T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130<\/p>\n
ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130<\/p>\n
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\u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/p>\n
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KARAR<\/p>\n
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BULUT DO\u011eAN BA\u015eVURUSU<\/p>\n
(Ba\u015fvuru Numaras\u0131: 2020\/977)<\/p>\n
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Karar Tarihi: 22\/5\/2024<\/p>\n
\u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/p>\n
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KARAR<\/p>\n
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\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fkan<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Basri BA\u011eCI<\/p>\n
\u00dcyeler<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Engin YILDIRIM<\/p>\n
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R\u0131dvan G\u00dcLE\u00c7<\/p>\n
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Kenan YA\u015eAR<\/p>\n
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\u00d6mer \u00c7INAR<\/p>\n
Raport\u00f6r<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
H\u00fcseyin Ozan ADIYAMAN<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fvurucu<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Bulut DO\u011eAN<\/p>\n
Vekili<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Av. G\u00fclizar TUNCER<\/p>\n
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I. BA\u015eVURUNUN KONUSU<\/p>\n
1. Ba\u015fvuru, yakalanma an\u0131nda ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu s\u00fcrede fiziksel ve s\u00f6zl\u00fc \u015fiddet niteli\u011finde eylemlere maruz kal\u0131nmas\u0131 ve bu iddialar hakk\u0131nda etkili ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmemesi nedeniyle k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fi iddias\u0131na ili\u015fkindir.<\/p>\n
II. BA\u015eVURU S\u00dcREC\u0130<\/p>\n
2. Ba\u015fvuru 31\/12\/2019 tarihinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Komisyon, ba\u015fvurunun kabul edilebilirlik incelemesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcm taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
3. Ba\u015fvuru belgelerinin bir \u00f6rne\u011fi bilgi i\u00e7in Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na (Bakanl\u0131k) g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
III. OLAY VE OLGULAR <\/p>\n
4. Ba\u015fvuru formu ve eklerinde ifade edildi\u011fi \u015fekliyle olaylar \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
A. Ba\u015fvuruya Konu Olaylara \u0130li\u015fkin Arka Plan Bilgisi<\/p>\n
5. \u0130stanbul’daki Gezi Park\u0131 olaylar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda yaralanan ve tedavi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hastanede hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden B.E.nin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle soru\u015fturma y\u00fcr\u00fcten Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 M.S.K. 31\/3\/2015 tarihinde saat 12.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda DHKP-C silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyesi \u015e.Y. ve B.D. taraf\u0131ndan makam odas\u0131nda al\u0131konulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
6. Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131s\u0131 M.S.K. ayn\u0131 tarihte saat 20.30’da \u015e.Y. ve B.D. taraf\u0131ndan vurularak yaralanm\u0131\u015f ve kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastanede hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcvenlik kuvvetlerinin ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurtarma operasyonu kapsam\u0131nda ya\u015fanan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada DHKP-C silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyesi \u015e.Y. ve B.D. \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
7. Bu olaydan bir g\u00fcn sonra, 1\/4\/2015 tarihinde, DHKP-C silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyesi E.S.K. Vatan Caddesi’nde bulunan \u0130stanbul Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne el bombas\u0131 ve uzun namlulu silahla bir sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir. Emniyet g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermesi ile \u00e7\u0131kan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada ikisi polis memuru \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fi yaralanm\u0131\u015f, E.S.K. ise \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
B. Somut Ba\u015fvuruya \u0130li\u015fkin Olaylar<\/p>\n
1. Ba\u015fvurucunun Kanuna Ayk\u0131r\u0131 Toplant\u0131 ve G\u00f6steri Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fleri D\u00fczenleme, Y\u00f6netme ve Bunlar\u0131n Hareketlerine Kat\u0131lma Su\u00e7unun \u015e\u00fcphelisi Oldu\u011fu Soru\u015fturmaya \u0130li\u015fkin S\u00fcre\u00e7<\/p>\n
8. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesinde \u00f6\u011frenci olan ba\u015fvurucu, Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 M.S.K.y\u0131 \u015fehit eden ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyelerini desteklemek amac\u0131yla g\u00f6steri yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131yla g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lacaklar\u0131 haberini alarak 1\/4\/2015 tarihinde, Vatan Caddesi’ndeki \u0130stanbul Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcne gitmi\u015ftir. Burada bekledi\u011fi s\u0131rada E.S.K. ile emniyet g\u00fc\u00e7leri aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 \u00fczerine arkada\u015flar\u0131yla civarda bulunan \u0130stanbul Vergi Dairesinin (Vergi Dairesi) otopark\u0131na girmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
9. Ba\u015fvurucu, otoparka gelen kolluk g\u00f6revlileri taraf\u0131ndan saat 18.00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve 2\/4\/2015 tarihinde saat 03.15 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
10. Ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda 1\/4\/2015 tarihinde saat 22.59’da d\u00fczenlenen genel adli muayene raporunda “\u015eahs\u0131n bilgilendirilerek ve onam\u0131 al\u0131narak yap\u0131lan muayenesinde her iki el bile\u011finde kelep\u00e7enin s\u0131kmas\u0131 ile uyumlu olabilecek 0.5 cm geni\u015fli\u011finde lezyonlar ve al\u0131nda sa\u011f ve solda \u015fi\u015flik mevcut.” \u015feklindeki tespite yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
11. Ba\u015fvurucu 2\/4\/2015 tarihinde saat 02.15’te m\u00fcdafii ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme tutanak alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u015fvurucunun 2\/4\/2015 tarihinde saat 02.25’te Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc G\u00fcvenlik \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde m\u00fcdafi huzurunda, kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fleri d\u00fczenleme, y\u00f6netme ve bunlar\u0131n hareketlerine kat\u0131lma su\u00e7undan \u015f\u00fcpheli s\u0131fat\u0131yla ifadesi al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u015fvurucu; ifadesinde, g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n serbest b\u0131rak\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duydu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerle\u015fkesinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde beklemeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu s\u0131rada silah sesleri duymas\u0131 \u00fczerine panikledi\u011fini, polis memuru oldu\u011funu tahmin etti\u011fi ki\u015filerin y\u00f6nlendirmesi ile Vergi Dairesinin otopark\u0131na s\u0131\u011f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, arkada\u015flar\u0131 ile burada bekledikleri s\u0131rada g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu; m\u00fcdafi huzurundaki ifadesinde, yakalama i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin fiziksel \u015fiddet niteli\u011findeki eylemine maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair herhangi bir a\u00e7\u0131klamada ya da imada bulunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
12. Kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fleri d\u00fczenleme, y\u00f6netme bunlar\u0131n hareketlerine kat\u0131lma su\u00e7undan cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istemiyle 4\/8\/2015 tarihli iddianameyle ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu iddianameye dayan\u0131larak yap\u0131lan yarg\u0131lama sonunda 30\/11\/2016 tarihinde ba\u015fvurucu ve di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n beraatine karar verilmi\u015f, ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131ndaki beraat karar\u0131 istinaf kanun yolu t\u00fcketilmeden kesinle\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
2. Kolluk G\u00f6revlilerinin Fiziksel ve S\u00f6zl\u00fc \u015eiddet Niteli\u011findeki Eylemlerine Maruz Kal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130ddias\u0131yla \u0130lgili Olarak Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Soru\u015fturmaya \u0130li\u015fkin S\u00fcre\u00e7 <\/p>\n
13. Ba\u015fvurucu, k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele sonras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti\u011fi yak\u0131nmalar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi ve t\u0131bbi tespiti iste\u011fiyle 3\/4\/2015 tarihinde T\u00fcrkiye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Vakf\u0131 \u0130stanbul Temsilcili\u011fine (\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Vakf\u0131) ba\u015fvurmu\u015ftur. \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan 30\/4\/2015 tarihli ve 2015.042R protokol numaral\u0131 raporda ba\u015fvurucunun 3\/4\/2015 tarihinde muayenesinin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Rapora g\u00f6re an\u0131lan muayenede \u015fu tespitlere yer verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
“1- Al\u0131nda sa\u011fda lateralde [d\u0131\u015f taraf] dikey seyirli lineer [\u00e7izgisel] 1 cm uzunlu\u011funda, medialde (i\u00e7 taraf) obliq [\u00e7apraz] seyirli 2×0,5 cm, en geni\u015f yerinde 0,3 cm \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinde iki adet k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 krutlu [kabuklu] abrazyon [s\u0131yr\u0131k], <\/p>\n
2- Sa\u011f el bile\u011fi dorsal y\u00fczde [s\u0131rt\u0131nda] 1 cm \u00e7apl\u0131 alanda dikey \u00e7izgilenmeler \u015feklinde krutlar i\u00e7eren abrazyon, <\/p>\n
3- Sa\u011f el ser\u00e7e parma\u011f\u0131 orta falanks\u0131n\u0131n [parma\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7 y\u00fcz\u00fcndeki \u00fc\u00e7 bo\u011fumdan ortadaki] \u00fczerinde 0,3 cm uzunlu\u011funda obliq k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 krutlu abrazyon.”<\/p>\n
14. \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Vakf\u0131, an\u0131lan raporun sonu\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmelere yer vermi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
“1. Ki\u015fide harici muayenede 1 ve 3 numaralarda tespit edilen k\u00fcnt travmatik yaralanmalar\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaba dayak \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc ile uyumlu oldu\u011fu, harici muayenede 2 numarada tespit edilen k\u00fcnt travmatik yaralanma ile her iki omuzda a\u011fr\u0131 yak\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131 ters kelep\u00e7e \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc ile uyumlu oldu\u011fu,<\/p>\n
2. Ki\u015finin ruhsal de\u011ferlendirmesinde tespit edilen ‘Akut Stres Bozuklu\u011fu’ tan\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ki\u015finin aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiziksel va ruhsal travma \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak olu\u015ftu\u011fu ve bu \u00f6yk\u00fc ile b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle uyumlu oldu\u011fu, uzun s\u00fcreli izlem gerektirdi\u011fi, Travma Sonras\u0131 Stres Bozuklu\u011fu ve kal\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131k y\u00f6n\u00fcnden uzun s\u00fcreli izlemden sonra yeniden de\u011ferlendirilmesinin uygun olaca\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n
…<\/p>\n
4. Travmatik s\u00fcrece maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 ortam ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve yaralanmalar\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri, ayr\u0131ca ters kelep\u00e7enin omzu ve kollar\u0131 insan anatomisine uygun olmayan bir pozisyonda kalmaya zorlayarak, uzun s\u00fcre ve s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmas\u0131 durumunda el bile\u011fine uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bask\u0131 nedeniyle fiziksel ac\u0131ya ve n\u00f6rolojik hasarlara neden olabilmesi birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, ki\u015finin bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te insan eliyle olu\u015fturulmu\u015f travmaya maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn Uluslararas\u0131 Hastal\u0131k S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131, \u0130CD 10 kapsam\u0131nda YO7.3 kodu ile de belirtilen ‘i\u015fkence ve di\u011fer zalimane, insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ya da a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 muamele’ kapsam\u0131 i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011fi kanaatini bildirir de\u011ferlendirme raporudur.”<\/p>\n
15. Ba\u015fvurucu vekili 3\/7\/2018 tarihli dilek\u00e7eyle, ba\u015fvurucunun 1\/4\/2015 tarihinde yap\u0131lan yakalama i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu esnada kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin fiziksel ve s\u00f6zl\u00fc \u015fiddet niteli\u011findeki eylemlerine u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek \u0130stanbul Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na (Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k) su\u00e7 duyurusunda bulunmu\u015ftur. \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen 30\/4\/2015 tarihli raporun eklendi\u011fi su\u00e7 duyurusunda ba\u015fvurucu \u00f6zetle;<\/p>\n
