BATEM b\u00fcnyesinde 20 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapan Do\u00e7. Dr. \u015eekip Erdal, m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n hem d\u00fcnyada hem T\u00fcrkiye’de stratejik \u00f6neme sahip \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir bitki oldu\u011funu kaydetti. D\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok \u00fcretilen bitkiler aras\u0131nda tonaj bak\u0131m\u0131ndan m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n ilk s\u0131rada geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Do\u00e7. Dr. \u015eekip Erdal, T\u00fcrkiye’nin de bir m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fclkesi oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cY\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 8-9 milyon ton civar\u0131nda \u00fcretimimiz var ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alanda ekiliyor. Tanelik m\u0131s\u0131r, silajl\u0131k m\u0131s\u0131r, cin ve \u015feker m\u0131s\u0131r \u015feklinde \u00fclkemizde m\u0131s\u0131r yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yap\u0131l\u0131yor. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi \u00fclkemizde de \u00fcretilen m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 hayvan yemine gidiyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE D\u00dcNYADA \u0130LK 3 \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye olarak tanelik m\u0131s\u0131rda kendi kendine yeterlilik seviyesinin y\u00fczde 85 civar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, “Yani \u00fcretti\u011fimiz m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 asl\u0131nda \u00fclkeden kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor. Silajl\u0131k m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n tamam\u0131 yine \u00fclkeden kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor. Yine bir k\u0131s\u0131m cin m\u0131s\u0131r ve \u015feker m\u0131s\u0131rda da ithalat var. Verim bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da \u015eili ve Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ile birlikte ba\u015fa ba\u015f geliyoruz. Baz\u0131 y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye en y\u00fcksek verimi verir, baz\u0131 y\u0131llarda ABD, baz\u0131 y\u0131llarda \u015eili. Tane verimi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ilk \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc olu\u015fturan \u00fclkelerin i\u00e7indeyiz. M\u0131s\u0131r \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ve de\u011ferli, olmazsa olmaz bir bitki” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
EN \u00d6NEML\u0130 SORUN KURAKLIK<\/p>\n
M\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n gelecekte \u00fcretimini de s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131racak kurakl\u0131\u011fa dikkati \u00e7eken Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, “T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7ap\u0131nda da bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 yapt\u0131k, \u00fcreticilerle bire bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 \u00fcreticiyle t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgeleri kapsayacak \u015fekilde ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapt\u0131k. G\u00f6r\u00fcnen sorunu o ki, abiyotik stresler dedi\u011fimiz y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve kurakl\u0131k stresi \u00fcreticileri endi\u015felendiren bir konu. Tabi bu streslerle m\u00fccadele etmek kolay de\u011fil. Yani bir b\u00f6cek, ba\u015fka bir zararl\u0131 varsa belki ila\u00e7la bunu giderebilirsiniz ama \u00e7o\u011funlukla susuzluk, yani kurakl\u0131k meselesi ve \u00f6zellikle y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k ba\u015fedilebilecek bir konu de\u011fil” dedi.<\/p>\n
Y\u00dcKSEK SICAKLI\u011eA DAYANIKLI T\u00dcR PROJES\u0130<\/p>\n
Buradaki en \u00f6nemli \u015feyin genetik dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, \u201cBakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu konuda tratejik olarak da ilgileniyor. Biz de daha az su oldu\u011funda daha az verim kayb\u0131yla atlatabilecek \u00e7e\u015fitler \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Yine y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kla ilgili \u015fu an bir Avrupa Birli\u011fi projesi y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz. Avrupa’daki ortaklar\u0131m\u0131zla birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Yine y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda o y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha iyi tolere edebilecek \u00e7e\u015fitler olabilir mi, bununla ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z da var. Antalya’da olman\u0131n avantaj\u0131n\u0131 da kullan\u0131yoruz. Hem yaz\u0131n hem k\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
DENEME \u00dcRET\u0130MLER\u0130 ANTALYA’DA<\/p>\n
Serada kurakl\u0131k stresine toleransl\u0131 olabilecek aday \u00e7e\u015fitlerin tohumluk \u00fcretimlerini yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da anlatan Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, \u201cBurada hem melezleme hem kendileme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 var. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla sar\u0131 zarflarda g\u00f6rd\u00fckleriniz hem melezleme, yer yer de kendilemeler var. Yani bildi\u011finiz gibi m\u0131s\u0131rda hibrit teknolojisi kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Burada yeterince tohumluk \u00fcretebilirsek ve performanslar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da yeterli g\u00f6r\u00fcrsek arazideki denemeleri, yerli \u00e7e\u015fit tescili i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurma durumumuz olabilir ve \u00fcreticilere de bu \u00e7e\u015fitleri ula\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z” dedi.<\/p>\n
