilde y\u00fczle\u015ftirilmek ve ba\u015fvuruculara da tan\u0131klara soru sorabilme imk\u00e2n\u0131 sa\u011flanmak suretiyle do\u011frudan h\u00fckm\u00fc verecek Mahkemece dinlenmelerinin \u00f6nemi daha da g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr h\u00e2le gelmektedir (ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar i\u00e7in bkz. \u00a7 95). Bu durumda, somut olayda ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n istinabe yoluyla dinlenen tan\u0131klara soru sorma imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 elde edememesiyle olu\u015fan dengesizli\u011fin, m\u00fcdafilerin bu tan\u0131klar\u0131 sorgulayabilmesiyle ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnmemektedir.<\/p>\n
98. Duru\u015fma devresinde ba\u015fvuruculara olaylar\u0131 kendi bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re anlatma ve delillerini sunma imk\u00e2n\u0131 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak Mahkemenin 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 180. maddesinin “…tan\u0131k veya bilirki\u015finin ayn\u0131 anda g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc ve sesli ileti\u015fim tekni\u011finin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 suretiyle dinlenebilmeleri olana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2linde bu y\u00f6ntem uygulanarak ifade al\u0131n\u0131r.” \u015feklindeki (5) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131na ra\u011fmen kat\u0131lanlar ile H.\u00c7. d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki tan\u0131klar\u0131 Ses ve G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc Bili\u015fim Sistemi (SEGB\u0130S) yoluyla neden dinlemedi\u011fine ili\u015fkin bir bilgi ve belgeye de ula\u015f\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tan\u0131klar\u0131n yaz\u0131l\u0131 beyanlar\u0131 duru\u015fmada okunmu\u015f ve m\u00fcdafiler istinabe yoluyla ifade alma i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda tan\u0131klara soru sorabilmi\u015f ise de ba\u015fvurucular, istinabe yoluyla ifade veren tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n tespiti s\u0131ras\u0131nda haz\u0131r bulunmad\u0131klar\u0131ndan ses ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc nakli yoluyla da olsa onlar\u0131 sorgulayamam\u0131\u015f; sorulan sorulara verdikleri cevaplar hakk\u0131nda izlenim edinme f\u0131rsat\u0131 elde edememi\u015ftir. Bu y\u00fczden tan\u0131klar\u0131n g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi reaksiyonlar konusunda Mahkemenin dikkatini \u00e7ekememi\u015f, tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi test edilememi\u015ftir. Esas hakk\u0131nda karar veren Mahkeme de tan\u0131klar beyanda bulunurken g\u00f6sterdikleri reaksiyonlarla ilgili olarak izlenim edinememi\u015f, g\u00f6zlem yapamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 olarak fiziksel te\u015fhis somut olay\u0131n kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc ko\u015fullar\u0131nda son derece \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131, g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi ve do\u011frulu\u011fu test edilmemi\u015f tan\u0131klar\u0131n beyanlar\u0131 belirleyici delil olarak h\u00fckme esas al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2lde savunman\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar\u0131 telafi edecek kar\u015f\u0131 dengeleyici g\u00fcvencelerin sa\u011flanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ba\u011flamda kat\u0131lanlar ile tan\u0131k H.\u00c7. d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki di\u011fer tan\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmada veya SEGB\u0130S yoluyla dinlenmemelerinin bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak yarg\u0131laman\u0131n hakkaniyetini zedeledi\u011fi sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
99. A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
100. Ba\u015fvuruda tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine karar verildi\u011finden kararda var\u0131lan sonu\u00e7 ve uygun g\u00f6r\u00fclen giderime g\u00f6re, adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer g\u00fcvencelerine ili\u015fkin \u015fik\u00e2yetler hakk\u0131nda kabul edilebilirlik ve esas y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ayr\u0131ca bir incelenme yap\u0131lmas\u0131na gerek bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar vermek gerekir.<\/p>\n
VI. G\u0130DER\u0130M <\/p>\n
