Deprem bilimlerinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6nde gelen markalar\u0131ndan Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi (DE\u00dc), Yap\u0131 ve Deprem M\u00fchendisli\u011fi alan\u0131ndaki son ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131.\u0130ZM\u0130R (\u0130GFA) –\u00a0Depremin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Azize Ayol, yap\u0131 stokunun mevcut durumu ve DE\u00dc\u2019n\u00fcn yenilik\u00e7i deprem ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu.
\nYEN\u0130L\u0130K\u00c7\u0130 G\u00dc\u00c7LEND\u0130RME TEKN\u0130KLER\u0130
\nProf. Dr. Ayol, DE\u00dc M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nde deprem g\u00fcvenli\u011fi alan\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, \u201cProf. Dr. Hasan Murat Tanarslan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, betonarme kiri\u015flerin hem kesme hem de e\u011filme kapasitelerini art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerin etkinli\u011fi ortaya konulmu\u015ftur. Ba\u015fta lif takviyeli polimerler (CFRP, GFRP) olmak \u00fczere, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir at\u0131k ve do\u011fal lif takviyeli polimerlerle betonarme elemanlar\u0131n dayan\u0131m\u0131 ve davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkileri ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d dedi.
\nProf. Dr. Ayol, ayr\u0131ca ultra y\u00fcksek performansl\u0131 lif takviyeli beton (UHPFRC) laminelerin d\u0131\u015ftan betonarme elemanlara yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve farkl\u0131 tip ankraj sistemlerinin laboratuvarda test edildi\u011fini vurgulayarak, \u201cYap\u0131sal davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n izlenmesinde yenilik\u00e7i bir y\u00f6ntem olarak akustik emisyon (AE) gibi tahribats\u0131z test teknikleri kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bu sayede k\u0131r\u0131lma mekani\u011fi ile hasar geli\u015fimi detayl\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
DEPREME DAYANIKLI YEN\u0130 NES\u0130L DUVAR TASARIMI
\nProf. Dr. Ayol, konut tipi binalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hem de d\u00fcnyada dolgu duvarl\u0131 betonarme yap\u0131lardan olu\u015ftu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cDepremler s\u0131ras\u0131nda bu duvarlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r hasar almas\u0131, can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmakta ve afet sonras\u0131 toparlanma s\u00fcrecini uzatmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.
\nBu soruna \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcretmek amac\u0131yla DE\u00dc M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi, \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Mekanik (\u0130n\u015faat) Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. \u0130brahim Serkan M\u0131s\u0131r y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ara\u015ft\u0131rma projesi kapsam\u0131nda, dolgu duvarl\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7eve testleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini aktaran Ayol, \u201cDuvarlar\u0131n deprem s\u0131ras\u0131nda hasars\u0131z kalmas\u0131n\u0131 veya a\u011f\u0131r hasar almas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesini sa\u011flayacak \u00e7e\u015fitli uygulama detaylar\u0131 geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Proje kapsam\u0131nda, kap\u0131-pencere bo\u015flu\u011fu i\u00e7eren ve i\u00e7ermeyen \u00e7ok say\u0131da i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f duvar numunesi, deprem y\u00fcklerini temsilen d\u00fczlem i\u00e7i ve d\u00fczlem d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckler alt\u0131nda test edilmi\u015f, hasars\u0131z kalmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak ilk a\u015fama detaylar\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ortaya konmu\u015ftur\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.
\nDokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde geli\u015ftirilen ve uluslararas\u0131 camiaya \u00f6nerilen bu yeni nesil duvar t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, deprem m\u00fchendisli\u011fi alan\u0131ndaki \u2018deprem esnekli\u011fi\u2019 ad\u0131 verilen yeni tasar\u0131m trendleriyle uyumlu olmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Ayol, \u201cBu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, daha g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131lar\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131na \u00f6nemli bir katk\u0131 sunmaktad\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
DEPREM ETK\u0130S\u0130N\u0130 AZALTAN S\u00d6N\u00dcMLEY\u0130C\u0130
\nProf. Dr. Ayol, DE\u00dc\u2019n\u00fcn s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir ba\u015fka deprem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda da a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulunarak, \u201cT\u00dcB\u0130TAK 1001 program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda desteklenen ve Prof. Dr. \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u00d6z\u00e7elik y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, bina t\u00fcr\u00fc yap\u0131lar\u0131n maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 deprem talebini azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik yenilik\u00e7i bir enerji s\u00f6n\u00fcmleyici geli\u015ftirilmesine odaklan\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda geli\u015ftirilen ve patent ba\u015fvurusu yap\u0131lan \u00e7apraz s\u00f6n\u00fcmleyici, i\u00e7indeki U \u015feklinde b\u00fck\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f plakalar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla binaya gelen sismik enerjiyi etkili bir \u015fekilde s\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fcyor\u201d bilgisini payla\u015ft\u0131.
\nSistemin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensibini anlatan Prof. Dr. Ayol, \u201c\u00c7apraz\u0131n iki ucuna uygulanan ba\u011f\u0131l hareketi s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmakta, i\u00e7indeki ard-germeli tendonlar sayesinde de deprem etkilerine maruz kalan yap\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 pozisyonuna geri \u00e7ekilmektedir. Bu sayede deprem sonras\u0131 yap\u0131da meydana gelmesi muhtemel kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftirmeler \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalmakta, bina merkezleme \u00f6zelli\u011fi kazanarak kullan\u0131m s\u00fcreklili\u011fi sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.
\nAyr\u0131ca, geli\u015ftirilen \u00e7aprazlar\u0131n enerji yutarak hasar\u0131 \u00fczerinde toplayacak \u015fekilde tasarland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir nitelikte oldu\u011funu belirten Ayol, \u201cBu \u00f6zellik sayesinde, deprem sonras\u0131 gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u00e7aprazlar de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek bina ilk hasars\u0131z haline yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir. Bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle, geli\u015ftirilen \u00e7aprazlar binalarda \u2018yap\u0131sal sigorta\u2019 (fuse) g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenecektir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
AKADEM\u0130SYENLER B\u0130L\u0130RK\u0130\u015e\u0130 OLARAK G\u00d6REVDE
\nDeprem sonras\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131lan binalara ili\u015fkin adli s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n aktif olarak bilirki\u015fi g\u00f6revini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten Prof. Dr. Azize Ayol, \u201cBilindi\u011fi gibi, deprem sonucunda bir\u00e7ok bina a\u011f\u0131r hasar alm\u0131\u015f veya y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle y\u0131k\u0131lan binalara y\u00f6nelik adli s\u00fcre\u00e7ler devam etmekte olup, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dr. \u00d6zg\u00fcr Bozda\u011f\u2019\u0131n koordinasyonunda b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri bilirki\u015fi olarak aktif g\u00f6rev almaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.