i. G\u00f6zalt\u0131ndaki arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n serbest b\u0131rak\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 haber almalar\u0131 \u00fczerine arkada\u015flar\u0131yla birlikte Vatan Caddesi’nde bulunan \u0130stanbul Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcne gitti\u011fini, burada bulunduklar\u0131 s\u0131rada bir bomban\u0131n patlamas\u0131 ve silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 nedeniyle civardaki bir vergi dairesinin otopark\u0131na girdiklerini, otoparka gelen bir kolluk g\u00f6revlisinin silah\u0131n arkas\u0131yla kafas\u0131na vurdu\u011funu, beyin ameliyat\u0131 ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini ifade etmesine ra\u011fmen kafas\u0131na vurmaya devam etti\u011fini, bu sebeple k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bayg\u0131nl\u0131k ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini, bu h\u00e2ldeyken dahi kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin kendisine tekme att\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
ii. Otoparkta yerde y\u00fcz\u00fcst\u00fc yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin ellerini arkadan kelep\u00e7elediklerini, yakla\u015f\u0131k bir bu\u00e7uk saat bu \u015fekilde bekletildi\u011fini, kelep\u00e7enin s\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemesi \u00fczerine kelep\u00e7eyi daha \u00e7ok s\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, kollar\u0131n\u0131 bileklerinden tutarak geriye do\u011fru \u00e7ektiklerini, sa\u00e7\u0131ndan \u00e7ekerek kafas\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131p y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ektiklerini, hakaret i\u00e7eren s\u00f6ylemlerde bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
iii. Hastaneye g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u0131rada kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin tahrik edici konu\u015fmalar\u0131na ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 eylemlerine maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, hastanede muayenesini yapan doktora “Kafama vuruldu, daha \u00f6nce beyin ameliyat\u0131 ge\u00e7irmi\u015ftim, beyin cerrahisine sevk edin.” dedi\u011fini, \u00e7ekilen beyin BT’sine (bilgisayarl\u0131 beyin tomografisi) iki saniye bakan doktorun “Turp gibisin, bu yola girdiysen \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc g\u00f6ze alm\u0131\u015fs\u0131nd\u0131r, \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde kahraman olursun.” dedi\u011fini,<\/p>\n
iv. Muayene i\u015fleminden sonra kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin kelep\u00e7eyi yeniden takt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu kez kelep\u00e7eyi daha fazla s\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcklerini, burada araba i\u00e7inde yakla\u015f\u0131k bir bu\u00e7uk saat kelep\u00e7eli olarak beklettiklerini,<\/p>\n
v. Tuvalet ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 giderirken kap\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n
vi. Daha fazla beklememek i\u00e7in g\u00f6zalt\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f muayenesi talep etmedi\u011fini, 2\/4\/2015 tarihinde saat 03.00 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczerine evine gitti\u011fini, ertesi g\u00fcn bulant\u0131 ve ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi \u015fik\u00e2yetiyle ba\u015fvurdu\u011fu Ba\u011fc\u0131lar E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesinde BT \u00e7ektirmek i\u00e7in yirmi yedi g\u00fcn sonraya randevu verildi\u011fini ifade etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
16. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k 6\/7\/2018 tarihinde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 yaz\u0131 ile ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda kati adli raporun d\u00fczenlenmesini \u0130stanbul Adli T\u0131p \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden, ba\u015fvurucunun san\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011fu dosyan\u0131n g\u00f6nderilmesini \u0130stanbul 38. Asliye Ceza Mahkemesinden ve \u015f\u00fcpheli kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin kimliklerinin tespit edilerek ifade vermek \u00fczere Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa m\u00fcracaat etmelerini \u0130stanbul Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden istemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
17. Adli T\u0131p \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 9\/7\/2018 tarihli cevab\u0131nda, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Vakf\u0131n\u0131n raporundaki belirlemeleri esas alarak ba\u015fvurucunun yaralanmas\u0131n\u0131n basit t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahale ile giderilebilecek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde hafif nitelikte oldu\u011fu kanaatini bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
18. \u0130stanbul \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi 28\/9\/2018 tarihli yaz\u0131n\u0131n ekindeki 1\/4\/2015 tarihli tutana\u011fa g\u00f6re, Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 M.S.K.n\u0131n al\u0131konulmas\u0131 eylemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen eylemcilere destek vermek amac\u0131yla toplanan gruptan baz\u0131 g\u00f6stericiler g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan ki\u015filere destek olmak isteyen 25-30 ki\u015filik bir grup 1\/4\/2015 tarihinde saat 16.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda Vatan Caddesi Emniyet Metro Dura\u011f\u0131 civar\u0131nda toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 tarihte saat 17.45 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda kimli\u011fi belirsiz bir \u015fah\u0131s taraf\u0131ndan \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sald\u0131r\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f, sald\u0131r\u0131da bulunan ki\u015fi \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Sald\u0131rgan \u015fahs\u0131n yan\u0131nda bir \u00e7anta oldu\u011fu g\u00f6z\u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak ba\u015fka ki\u015filerin de var olabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle \u00e7evre g\u00fcvenli\u011fi al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u0131rada 15-20 ki\u015filik bir grubun \u0130stanbul Vergi Dairesi istikametine do\u011fru ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ka\u00e7anlardan birinin yaral\u0131 oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
19. Yaral\u0131 ki\u015finin sald\u0131r\u0131da bulunan \u015fah\u0131sla birlikte hareket etmi\u015f olabilece\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilerek arama faaliyetlerine ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f ve bu kapsamda Vergi Dairesinin otopark\u0131nda biri aya\u011f\u0131ndan yaral\u0131 toplam yirmi sekiz ki\u015finin sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Otoparkta saklanan ki\u015filer, yere yat\u0131p ellerini ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine koymalar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde uyar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin ikazlar\u0131na uymayanlar orant\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde zor kullan\u0131larak plastik kelep\u00e7e ile kelep\u00e7elenmek suretiyle yakalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
20. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda \u015f\u00fcpheli kamu g\u00f6revlilerinin ifadelerini tespit etmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re polis memuru T.K. 9\/10\/2018 tarihli ifadesinde \u00f6zetle \u0130stanbul \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi anda protesto amac\u0131yla Vatan Caddesi Emniyet Metro Dura\u011f\u0131’nda toplanan \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencilerinin ka\u00e7maya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u00e7lerinden birinin yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, Vergi Dairesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan g\u00fcvenlik memurunun ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 \u00fczerine olay yerine (otoparka) gittiklerini, burada bulunanlardan hi\u00e7 kimsenin “Beynimden ameliyat oldum, kafama vurmay\u0131n.” demedi\u011fini, kendisinin de kimsenin kafas\u0131na vurmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, tehdit ya da hakaret i\u00e7eren bir s\u00f6ylemi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, olay yerinde g\u00fcvenlik kameralar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011funu beyan etmi\u015ftir. Polis memuru M.O.\u015e. de 17\/10\/2018 tarihli ifadesinde olay yerine gitti\u011finde ba\u015fvurucunun ambulansla g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fini, kendisini hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
21. 34… ve 35… sicil numaral\u0131 polis memurlar\u0131 6\/11\/2018 tarihli ifadelerinde \u00f6zetle ve benzer \u015fekilde Vatan Caddesi’ndeki \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sald\u0131r\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn olay yerinde bulunan 25-30 ki\u015filik grubun Vergi Dairesinin otopark\u0131na do\u011fru ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendiklerini belirtmi\u015ftir. Bu bilgiye g\u00f6re otoparka gittiklerinde yanlar\u0131nda bomba ya da silah olabilir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle ba\u011f\u0131rarak orada bulunan ki\u015filere yere yatmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylediklerini, \u00fcstlerini ve \u00e7antalar\u0131n\u0131 kabaca arad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, direnen ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 zor kulland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, kimlik tespiti yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131m saat s\u00fcren bu i\u015flemlerin sona ermesi \u00fczerine ilgili ki\u015fileri G\u00fcvenlik \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na teslim ettiklerini, kimseye vurmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
22. 33…, 37… ve 37… sicil numaral\u0131 polis memurlar\u0131 13\/11\/2018 tarihli ifadelerinde \u00f6zetle ve benzer \u015fekilde Vatan Caddesi’ndeki \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sald\u0131r\u0131da bulunulmas\u0131ndan hemen sonra bir g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisinin i\u00e7lerinde yaral\u0131 bir \u015fahs\u0131n bulundu\u011fu 20-30 ki\u015filik bir grubun \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 Vergi Dairesinin otopark\u0131na girdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini, bu bilgiyi de\u011ferlendirdiklerini, aralar\u0131nda yaral\u0131 \u015fahs\u0131n da bulunmas\u0131 nedeniyle sald\u0131r\u0131 eylemiyle ili\u015fkili olabileceklerinden \u015f\u00fcphelenip an\u0131lan otoparka gittiklerini ifade etmi\u015ftir. Olay yerinde 20-25 ki\u015finin oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmeleri \u00fczerine y\u00fcksek sesle defalarca polis olduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylediklerini, bu ki\u015fileri ellerini ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcstlerine koymalar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ikaz ettiklerini, buna ra\u011fmen ellerini ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine koymayan ki\u015filere orant\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde zor kullanarak kelep\u00e7e takt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, ki\u015filerin sald\u0131r\u0131ya i\u015ftirak etmediklerinin anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczerine toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015flerine muhalefet eden \u015fah\u0131slar olduklar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirerek G\u00fcvenlik \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc personeline tutanak ile bu ki\u015fileri teslim ettiklerini, bu ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 onur k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir s\u00f6z ya da fiilde bulunmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
23. 34… sicil numaral\u0131 polis memuru ise 27\/11\/2018 tarihli ifadesinde \u00f6zetle olay yerinden ka\u00e7an \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n Vergi Dairesinin otopark\u0131na sakland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmeleri \u00fczerine otoparka gittiklerini, \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131 silah b\u0131rakmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in uyard\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, kimsenin kafas\u0131na vurmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, yaralanan ki\u015fiyi hastaneye g\u00f6t\u00fcrenler aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Talimatla ifadesi al\u0131nan V.K. da yaralanan ki\u015fiyi hastaneye g\u00f6t\u00fcrenler aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu, yine talimatla ifadesi al\u0131nan A.K. ve C.\u00c7. de otoparktaki yakalama ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131na alma i\u015flemlerine kat\u0131lmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
24. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k yaralama, tehdit ve hakaret su\u00e7undan \u015f\u00fcpheli polis memurlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc soru\u015fturmada 10\/9\/2019 tarihinde \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00fcphelilerin an\u0131lan su\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u015flediklerine dair haklar\u0131nda dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir nitelikte delil elde edilemedi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir. An\u0131lan kararda; \u0130stanbul Adliyesinde g\u00f6rev yapan Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131s\u0131 M.S.K.n\u0131n al\u0131konulmas\u0131na, al\u0131koyan DHKP-C ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyesi iki \u015fahs\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen operasyon s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesine ve E.S.K.n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyelerinin intikam\u0131n\u0131 almak i\u00e7in Vatan Caddesi’ndeki \u0130stanbul \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenledi\u011fine vurgu yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bununla birlikte sald\u0131r\u0131da yaralanan \u015fah\u0131sla birlikte farkl\u0131 istikametlere ka\u00e7an ki\u015filerin aras\u0131nda ter\u00f6r eylemine i\u015ftirak etmi\u015f ki\u015fi ya da ki\u015filerin olabilece\u011finden \u015f\u00fcphelenen kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin Vergi Dairesinin otopark\u0131na ka\u00e7an ki\u015filerden ellerini yukar\u0131 kald\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 isteyip buna uymayanlara orant\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 kulland\u0131klar\u0131, silah ya da bomba kullanmalar\u0131n\u0131 engellemek amac\u0131yla ters kelep\u00e7e takt\u0131klar\u0131 kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca \u0130stanbul Adli