101. Ba\u015fvurucular, ihlalin tespiti ile yeniden yarg\u0131lama yap\u0131lmas\u0131; ba\u015fvuruculardan Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ayr\u0131ca manevi tazminat talebinde bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
102. Ba\u015fvuruda tespit edilen anayasal hak ihlalinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeniden yarg\u0131lama yap\u0131lmas\u0131nda hukuki yarar ve zorunluluk bulunmaktad\u0131r. Anayasa’n\u0131n 148. ve 153. maddeleri ile 30\/3\/2011 tarihli ve 6216 say\u0131l\u0131 Anayasa Mahkemesinin Kurulu\u015fu ve Yarg\u0131lama Usulleri Hakk\u0131nda Kanun’un 50. ve 66. maddeleri uyar\u0131nca ihlal karar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6nderildi\u011fi yarg\u0131 mercilerince yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken i\u015f, yeniden yarg\u0131lama i\u015flemlerini ba\u015flat\u0131p Anayasa Mahkemesinin ihlal karar\u0131nda belirtilen ilkelere ve gerek\u00e7elere uygun bi\u00e7imde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecek yarg\u0131lama sonunda hak ihlalinin nedenlerini gidererek yeni bir karar vermektir (yeniden yarg\u0131lama konusunda bkz. Mehmet Do\u011fan [GK], B. No: 2014\/8875, 7\/6\/2018, \u00a7\u00a7 54-60; Alig\u00fcl Alkaya ve di\u011ferleri (2) [1.B.], B. No: 2016\/12506, 7\/11\/2019, \u00a7\u00a7 53-60, 66; Kadri Enis Berbero\u011flu (3) [GK], B. No: 2020\/32949, 21\/1\/2021, \u00a7\u00a7 93-100).<\/p>\n
103. \u00d6te yandan hak ihlali karar\u0131ndan Anayasa Mahkemesinin davan\u0131n sonucuyla ilgili olarak bir tutum sergiledi\u011fi sonucu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Anayasa Mahkemesince verilen hak ihlali karar\u0131 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olup davan\u0131n kabul\u00fcne, reddine ya da beraate veya mahk\u00fbmiyete karar verilmesi gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmemektedir. Kural olarak, yarg\u0131laman\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi ihlalin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 gidermek \u00fczere yeniden yap\u0131lacak yarg\u0131lama sonunda da delillerin dava ile ili\u015fkisini kurma ve bunlar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirip sonu\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131karma yetkisi ilgili mahkemelere aittir.<\/p>\n
104. Tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131 tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n yarg\u0131lama evrelerindeki beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n delil de\u011feriyle ilgili bir derecelendirme yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almamaktad\u0131r. Di\u011fer birifadeyle bu hak, tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n duru\u015fmadaki beyanlar\u0131na \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck tan\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir g\u00fcvence i\u00e7ermemektedir. Savunmaya duru\u015fmada tan\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorgulama f\u0131rsat\u0131 tan\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve san\u0131\u011f\u0131n di\u011fer anayasal haklar\u0131na sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi s\u00fcrece tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u015famalardaki beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n hangisine itibar edilece\u011fi meselesi karar veren mahkemenin takdirindedir (baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle birlikte bkz. Musa Y\u0131lmaz Acar [1.B.], B. No: 2013\/1664, 16\/7\/2014, \u00a7 53).<\/p>\n
105. \u0130hlalin ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeniden yarg\u0131lama yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yeterli giderim sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn manevi tazminat talebinin reddine karar verilmesi gerekti\u011fi sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
VII. H\u00dcK\u00dcM<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle;<\/p>\n
A. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn Ceza Dairesinin 8\/12\/2020 tarihli karar\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvurular bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ba\u015fvurunun ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle REDD\u0130NE,<\/p>\n
B. Ba\u015fvurucular Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck ve \u00d6mer S\u00fcl\u00fck’\u00fcn, Ceza Genel Kurulunun 6\/10\/2022 tarihli karar\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131klar\u0131 bireysel ba\u015fvurular bak\u0131m\u0131ndan;<\/p>\n