\nDE\u00dc\u2019l\u00fc akademisyenlerin uzmanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 sahaya ta\u015f\u0131yarak hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7lere katk\u0131 sunduklar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Ayol, bilimsel veriler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yap\u0131lan teknik incelemelerin, y\u0131k\u0131m nedenlerinin tespit edilmesi ve benzer felaketlerin \u00f6nlenmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u201cARA\u015eTIRMALARIMIZ YO\u011eUN \u015eEK\u0130LDE S\u00dcR\u00dcYOR\u201d
\nProf. Dr. Azize Ayol, s\u00f6zlerini \u015fu \u015fekilde sonland\u0131rd\u0131: \u201cDokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi olarak, ba\u015fta Jeoloji M\u00fchendisli\u011fi, Jeofizik M\u00fchendisli\u011fi, \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi, Maden M\u00fchendisli\u011fi ve \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcmlerimiz olmak \u00fczere, Fak\u00fcltemizde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bir\u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00f6zellikle Asr\u0131n Felaketi sonras\u0131nda yaralar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sararken, afet ve deprem \u00f6ncesi, s\u0131ras\u0131 ve sonras\u0131 a\u015famalarda haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla Ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00dcniversitemizin \u00f6ncelikli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131ndan biri olan Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 konusunda ara\u015ft\u0131rma faaliyetlerimizi yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. \u00dclkemizde bu konuda ilgili olan kurum ve kurulu\u015flarla ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yaparak, bundan sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde \u00fclkemizin afetlere ve depremlere kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7lili\u011fini art\u0131rmaya katk\u0131 sa\u011flamaya devam edece\u011fiz.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u200bDeprem bilimlerinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6nde gelen markalar\u0131ndan Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi (DE\u00dc), Yap\u0131 ve Deprem M\u00fchendisli\u011fi alan\u0131ndaki son ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131.\u0130ZM\u0130R (\u0130GFA) –\u00a0Depremin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Azize Ayol, yap\u0131 stokunun mevcut durumu ve DE\u00dc\u2019n\u00fcn yenilik\u00e7i deprem ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu.
\nYEN\u0130L\u0130K\u00c7\u0130 G\u00dc\u00c7LEND\u0130RME TEKN\u0130KLER\u0130
\nProf. Dr. Ayol, DE\u00dc M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nde deprem g\u00fcvenli\u011fi alan\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, \u201cProf. Dr. Hasan Murat Tanarslan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, betonarme kiri\u015flerin hem kesme hem de e\u011filme kapasitelerini art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerin etkinli\u011fi ortaya konulmu\u015ftur. Ba\u015fta lif takviyeli polimerler (CFRP, GFRP) olmak \u00fczere, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir at\u0131k ve do\u011fal lif takviyeli polimerlerle betonarme elemanlar\u0131n dayan\u0131m\u0131 ve davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkileri ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d dedi.
\nProf. Dr. Ayol, ayr\u0131ca ultra y\u00fcksek performansl\u0131 lif takviyeli beton (UHPFRC) laminelerin d\u0131\u015ftan betonarme elemanlara yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve farkl\u0131 tip ankraj sistemlerinin laboratuvarda test edildi\u011fini vurgulayarak, \u201cYap\u0131sal davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n izlenmesinde yenilik\u00e7i bir y\u00f6ntem olarak akustik emisyon (AE) gibi tahribats\u0131z test teknikleri kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bu sayede k\u0131r\u0131lma mekani\u011fi ile hasar geli\u015fimi detayl\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
DEPREME DAYANIKLI YEN\u0130 NES\u0130L DUVAR TASARIMI
\nProf. Dr. Ayol, konut tipi binalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hem de d\u00fcnyada dolgu duvarl\u0131 betonarme yap\u0131lardan olu\u015ftu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cDepremler s\u0131ras\u0131nda bu duvarlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r hasar almas\u0131, can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmakta ve afet sonras\u0131 toparlanma s\u00fcrecini uzatmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.
\nBu soruna \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcretmek amac\u0131yla DE\u00dc M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi, \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Mekanik (\u0130n\u015faat) Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. \u0130brahim Serkan M\u0131s\u0131r y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ara\u015ft\u0131rma projesi kapsam\u0131nda, dolgu duvarl\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7eve testleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini aktaran Ayol, \u201cDuvarlar\u0131n deprem s\u0131ras\u0131nda hasars\u0131z kalmas\u0131n\u0131 veya a\u011f\u0131r hasar almas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesini sa\u011flayacak \u00e7e\u015fitli uygulama detaylar\u0131 geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Proje kapsam\u0131nda, kap\u0131-pencere bo\u015flu\u011fu i\u00e7eren ve i\u00e7ermeyen \u00e7ok say\u0131da i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f duvar numunesi, deprem y\u00fcklerini temsilen d\u00fczlem i\u00e7i ve d\u00fczlem d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckler alt\u0131nda test edilmi\u015f, hasars\u0131z kalmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak ilk a\u015fama detaylar\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ortaya konmu\u015ftur\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.
\nDokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde geli\u015ftirilen ve uluslararas\u0131 camiaya \u00f6nerilen bu yeni nesil duvar t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, deprem m\u00fchendisli\u011fi alan\u0131ndaki \u2018deprem esnekli\u011fi\u2019 ad\u0131 verilen yeni tasar\u0131m trendleriyle uyumlu olmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Ayol, \u201cBu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, daha g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131lar\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131na \u00f6nemli bir katk\u0131 sunmaktad\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
DEPREM ETK\u0130S\u0130N\u0130 AZALTAN S\u00d6N\u00dcMLEY\u0130C\u0130
\nProf. Dr. Ayol, DE\u00dc\u2019n\u00fcn s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir ba\u015fka deprem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda da a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulunarak, \u201cT\u00dcB\u0130TAK 1001 program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda desteklenen ve Prof. Dr. \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u00d6z\u00e7elik y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, bina t\u00fcr\u00fc yap\u0131lar\u0131n maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 deprem talebini azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik yenilik\u00e7i bir enerji s\u00f6n\u00fcmleyici geli\u015ftirilmesine odaklan\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda geli\u015ftirilen ve patent ba\u015fvurusu yap\u0131lan \u00e7apraz s\u00f6n\u00fcmleyici, i\u00e7indeki U \u015feklinde b\u00fck\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f plakalar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla binaya gelen sismik enerjiyi etkili bir \u015fekilde s\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fcyor\u201d bilgisini payla\u015ft\u0131.
\nSistemin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensibini anlatan Prof. Dr. Ayol, \u201c\u00c7apraz\u0131n iki ucuna uygulanan ba\u011f\u0131l hareketi s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmakta, i\u00e7indeki ard-germeli tendonlar sayesinde de deprem etkilerine maruz kalan yap\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 pozisyonuna geri \u00e7ekilmektedir. Bu sayede deprem sonras\u0131 yap\u0131da meydana gelmesi muhtemel kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftirmeler \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalmakta, bina merkezleme \u00f6zelli\u011fi kazanarak kullan\u0131m s\u00fcreklili\u011fi sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.
\nAyr\u0131ca, geli\u015ftirilen \u00e7aprazlar\u0131n enerji yutarak hasar\u0131 \u00fczerinde toplayacak \u015fekilde tasarland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir nitelikte oldu\u011funu belirten Ayol, \u201cBu \u00f6zellik sayesinde, deprem sonras\u0131 gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u00e7aprazlar de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek bina ilk hasars\u0131z haline yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir. Bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle, geli\u015ftirilen \u00e7aprazlar binalarda \u2018yap\u0131sal sigorta\u2019 (fuse) g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenecektir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
AKADEM\u0130SYENLER B\u0130L\u0130RK\u0130\u015e\u0130 OLARAK G\u00d6REVDE
\nDeprem sonras\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131lan binalara ili\u015fkin adli s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n aktif olarak bilirki\u015fi g\u00f6revini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten Prof. Dr. Azize Ayol, \u201cBilindi\u011fi gibi, deprem sonucunda bir\u00e7ok bina a\u011f\u0131r hasar alm\u0131\u015f veya y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle y\u0131k\u0131lan binalara y\u00f6nelik adli s\u00fcre\u00e7ler devam etmekte olup, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dr. \u00d6zg\u00fcr Bozda\u011f\u2019\u0131n koordinasyonunda b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri bilirki\u015fi olarak aktif g\u00f6rev almaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.