T\u0131p \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen rapora g\u00f6re ba\u015fvurucunun basit t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahale ile giderilebilecek \u015fekilde yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve an\u0131lan raporun i\u015fkence iddialar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir. Karar\u0131n ilgili k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“… [\u015e]ikayet\u00e7inin dilek\u00e7esi, \u015f\u00fcphelilerin ifadeleri, doktor raporu ve t\u00fcm dosya kapsam\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde; Olay\u0131n meydana gelmesinden bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce \u0130stanbul Adliyesinde Memur Su\u00e7lar\u0131 Soru\u015fturma B\u00fcrosunda g\u00f6rev yapan Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131s\u0131 [M.S.K.n\u0131n] DHKP-C Ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne mensup militanlarca \u00f6nce odas\u0131nda rehin al\u0131n\u0131p, akabinde [\u015e.Y. ve B.D.] taraf\u0131ndan \u015eehit edildi\u011fi, akabinde ter\u00f6ristlerin emniyet g\u00f6revlilerince \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011fu, bundan bir g\u00fcn sonra ter\u00f6rist [\u015e.Y.nin] sevgilisi oldu\u011fu iddia edilen ve ayn\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct mensubu daha \u00f6nce de eylemlerde bulunmu\u015f olan ter\u00f6rist [E.S.K.n\u0131n] adliye de \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen ter\u00f6ristlerin intikam\u0131n\u0131 almak amac\u0131yla bombalar ve uzun namlulu t\u00fcfek ile \u0130stanbul Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Vatan Yerle\u015fkesine gelerek burada g\u00f6revli emniyet mensuplar\u0131na ve binay\u0131 hedef al\u0131p, t\u00fcfek ile ate\u015f etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve binaya el bombas\u0131 att\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u015f\u00fcpheli olarak ifadesi al\u0131nan emniyet g\u00f6revlilerinden bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n bu sald\u0131r\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 ate\u015f a\u00e7arak cevap verdikleri, ter\u00f6rist [E.nin] olay mahalinde \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclerek etkisiz hale getirildi\u011fi, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ate\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda olay mahalinde bir \u015fahs\u0131n yaralanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu ve bu \u015fah\u0131sla birlikte \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyesi olabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u015fahs\u0131n emniyet binas\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnden \u00e7e\u015fitli istikametlere do\u011fru ka\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131, \u015fikayet\u00e7i Bulut Do\u011fan’\u0131n da bu \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n aras\u0131nda oldu\u011fu,DHKP-C ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn eylemlerinin genel olarak 1+1 yani iki ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f oldu\u011funun kay\u0131tlardan bilindi\u011fi, yaral\u0131 olarak ka\u00e7an \u015fahs\u0131n da [E.S.K.n\u0131n] eylemine i\u015ftirak eden ter\u00f6rist olabilece\u011fi ve yan\u0131nda silah ile bomba oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirilerek, acele halde ka\u00e7an \u015fahs\u0131n yakalanmas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, etraftan al\u0131nan bilgiye g\u00f6re Vatan Caddesi, Vergi Dairesi otopark\u0131nda ka\u00e7an gruptan birka\u00e7 ki\u015fininsaklanmakta oldu\u011funun \u00f6\u011frenildi\u011fi, polisin bu hassasiyetle iyi ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olan bu yere gitti\u011finde kendini tan\u0131t\u0131p, orada bulunanlara ellerini yukar\u0131 kald\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 yolunda uyar\u0131 da bulundu\u011fu, \u015fikayet\u00e7inin de i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu bu \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n uyar\u0131lar\u0131 dikkate almamalar\u0131 nedeniyle orant\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131larak \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n etkisiz hale getirildi\u011fi, silah ya da bomba kullanmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmek amac\u0131yla ters kelep\u00e7e tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131,g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n adli i\u015flemlerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015flerine ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131ktan haklar\u0131nda i\u015flem yap\u0131l\u0131p adliyeye sevk edilerek haklar\u0131nda dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, <\/p>\n
\u015eikayet\u00e7i Bulut Do\u011fan hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen \u0130stanbul Adli T\u0131p \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn raporunda; basit t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahale ile giderilebilecek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde hafif\u015fekilde yaralanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funun belirtildi\u011fi, \u015fikayet\u00e7i hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen bu raporun da \u015fikayet\u00e7inin kendisine i\u015fkence uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair iddialar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm[\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.]”<\/p>\n
25. Ba\u015fvurucu 8\/11\/2019 tarihli dilek\u00e7eyle kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karara itiraz etmi\u015f; itiraz\u0131nda \u00f6nceki iddialar\u0131n\u0131 yinelerken etkili bir soru\u015fturma yap\u0131lmamas\u0131ndan, beyanlar\u0131yla ilgili bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yap\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n sadece \u015f\u00fcpheli kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin beyanlar\u0131n\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131ndan, tek ba\u015f\u0131na somut delillere ula\u015fma imk\u00e2n\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, ba\u015fvurdu\u011fu devlet hastanesinde bir ay sonras\u0131na randevu verildi\u011finin g\u00f6rmezden gelindi\u011finden yak\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
26. Ba\u015fvurucunun itiraz\u0131 \u0130stanbul 4. Sulh Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011finin 26\/11\/2019 tarihli karar\u0131yla reddedilmi\u015ftir. Kararda, kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karar\u0131n usul ve kanuna uygun oldu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015ftir. Ret karar\u0131 ba\u015fvurucuya 10\/12\/2019 tarihinde tebli\u011f edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
27. Ba\u015fvurucu 31\/12\/2019 tarihinde bireysel ba\u015fvuruda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
IV. \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 HUKUK<\/p>\n
28. \u0130lgili ulusal hukuk i\u00e7in bkz. Tugay Bek, B. No: 2018\/30943, 21\/6\/2023, \u00a7\u00a7 47-51; \u0130smail Adak, B. No: 2018\/19964, 20\/10\/2021, \u00a7\u00a7 22-29.<\/p>\n
V. \u0130NCELEME VE GEREK\u00c7E<\/p>\n