1. Duru\u015fmada haz\u0131r bulunma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddian\u0131n ba\u015fvuru yollar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketilmemesi nedeniyle KABUL ED\u0130LEMEZ OLDU\u011eUNA,<\/p>\n
2. Tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddian\u0131n KABUL ED\u0130LEB\u0130L\u0130R OLDU\u011eUNA,<\/p>\n
3. Adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki di\u011fer ihlal iddialar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130NCELENMES\u0130NE GEREK BULUNMADI\u011eINA,<\/p>\n
C. Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130HLAL ED\u0130LD\u0130\u011e\u0130NE,<\/p>\n
D. Karar\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011finin tan\u0131k sorgulama hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlalinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeniden yarg\u0131lama yap\u0131lmak \u00fczere K\u0131r\u015fehir A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesine (E.2019\/400, K.2019\/585) G\u00d6NDER\u0130LMES\u0130NE,<\/p>\n
E. Ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00dcL\u00dcK’\u00fcn tazminat talebinin REDD\u0130NE,<\/p>\n
F. 5.416,40 TL har\u00e7 ve 30.000 vek\u00e2let \u00fccretinden olu\u015fan toplam 35.416,40 TL yarg\u0131lama giderinin ba\u015fvuruculara M\u00dc\u015eTEREKEN \u00d6DENMES\u0130NE,<\/p>\n
G. \u00d6demelerin karar\u0131n tebli\u011fini takiben ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u015fvuru tarihinden itibaren d\u00f6rt ay i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmas\u0131na, \u00f6demede gecikme olmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde bu s\u00fcrenin sona erdi\u011fi tarihten \u00f6deme tarihine kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre i\u00e7in yasal FA\u0130Z UYGULANMASINA,<\/p>\n
H. Karar\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011finin Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na G\u00d6NDER\u0130LMES\u0130NE 13\/3\/2025 tarihinde OYB\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130YLE karar verildi.<\/p>\n
\u200bAnayasa Mahkemesi’nin 13\/3\/2025 tarihli ve 2021\/5155 ba\u015fvuru numaral\u0131 karar\u0131\u00a0Hukuki Haber<\/p>\n
Haberin Al\u0131nt\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kaynak: www.hukukihaber.net<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130 ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130 B\u0130R\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM KARAR HAC\u0130 S\u00dcL\u00dcK VE \u00d6MER S\u00dcL\u00dcK BA\u015eVURUSU (Ba\u015fvuru Numaras\u0131: 2021\/5155) Karar Tarihi: 13\/3\/2025 B\u0130R\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM KARAR Ba\u015fkan : Hasan Tahsin G\u00d6KCAN \u00dcyeler : Recai AKYEL Yusuf \u015eevki HAKYEMEZ \u0130rfan F\u0130DAN Y\u0131lmaz AK\u00c7\u0130L Raport\u00f6r : H\u00fcseyin \u00d6zg\u00fcr SEV\u0130ML\u0130 Ba\u015fvurucular : 1. Haci S\u00dcL\u00dcK 2. \u00d6mer S\u00dcL\u00dcK Vekilleri : 1. Av. Bahar KILIN\u00c7 2. Av. Sezgin YILDIRIM 3. Av. Soner DEM\u0130RC\u0130 4. Av. \u00d6mer Faruk TAMER 5. Av. G\u00f6khan TATARO\u011eLU 6. Av. \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 MU\u015eTU 7. Av. Ezgi SEYRAN 8. Av. \u0130skender BOZOKLU 9. Av. Naz YAMAN 10. Av. Meltem KABADAYI 11. Av. Necdet Kaan MENDERES 12. Av. Medine Zehra YA\u015eAR 13. Av. Sinem Y\u0130RM\u0130BE\u015eO\u011eLU 14. Av. G\u00f6zde Se\u00e7il \u00dcNAL 15. Av. Duygu \u00d6NDER 16. Av. Turan ERDEN 17. Av. Hamdiye MUTLU ERDEN 18. Av. Sebahattin BAK 19. Av. Nurettin SERT I. BA\u015eVURUNUN KONUSU 1. Ba\u015fvuru, ceza davas\u0131nda san\u0131klar hakk\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kovu\u015fturma i\u015flemleri nedeniyle adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00fcvencelerinin ihlal edildi\u011fi iddias\u0131na ili\u015fkindir. II. BA\u015eVURU S\u00dcREC\u0130 2. Ba\u015fvurular 7\/1\/2021 ve 5\/1\/2023 tarihlerinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Komisyon; ba\u015fvurucu Haci S\u00fcl\u00fck y\u00f6n\u00fcnden 2021\/2161 ve 2021\/5155 numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvuru dosyalar\u0131nda adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen di\u011fer ihlal iddialar\u0131n\u0131n kabul edilemez oldu\u011funa, an\u0131lan \u015fik\u00e2yetin kabul edilebilirlik ve esas incelemesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcm taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131na karar …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hukukihaber"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n