\nDE\u00dc\u2019l\u00fc akademisyenlerin uzmanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 sahaya ta\u015f\u0131yarak hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7lere katk\u0131 sunduklar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Ayol, bilimsel veriler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yap\u0131lan teknik incelemelerin, y\u0131k\u0131m nedenlerinin tespit edilmesi ve benzer felaketlerin \u00f6nlenmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u201cARA\u015eTIRMALARIMIZ YO\u011eUN \u015eEK\u0130LDE S\u00dcR\u00dcYOR\u201d
\nProf. Dr. Azize Ayol, s\u00f6zlerini \u015fu \u015fekilde sonland\u0131rd\u0131: \u201cDokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi olarak, ba\u015fta Jeoloji M\u00fchendisli\u011fi, Jeofizik M\u00fchendisli\u011fi, \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi, Maden M\u00fchendisli\u011fi ve \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcmlerimiz olmak \u00fczere, Fak\u00fcltemizde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bir\u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00f6zellikle Asr\u0131n Felaketi sonras\u0131nda yaralar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sararken, afet ve deprem \u00f6ncesi, s\u0131ras\u0131 ve sonras\u0131 a\u015famalarda haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla Ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00dcniversitemizin \u00f6ncelikli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131ndan biri olan Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 konusunda ara\u015ft\u0131rma faaliyetlerimizi yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. \u00dclkemizde bu konuda ilgili olan kurum ve kurulu\u015flarla ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yaparak, bundan sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde \u00fclkemizin afetlere ve depremlere kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7lili\u011fini art\u0131rmaya katk\u0131 sa\u011flamaya devam edece\u011fiz.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u200bHaberin Al\u0131nt\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kaynak: www.iskenderun.org<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Deprem bilimlerinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6nde gelen markalar\u0131ndan Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi (DE\u00dc), Yap\u0131 ve Deprem M\u00fchendisli\u011fi alan\u0131ndaki son ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131.\u0130ZM\u0130R (\u0130GFA) –\u00a0Depremin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Azize Ayol, yap\u0131 stokunun mevcut durumu ve DE\u00dc\u2019n\u00fcn yenilik\u00e7i deprem ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu. YEN\u0130L\u0130K\u00c7\u0130 G\u00dc\u00c7LEND\u0130RME TEKN\u0130KLER\u0130 Prof. Dr. Ayol, DE\u00dc M\u00fchendislik Fak\u00fcltesi \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nde deprem g\u00fcvenli\u011fi alan\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, \u201cProf. Dr. Hasan Murat Tanarslan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, betonarme kiri\u015flerin hem kesme hem de e\u011filme kapasitelerini art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerin etkinli\u011fi ortaya konulmu\u015ftur. Ba\u015fta lif takviyeli polimerler (CFRP, GFRP) olmak \u00fczere, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir at\u0131k ve do\u011fal lif takviyeli polimerlerle betonarme elemanlar\u0131n dayan\u0131m\u0131 ve davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkileri ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d dedi. Prof. Dr. Ayol, ayr\u0131ca ultra y\u00fcksek performansl\u0131 lif takviyeli beton (UHPFRC) laminelerin d\u0131\u015ftan betonarme elemanlara yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve farkl\u0131 tip ankraj sistemlerinin laboratuvarda test edildi\u011fini vurgulayarak, \u201cYap\u0131sal davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n izlenmesinde yenilik\u00e7i bir y\u00f6ntem olarak akustik emisyon (AE) gibi tahribats\u0131z test teknikleri kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bu sayede k\u0131r\u0131lma mekani\u011fi ile hasar geli\u015fimi detayl\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. DEPREME DAYANIKLI YEN\u0130 NES\u0130L DUVAR TASARIMI Prof. Dr. Ayol, konut tipi binalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hem de d\u00fcnyada dolgu duvarl\u0131 betonarme yap\u0131lardan olu\u015ftu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cDepremler s\u0131ras\u0131nda bu duvarlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r hasar almas\u0131, can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmakta ve …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n