DAMLA SULAMA S\u0130STEM\u0130 UYARISI<\/p>\n
M\u0131s\u0131r konusunda t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n oldu\u011funu da belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, \u201cM\u0131s\u0131r suya ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bir bitki. Biz tolerans\u0131 kullan\u0131yoruz. Yani susuzlukla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda onu daha kolay atlatabilecek \u00e7e\u015fitler \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Piyasadaki ticari \u00e7e\u015fitleri susuzlu\u011fa maruz b\u0131rak\u0131yoruz. Onlardan y\u00fczde 20-30 civar\u0131nda daha iyiyse susuzlukla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bunu tolere anlam\u0131nda yani suyu daha etkili kullanma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferli buluyoruz. Bir umut olabilir ama kolay da de\u011fil. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u015fu an neticede hala m\u0131s\u0131r T\u00fcrkiye’de sulan\u0131yor. \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu’da damla sulama sistemi kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. T\u00fcm T\u00fcrkiye’de asl\u0131nda bunun kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. Az olan suyun daha etkili kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 laz\u0131m” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130K\u0130 \u00c7E\u015e\u0130TTE \u0130LK VER\u0130LER BA\u015eARILI<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7eken \u00fclkelerden biri oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
“Bizim hem Avrupa’n\u0131n, hem t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda suyumuz var. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu konudaki her \u00e7aba \u00e7ok de\u011ferli. Biz de bu \u00e7abada, ‘Acaba \u00e7e\u015fit geli\u015ftirerek bunu yapabilir miyiz’in derdindeyiz. Evet, suyu daha az kullanabilecek ya da su olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daha fazla ayakta durabilecek ama ayn\u0131 zamanda su oldu\u011funda da verimli olabilecek \u00e7e\u015fitler \u00fczerine yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131k. Su yoksa daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131, ayakta durabilecek \u00e7e\u015fitler. \u0130ki \u00e7e\u015fidimizde \u015fu an \u00fcmitvar\u0131z.”<\/p>\n
Kaynak: www.kanalv.com.tr Haber Sitesinden Al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
BATEM b\u00fcnyesinde 20 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapan Do\u00e7. Dr. \u015eekip Erdal, m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n hem d\u00fcnyada hem T\u00fcrkiye’de stratejik \u00f6neme sahip \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir bitki oldu\u011funu kaydetti. D\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok \u00fcretilen bitkiler aras\u0131nda tonaj bak\u0131m\u0131ndan m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n ilk s\u0131rada geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Do\u00e7. Dr. \u015eekip Erdal, T\u00fcrkiye’nin de bir m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fclkesi oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cY\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 8-9 milyon ton civar\u0131nda \u00fcretimimiz var ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alanda ekiliyor. Tanelik m\u0131s\u0131r, silajl\u0131k m\u0131s\u0131r, cin ve \u015feker m\u0131s\u0131r \u015feklinde \u00fclkemizde m\u0131s\u0131r yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yap\u0131l\u0131yor. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi \u00fclkemizde de \u00fcretilen m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 hayvan yemine gidiyor” dedi. T\u00dcRK\u0130YE D\u00dcNYADA \u0130LK 3 \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE T\u00fcrkiye olarak tanelik m\u0131s\u0131rda kendi kendine yeterlilik seviyesinin y\u00fczde 85 civar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, “Yani \u00fcretti\u011fimiz m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 asl\u0131nda \u00fclkeden kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor. Silajl\u0131k m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n tamam\u0131 yine \u00fclkeden kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor. Yine bir k\u0131s\u0131m cin m\u0131s\u0131r ve \u015feker m\u0131s\u0131rda da ithalat var. Verim bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da \u015eili ve Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ile birlikte ba\u015fa ba\u015f geliyoruz. Baz\u0131 y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye en y\u00fcksek verimi verir, baz\u0131 y\u0131llarda ABD, baz\u0131 y\u0131llarda \u015eili. Tane verimi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ilk \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc olu\u015fturan \u00fclkelerin i\u00e7indeyiz. M\u0131s\u0131r \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ve de\u011ferli, olmazsa olmaz bir bitki” diye konu\u015ftu. EN \u00d6NEML\u0130 SORUN KURAKLIK M\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n gelecekte \u00fcretimini de s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131racak kurakl\u0131\u011fa dikkati \u00e7eken Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, “T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7ap\u0131nda …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":114314,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-antalya"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n