29. Anayasa Mahkemesinin 22\/5\/2024 tarihinde yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu toplant\u0131da ba\u015fvuru incelenip gere\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc:<\/p>\n
A. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u0130ddialar\u0131 ve Bakanl\u0131k G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/p>\n
30. Ba\u015fvurucu, Vergi Dairesinin otopark\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen yakalama i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir kolluk g\u00f6revlisinin silah\u0131n arkas\u0131yla kafas\u0131na vurdu\u011funu, bu darbeye ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bayg\u0131nl\u0131k ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini, bu h\u00e2ldeyken dahi kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin kendisine tekme att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca otoparkta bekletildi\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131k bir bu\u00e7uk saat boyunca y\u00fcz\u00fcst\u00fc yat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada ellerinin arkadan kelep\u00e7elendi\u011finden, otob\u00fcsle hastaneye g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcrken ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu s\u00fcre boyunca uzun s\u00fcre elleri arkadan kelep\u00e7eli olarak bekletildi\u011finden, kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin “Bu savc\u0131 katili” \u015feklindeki hakaret niteli\u011finde s\u00f6ylemlerine maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve tuvalet ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada kap\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u015fik\u00e2yet etmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu; Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkili bir soru\u015fturma y\u00fcr\u00fctmedi\u011fini, ayr\u0131mc\u0131 bir tav\u0131rla sadece \u015f\u00fcpheli kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 esas alarak kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verdi\u011fini, soru\u015fturma dosyas\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k raporundan y\u00fczeysel olarak bahsetti\u011fini, soru\u015fturma konusu olaylar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki birtak\u0131m meselelerden bahsederek k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele eylemini me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015f; adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n, k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve etkili ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini iddia etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
31. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde, ba\u015fvurucunun olay tarihinden yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l sonra Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa sundu\u011fu k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele iddias\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u015fik\u00e2yet \u00fczerine yetkili ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan derh\u00e2l soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, delillerin topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi, ba\u015fvurucunun iddias\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulayan herhangi bir delil bulunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karar verildi\u011fi bildirilmi\u015ftir. Bununla birlikte ba\u015fvurucunun usuli garantilerden yararland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrebildi\u011fi de a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
B. De\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n
32. Anayasa Mahkemesi, olaylar\u0131n ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan hukuki nitelendirmesi ile ba\u011fl\u0131 olmay\u0131p olay ve olgular\u0131n hukuki tavsifini kendisi takdir eder. Ba\u015fvurucunun iddialar\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda incelenmesi gerekti\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
33. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n iddialar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesinde esas al\u0131nacak “Ki\u015finin dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131, madd\u00ee ve manev\u00ee varl\u0131\u011f\u0131” kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 17. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“Kimseye i\u015fkence ve eziyet yap\u0131lamaz; kimse insan haysiyetiyle ba\u011fda\u015fmayan bir cezaya veya muameleye tabi tutulamaz.\u201d<\/p>\n
34. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n “Devletin temel ama\u00e7 ve g\u00f6revleri ” kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 5. maddesinin ilgili k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u201cDevletin temel ama\u00e7 ve g\u00f6revleri \u2026 ki\u015filerin ve toplumun refah, huzur ve mutlulu\u011funu sa\u011flamak; ki\u015finin temel hak ve h\u00fcrriyetlerini, sosyal hukuk devleti ve adalet ilkeleriyle ba\u011fda\u015fmayacak surette s\u0131n\u0131rlayan siyasal, ekonomik ve sosyal engelleri kald\u0131rmaya, insan\u0131n madd\u00ee ve manev\u00ee varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar\u0131 haz\u0131rlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
35. G\u00fc\u00e7 kullanmaya yetkili kamu g\u00f6revlilerinin, tutumu nedeniyle kendisine kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 kesin olarak gerekli olmayan bir ki\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131 fiziksel g\u00fcce ba\u015fvurmalar\u0131 ilke olarak Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 17. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etmektedir. Kesin gerekli oldu\u011fu h\u00e2llerde g\u00fc\u00e7, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131ya ka\u00e7madan kullan\u0131lmal\u0131 ve ki\u015finin tutumuyla orant\u0131l\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r (Ali R\u0131za \u00d6zer ve di\u011ferleri [GK], B. No: 2013\/3924, 6\/1\/2015, \u00a7\u00a7 81, 82).<\/p>\n
36. G\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin bu ilkeler, g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanmaya yetkili kamu g\u00f6revlilerinin hukuka uygun olarak verdikleri emre kar\u015f\u0131 etkin (aktif) veya edilgen (pasif) direni\u015f g\u00f6sterilmesi h\u00e2linde de ge\u00e7erlidir (baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle birlikte bkz. Arif Haldun Soyg\u00fcr, B. No: 2013\/2659, 15\/10\/2015, \u00a7\u00a7 51, 52).<\/p>\n
