T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130<\/p>\n
ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130<\/p>\n
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\u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/p>\n
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KARAR<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
SEFA MEHMETO\u011eLU BA\u015eVURUSU<\/p>\n
(Ba\u015fvuru Numaras\u0131: 2021\/55755)<\/p>\n
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Karar Tarihi: 24\/10\/2024<\/p>\n
\u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/p>\n
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KARAR<\/p>\n
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Ba\u015fkan<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Basri BA\u011eCI<\/p>\n
\u00dcyeler<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Engin YILDIRIM<\/p>\n
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R\u0131dvan G\u00dcLE\u00c7<\/p>\n
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Kenan YA\u015eAR<\/p>\n
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\u00d6mer \u00c7INAR<\/p>\n
Raport\u00f6r<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcksel G\u00dcNARSLAN<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fvurucu<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Sefa MEHMETO\u011eLU<\/p>\n
Vekili<\/p>\n
:<\/p>\n
Av. Nuri MEHMETO\u011eLU<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
I. BA\u015eVURUNUN KONUSU<\/p>\n
1. Ba\u015fvuru; tutuklama koruma tedbirinin hukuki olmamas\u0131, tutuklulu\u011fun makul s\u00fcreyi a\u015fmas\u0131 ve tutukluluk incelemelerinin kanuni s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fi iddias\u0131na ili\u015fkindir.<\/p>\n
II. BA\u015eVURU S\u00dcREC\u0130<\/p>\n
2. Ba\u015fvuru 28\/10\/2021 tarihinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Komisyon, ba\u015fvurunun kabul edilebilirlik incelemesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcm taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
3. Ba\u015fvuru belgelerinin bir \u00f6rne\u011fi bilgi i\u00e7in Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na (Bakanl\u0131k) g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu, Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
III. OLAY VE OLGULAR <\/p>\n
4. Ba\u015fvuru formu ve eklerinde ifade edildi\u011fi \u015fekliyle ve Ulusal Yarg\u0131 A\u011f\u0131 Bili\u015fim Sistemi (UYAP) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla eri\u015filen bilgi ve belgeler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde olaylar \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
5. 1989 do\u011fumlu olan ba\u015fvurucu, olay tarihinde \u0130stanbul ilindeki bir kamu hastanesinde sa\u011fl\u0131k teknikeri olarak g\u00f6rev yapmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
6. Diyarbak\u0131r \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan 25\/4\/2017 tarihinde ifadesi al\u0131nan Kartal isimli gizli tan\u0131k, ba\u015fvurucunun \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem gazetesinde k\u00f6\u015fe yazar\u0131 oldu\u011funu, Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi (D\u0130K) ile Halklar ve \u0130nan\u00e7lar Komitesinde \u00fcst d\u00fczey faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini, s\u00fcrekli olarak Kandil b\u00f6lgesine giderek \u00fcst d\u00fczey sorumlu Cemil Bay\u0131k ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, daha \u00f6nce Fetullah\u00e7\u0131 Ter\u00f6r \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\/Paralel Devlet Yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 (FET\u00d6\/PDY)i\u00e7inde faaliyet g\u00f6stermekte iken PKK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u0130stanbul a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m sorumlular\u0131ndan biri oldu\u011funu, \u0130stanbul’da olup biten t\u00fcm \u00f6rg\u00fctsel eylem ve faaliyetlerden bilgisi bulundu\u011funu ve bu bilgileri Kuzey Irak’ta bulunan \u00fcst d\u00fczey \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeleri ile payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
7. Diyarbak\u0131r Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan gizli tan\u0131k Kartal’\u0131n ifadesine istinaden ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda PKK\/KCK silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7undan ba\u015flat\u0131lan soru\u015fturma 23\/6\/2020 tarihli yetkisizlik karar\u0131 ile \u0130stanbul Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na (Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k) g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir. Yetkisizlik karar\u0131 ekinde gelen evrak, Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan soru\u015fturma defterinin 2020\/90670 s\u0131ras\u0131na kaydedilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
8. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n 2020\/90670 say\u0131l\u0131 soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131ndaki talebi \u00fczerine \u0130stanbul 11. Sulh Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan 4\/12\/2004 tarihli ve 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu\u2019nun 135. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenen ileti\u015fimin tespiti, dinlenmesi ve kayda al\u0131nmas\u0131 tedbirinin uygulanmas\u0131na 22\/1\/2021 tarihinde karar verilmi\u015ftir. An\u0131lan tedbirlere ili\u015fkin kararlar muhtelif h\u00e2kimlik kararlar\u0131 ile birka\u00e7 defa uzat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
9. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan PKK\/KCK silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn KCK\/TM (Koma Civaken K\u00fcrdistan-T\u00fcrkiye Meclisi) yap\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131n Siyasi Alan Merkezi b\u00fcnyesinde yer alan Az\u0131nl\u0131klar ve \u0130nan\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 Komitesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak kuruldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirilen Din \u00c2limleri Yard\u0131mla\u015fma ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma Derne\u011finin (D\u0130AYDER-Dernek) baz\u0131 y\u00f6netici ve \u00fcyeleri hakk\u0131nda 2020\/156519 say\u0131l\u0131 yeni bir soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
10. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n 2020\/156519 say\u0131l\u0131 soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131ndaki talebi \u00fczerine \u0130stanbul 9. Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda 19\/2\/2021 tarihinde 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 135. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenen ileti\u015fimin tespiti, dinlenmesi ve kayda al\u0131nmas\u0131 tedbirinin; \u0130stanbul 6. Sulh Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan ise 31\/3\/2021 tarihinde ayn\u0131 Kanun’un 140. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenen teknik ara\u00e7larla izleme tedbirinin uygulanmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir. \u0130leti\u015fimin tespiti, dinlenmesi ve kayda al\u0131nmas\u0131 tedbirine ili\u015fkin karar muhtelif h\u00e2kimlik kararlar\u0131 ile birka\u00e7 defa uzat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
11. 2020\/90670 say\u0131l\u0131 ilk soru\u015fturma neticesinde Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karar verilmi\u015ftir. 28\/6\/2021 tarihli kararda soru\u015fturma s\u00fcrecinde gizli tan\u0131k Kartal’\u0131n beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frular nitelikte delil elde edilemedi\u011fi, ileti\u015fim tespitlerine konu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerindeki m\u00fcphem ifadeler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda somut bir delile ula\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ba\u015fvurucunun ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc ile organik ba\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu ortaya koyacak tespite ula\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
12. Ba\u015fvurucu, Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n 2020\/156519 say\u0131l\u0131 soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda verdi\u011fi talimata istinaden 3\/7\/2021 tarihinde g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u015fvurucunun kolluk ve savc\u0131l\u0131k ifadeleri m\u00fcdafiinin de haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131yla al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130fade Tutanaklar\u0131nda belirtildi\u011fine g\u00f6re ba\u015fvurucuya, ifade alma i\u015flemleri \u00f6ncesinde isnat edilen silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7una ili\u015fkin olay ve olgular a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u015fvurucu 9\/7\/2021 tarihli savc\u0131l\u0131k ifadesinde \u00f6zetle Derne\u011fe zaman zaman gitti\u011fini, evlendikten sonra daha seyrek gitti\u011fini, kendisinin haberi olmadan Derne\u011fe kayd\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunu fark etti\u011finde e-devletten kayd\u0131n\u0131 sildirdi\u011fini, cuma g\u00fcnleri Derne\u011fe namaza gitti\u011fini, baz\u0131 zamanlar bilgisayarla ilgili teknik i\u015flerde yard\u0131m istendi\u011finde u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Derne\u011fe gelen baz\u0131 ki\u015filerin ter\u00f6rist cenazelerine kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u011fini ancak Derne\u011fin PKK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcyle organik bir ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funa \u015fahit olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
13. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, ba\u015fvurucuyu silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7undan tutuklanmas\u0131 talebiyle \u0130stanbul 3. Sulh Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011fine (H\u00e2kimlik) 9\/7\/2021 tarihinde sevk etmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu sorguda ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc ile irtibat\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sivil toplum b\u00fcnyesinde faaliyetlerinin oldu\u011funu, bilgisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Dernek \u00fcyesi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi \u00c7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar Grubunda yer almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan ederek isnat edilen su\u00e7u reddetmi\u015ftir. H\u00e2kimlik sorgusunun ard\u0131ndan ba\u015fvurucunun tutuklanmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir. Tutuklama karar\u0131n\u0131n ilgili k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“Dosyada