37. Hukuka uygun olarak tutulan bir ki\u015fiye ka\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131nya da kendisine veya ba\u015fkas\u0131na zarar vermesinin \u00f6nlenmesi amac\u0131yla kelep\u00e7e tak\u0131lmas\u0131 yahut bu ki\u015fide ayn\u0131 ama\u00e7larla hareketi k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 ba\u015fka ara\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, makul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde gerekli olan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde bir g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 veya ki\u015finin kelep\u00e7eli h\u00e2linin kamuya te\u015fhir edilmesi amac\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece-kural olarak- Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 17. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden sorun olu\u015fturmamaktad\u0131r. Tutman\u0131n haks\u0131z oldu\u011funun sonradan anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 da sonucu de\u011fi\u015ftirmemektedir. Bununla birlikte s\u00f6z\u00fc edilen zorlay\u0131c\u0131 tedbire ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131, kendisine kelep\u00e7e tak\u0131lan ki\u015finin fiziksel veya ruhsal durumu ve\/veya tedbirin ki\u015fideki fiziksel yahut ruhsal etkileri nedeniyle asgari a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k e\u015fi\u011fine ula\u015fabilir (baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikliklerlebirlikte bkz. Kazim Aksoy (2), B. No: 2015\/8409, 4\/7\/2019, \u00a7 38; \u00d6.U., B. No: 2016\/62587, 23\/6\/2020, \u00a7\u00a7 32, 33, 35). Ayr\u0131ca belirtmek gerekir ki bir ki\u015finin elleri arkas\u0131na al\u0131narak kelep\u00e7elenmesitek ba\u015f\u0131na k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etmez (Murat K\u00f6se, B. No: 2017\/37375, 13\/10\/2020, \u00a7 34).<\/p>\n
38. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 17. maddesi -\u201cDevletin temel ama\u00e7 ve g\u00f6revleri\u201d kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 5. maddesindeki genel y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckle birlikte yorumland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda- bir kimsenin devlet g\u00f6revlilerinin 17. maddenin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131 ihlal eden bir muamelesine u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin savunulabilir bir iddiada bulunmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde etkili bir soru\u015fturma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesini gerektirir. K\u00f6t\u00fc muamelenin kasten yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc durumlarda iddia hakk\u0131nda ivedilikle bir ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eik\u00e2yet olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bile ki\u015fiye k\u00f6t\u00fc muamelede bulunuldu\u011funa ili\u015fkin yeterince a\u00e7\u0131k belirtiler varsa konuyla ilgili bir ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Soru\u015fturmada olay\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatabilecek ve sorumlular\u0131n belirlenmesini sa\u011flayabilecek t\u00fcm deliller toplanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Dahas\u0131 soru\u015fturma s\u00fcreci, gerekti\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kamu denetimine ve ma\u011fdurun eri\u015fimine a\u00e7\u0131k olmal\u0131; ma\u011fdur soru\u015fturmaya etkili \u015fekilde kat\u0131labilmeli; soru\u015fturmada makul bir \u00f6zen ve s\u00fcratle hareket edilmelidir. Ayr\u0131ca yetkililer, soru\u015fturmay\u0131 sonland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in aceleci davranmamal\u0131 ve temelden yoksun sonu\u00e7lara dayanmamal\u0131d\u0131r (Ali R\u0131za \u00d6zer ve di\u011ferleri, \u00a7\u00a7 101-103; S.D., B. No: 2013\/3017, 16\/12\/2015,\u00a7\u00a7 111-114; Veli Sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k (2), B. No: 2018\/24614, 18\/10\/2022, \u00a7 16).<\/p>\n
39. Somut olayda ba\u015fvurucuya g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanmaya yetkili kamu g\u00f6revlilerince fiziki m\u00fcdahalede bulunuldu\u011fu ve bunun neticesinde ba\u015fvurucunun yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 hususunda teredd\u00fct bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, ba\u015fvurucunun kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanmas\u0131 sonucunda yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kullan\u0131lan g\u00fcc\u00fcn ba\u015fvurucunun tutumuyla orant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu ifade ederek yaralanma olay\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bir a\u00e7\u0131klama getirmi\u015ftir. Bu durumda k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n maddi boyutu kapsam\u0131nda incelenmesi gereken husus, kullan\u0131lan g\u00fcc\u00fcn kesin olarak gerekli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u015fayet gerekli ise g\u00fcc\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131r\u0131ya ka\u00e7madan, ba\u015fvurucunun tutumuyla da orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131p kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
40. Kendi beyan\u0131na g\u00f6re ba\u015fvurucu, Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 M.S.K.n\u0131n \u015fehit edildi\u011fi olayla ilgili olarak g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan \u00f6\u011frenci arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n serbest b\u0131rak\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duymas\u0131 \u00fczerine Vatan Caddesi’ndeki \u0130stanbul Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcne gitmi\u015ftir. Burada bekledi\u011fi s\u0131rada DHKP-C silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyesi E.S.K. el bombas\u0131 ve uzun namlulu silahla emniyet g\u00fc\u00e7lerine kar\u015f\u0131 bir sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir. Emniyet g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermesi \u00fczerine silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (bkz. \u00a7 15).<\/p>\n
41. Kolluk g\u00f6revlileri taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen 1\/4\/2015 tarihli tutana\u011fa g\u00f6re \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131 \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu, kalabal\u0131k bir grup ile birlikte Vergi Dairesinin otopark\u0131na girmi\u015ftir. Kolluk g\u00f6revlileri otoparkta bir grup insan\u0131n bulundu\u011funu ve i\u00e7lerinden birinin yaral\u0131 oldu\u011funu haber alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sald\u0131r\u0131yla ili\u015fkili ki\u015filerin bulunabilece\u011fini ve yeni bir sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenlenebilece\u011fini de\u011ferlendiren kolluk g\u00f6revlileri otoparkta saklanan ki\u015fileri yere yatarak ellerini ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine koymalar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde uyarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu uyar\u0131ya uymayarak kolluk g\u00f6revlilerine direnen ki\u015filerle birlikte ba\u015fvurucunun da elleri zor kullan\u0131larak plastik kelep\u00e7e ile kelep\u00e7elenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
42. Ba\u015fvurucunun silah\u0131n arka taraf\u0131yla kafas\u0131n\u0131n ve v\u00fccudunun hangi k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131na vuruldu\u011funa, kendisine ka\u00e7 kez tekme at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir anlat\u0131m\u0131 bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi adli raporlarda da tekme atmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak olu\u015fan yaralanma konusunda herhangi bir tespit yoktur (bkz. \u00a7\u00a7 10,15). Ba\u015fvurucunun olay an\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k sekiz saat sonra m\u00fcdafii huzurunda al\u0131nan beyan\u0131nda kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin kendisine k\u00f6t\u00fc muamelede bulunduklar\u0131na dair bir anlat\u0131m\u0131 da bulunmamaktad\u0131r (bkz. \u00a7 11). Ayr\u0131ca \u015fik\u00e2yet tarihi itibar\u0131yla yaralanmas\u0131n\u0131n niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re ba\u015fvurucunun darbedilmesiyle ilgili iddialar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilebilece\u011fi adli bir rapora ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131, iddialar\u0131n do\u011frulanmas\u0131ndayararlan\u0131labilecek kamera kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n temin edilmesi ya da benzer i\u015fleve sahip ba\u015fkaca bir delilin elde edilmesi imk\u00e2n\u0131 kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin m\u00fcdahalesi ve kelep\u00e7e kullan\u0131m\u0131ndan dakikalar \u00f6nce emniyet g\u00fc\u00e7lerine kar\u015f\u0131 uzun namlulu silah ve el bombas\u0131yla sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi ve otoparktaki ki\u015filerden birinin yaral\u0131 oldu\u011fu dasabittir. Bu sebeple, ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen adli raporlardaki tespitlerin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131na da i\u015faret etmedi\u011fi de dikkate al\u0131narak,yeniden silah ya da patlay\u0131c\u0131 madde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ihtimaline binaen g\u00fcvenli\u011fin sa\u011flanabilmesi amac\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucunun da i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu gruba ellerini kald\u0131rmalar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde kolluk g\u00f6revlilerince emir verildi\u011fi, ba\u015fvurucunun bu emre uymamas\u0131 nedeniyle ba\u015fvurucuya kar\u015f\u0131 zor kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve olas\u0131 silah ya da bomba kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi amac\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucuya kelep\u00e7e tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan g\u00fcc\u00fcn gerekli ve ba\u015fvurucunun tutumuyla orant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k kabul\u00fcn\u00fcn aksine bir sonuca varmak i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir neden bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
43. Ba\u015fvurucu elleri arkadan kelep\u00e7eli olarak uzun s\u00fcre bekletildi\u011fini ve kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 s\u00f6z ve eylemlerine maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrse de ba\u015fvuru dosyas\u0131ndaki hi\u00e7bir unsur ba\u015fvurucunun bu iddialar\u0131n\u0131 desteklememektedir.<\/p>\n
44. Ba\u015fvurucunun k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n usul boyutuyla ilgili iddialar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesine gelince Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, ba\u015fvurucunun konuylailgili \u015fik\u00e2yetinin hemen akabinde konuyla ilgili bir soru\u015fturma ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu kapsamda ba\u015fvurucunun adli raporu temin edilmi\u015f, olayda g\u00f6rev alan kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin beyanlar\u0131tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Elde etti\u011fi delilleri de\u011ferlendiren Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, kolluk g\u00f6revlilerinin g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n gerekli ve orant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu kabul etmi\u015f ve ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan sunulan adli raporun i\u015fkence iddialar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n olay\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma iste\u011finden ku\u015fku duyulmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirecek bir neden bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ba\u015fvuruya konu edilen soru\u015fturman\u0131n somut olay\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131nda soru\u015fturman\u0131n etkilili\u011finin de\u011ferlendirilmesinde esas al\u0131nan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctleri kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
45. A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddian\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dayanaktan yoksun olmas\u0131 nedeniyle kabul edilemez oldu\u011funa karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
VI. H\u00dcK\u00dcM<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle;<\/p>\n
A. K\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddian\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dayanaktan yoksun olmas\u0131 nedeniyle KABUL ED\u0130LEMEZ OLDU\u011eUNA,<\/p>\n
B. Yarg\u0131lama giderlerinin ba\u015fvurucu \u00fczerinde BIRAKILMASINA 22\/5\/2024 tarihinde OYB\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130YLE karar verildi.<\/p>\n
\u200bAnayasa Mahkemesi’nin 22\/5\/2024 tarihli ve 2020\/977 ba\u015fvuru numaral\u0131 karar\u0131\u00a0Hukuki Haber<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130 ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM \u00a0 KARAR \u00a0 BULUT DO\u011eAN BA\u015eVURUSU (Ba\u015fvuru Numaras\u0131: 2020\/977) \u00a0 Karar Tarihi: 22\/5\/2024 \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM \u00a0 KARAR \u00a0 \u00a0 Ba\u015fkan : Basri BA\u011eCI \u00dcyeler : Engin YILDIRIM \u00a0 \u00a0 R\u0131dvan G\u00dcLE\u00c7 \u00a0 \u00a0 Kenan YA\u015eAR \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00d6mer \u00c7INAR Raport\u00f6r : H\u00fcseyin Ozan ADIYAMAN Ba\u015fvurucu : Bulut DO\u011eAN Vekili : Av. G\u00fclizar TUNCER \u00a0 I. BA\u015eVURUNUN KONUSU 1. Ba\u015fvuru, yakalanma an\u0131nda ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu s\u00fcrede fiziksel ve s\u00f6zl\u00fc \u015fiddet niteli\u011finde eylemlere maruz kal\u0131nmas\u0131 ve bu iddialar hakk\u0131nda etkili ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmemesi nedeniyle k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fi iddias\u0131na ili\u015fkindir. II. BA\u015eVURU S\u00dcREC\u0130 2. Ba\u015fvuru 31\/12\/2019 tarihinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Komisyon, ba\u015fvurunun kabul edilebilirlik incelemesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcm taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir. 3. Ba\u015fvuru belgelerinin bir \u00f6rne\u011fi bilgi i\u00e7in Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na (Bakanl\u0131k) g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirmi\u015ftir. III. OLAY VE OLGULAR 4. Ba\u015fvuru formu ve eklerinde ifade edildi\u011fi \u015fekliyle olaylar \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yledir: A. Ba\u015fvuruya Konu Olaylara \u0130li\u015fkin Arka Plan Bilgisi 5. \u0130stanbul’daki Gezi Park\u0131 olaylar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda yaralanan ve tedavi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hastanede hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden B.E.nin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle soru\u015fturma y\u00fcr\u00fcten Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 M.S.K. 31\/3\/2015 tarihinde saat 12.30 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda DHKP-C silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyesi \u015e.Y. ve B.D. taraf\u0131ndan makam odas\u0131nda al\u0131konulmu\u015ftur. 6. Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131s\u0131 M.S.K. ayn\u0131 tarihte saat 20.30’da \u015e.Y. ve …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hukukihaber"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n