mevcut bilgi ve belgeler, \u0130stanbul Sulh Ceza Hakimliklerince verilen teknik ara\u00e7larla izleme, ses veya g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 ile ileti\u015fimin tespiti dinlenmesi ve kayda al\u0131nmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin kararlara istinaden yap\u0131lan kolluk i\u015flemlerine ili\u015fkin tutanaklar\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131, dijital verilerin i\u00e7eriklerine ili\u015fkin tespitler, etkin pi\u015fman \u00f6rg\u00fct mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n beyanlar\u0131, \u015f\u00fcphelilerin savunmalar\u0131 ve t\u00fcm dosya kapsam\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcpheliler [E.B.], Sefa MEHMETO\u011eLU ve [H.T.nin] KCK s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde Az\u0131nl\u0131klar ve \u0130nan\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 Komitesi ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen ve Abdullah \u00d6CALAN’\u0131n telkin ve y\u00f6nlendirmeleriyle alternatif K\u00fcrt Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri olarak kurulan \u00f6rg\u00fcte m\u00fczahir sitelerde M\u00fcsl\u00fcman K\u00fcrtlerin diyanete ba\u011fl\u0131 camilerde namaz k\u0131lmamalar\u0131, alternatif cuma namazlar\u0131 vb. sivil itaatsizlik eylem \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 olan, Diyarbak\u0131r Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nca y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ana KCK dosyas\u0131ndaki gizli tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n Az\u0131nl\u0131klar ve \u0130nan\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 Komitesi ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ili\u015fkin beyanlar\u0131na ve 21\/12\/2020 g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul \u0130l Jandarma Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ifadesi al\u0131nan ve 20 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcre \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn k\u0131rsal alan\u0131nda faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fckten sonra ikna suretiyle teslim olan Hamza D\u0130LXAZ Kod adl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct mensubunun beyanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re KCK b\u00fcnyesinde \u0130stanbul \u015eirinevlerde faaliyet g\u00f6steren [D\u0130AYDER] isimli dernekte bir dizi faaliyetlerde bulunduklar\u0131na ili\u015fkin tespitler, s\u00f6z konusu derne\u011fin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 internet sitesindeki \u00f6rg\u00fctsel payla\u015f\u0131mlar, derne\u011fin 2013’ten g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze de\u011fin tespit edilen bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131, dernek mensubu olan \u015f\u00fcphelilerin kat\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 eylemler, dernek \u00fcyesi olan [\u015f\u00fcphelilerin] \u00f6rg\u00fctsel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme i\u00e7erikleri, HTS kay\u0131tlar\u0131, fiziki takip tutanaklar\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde \u015f\u00fcphelilerin legal bir \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ama\u00e7 ve hedefleri do\u011frultusunda faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcklerine ili\u015fkin tespitler;<\/p>\n
\u00a0[…]<\/p>\n
\u015e\u00fcpheli Sefa MEHMETO\u011eLU’nun a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakta yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada \u015f\u00fcphelinin isminin Abdullah \u00d6CALAN’\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131yla toplanan Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131c\u0131lar grubunda yer almas\u0131, \u00f6rg\u00fctsel iltisak\u0131 bulunan yay\u0131n organlar\u0131nda payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131lar, s\u00f6z konusu yaz\u0131larda \u00f6rg\u00fctsel i\u00e7erikli yo\u011fun beyanlar\u0131n tespit edilmesi, yine [D\u0130AYDER] birlikteli\u011fiyle kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 panel, dijital materyalde ele ge\u00e7irilen yo\u011fun \u00f6rg\u00fctsel i\u00e7erikler, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc mensuplar\u0131yla ileti\u015fime ili\u015fkin tespitleri g\u00f6sterir HTS kay\u0131tlar\u0131, kollukta al\u0131nan ifadesinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131smi ikrarlar bir b\u00fct\u00fcn halinde de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde at\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7u i\u015fledi\u011fi hususunda kuvvetli \u015f\u00fcphenin olu\u015ftu\u011fu;<\/p>\n
\u00a0[…] bu veriler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde t\u00fcm dosya kapsam\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphelilerin \u00fczerlerine at\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7u i\u015flediklerine dair kuvvetli su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir somut deliller bulundu\u011fu, at\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7un CMK 100\/3-a maddesinde yaz\u0131l\u0131 kanunen tutuklama nedeni var say\u0131lan katalog su\u00e7lardan oldu\u011fu, at\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanununda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ceza miktar\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda \u015f\u00fcphelilerin ka\u00e7ma ihtimali bulundu\u011fundan tutuklama tedbirinin yerinde ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc olaca\u011f\u0131, adli kontrol tedbirlerinin yeterli olmayaca\u011f\u0131, \u015f\u00fcpheliler y\u00f6n\u00fcnden herhangi bir tutuklama engeli bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zetilerek \u015f\u00fcpheliler [E.B.], Sefa MEHMETO\u011eLU ve [H.T.nin] CMK’n\u0131n 100 ve devam\u0131 maddeleri uyar\u0131nca AYRI AYRI TUTUKLANMALARINA [karar verildi.]”<\/p>\n
14. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n tutuklulu\u011fun g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesine ili\u015fkin talepleri \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmeler neticesinde farkl\u0131 h\u00e2kimlikler taraf\u0131ndan 7\/8\/2021, 10\/9\/2021 ve 8\/10\/2021 tarihlerinde tutukluluk h\u00e2linin devam\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
15. Ba\u015fvurucunun 8\/10\/2021 tarihli tutuklulu\u011fun devam\u0131 karar\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 itiraz \u0130stanbul 2. Sulh Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan 25\/10\/2021 tarihinde reddedilmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu bunun \u00fczerine 28\/10\/2021 tarihinde bireysel ba\u015fvuruda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
16. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n talebi \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7undan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen 2020\/90670 say\u0131l\u0131 soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda verilen 28\/6\/2021 tarihli kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karar \u0130stanbul 5. Sulh Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011fince 14\/12\/2021 tarihinde kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, s\u00f6z konusu h\u00e2kimlik karar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lan soru\u015fturman\u0131n h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda devam eden 2020\/156519 say\u0131l\u0131 soru\u015fturma ile birle\u015ftirilmesine 15\/12\/2021 tarihinde karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
17. Soru\u015fturma neticesinde Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7a aralar\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucunun da bulundu\u011fu baz\u0131 \u015f\u00fcpheliler hakk\u0131nda silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7undan cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131 talebiyle iddianame d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. 22\/12\/2021 tarihli iddianamede PKK\/KCK silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne ili\u015fkin genel bilgiler verildikten sonra D\u0130AYDER’in \u00f6rg\u00fct ile olan ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131na dair a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunulmu\u015ftur. Buna g\u00f6re D\u0130AYDER, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn KCK yap\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131n Siyasi Alan Merkezi b\u00fcnyesinde yer alan Az\u0131nl\u0131klar ve \u0130nan\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 Komitesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak kurulmu\u015ftur. \u0130ddianamenin ilgili k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“KCK s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc madde\/Alan Merkezleri: ‘Be\u015f alan merkezi bi\u00e7iminde \u00f6rg\u00fctlenerek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcr. Alan Merkezleri faaliyetlerinin \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu kadar alt komite \u00f6rg\u00fctler. Ayr\u0131ca alan merkezleri, komiteler ve koordinasyonlar kendi alanlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 etkin ve \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc geli\u015ftirebilmek i\u00e7in ihtiyaca g\u00f6re gerekli alt ve yan \u00f6rg\u00fctler olu\u015fturur, ya da bu t\u00fcr \u00f6rg\u00fctlerle ili\u015fkilenir. Bu kapsamda KCK s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc madde, 2. f\u0131kra (Siyasi Alan Merkezi), e bendinde ‘AZINLIKLAR VE \u0130NAN\u00c7 GRUPLARI KOM\u0130TES\u0130: Az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n ve inan\u00e7 gruplar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcr \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi ve toplumsal ya\u015fama e\u015fit kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 tan\u0131mayan anti-demokratik ve gerici zihniyete kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele eder’ ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda bir yap\u0131lanman\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n
Bu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ba\u015fta \u0130stanbul ili olmak \u00fczere b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc g\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fcnde faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten olu\u015fumlar, Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn taban buldu\u011fu yerle\u015fim yerlerinde KCK Az\u0131nl\u0131klar ve \u0130nan\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 Komitesinin talimatlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda STK g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde dernekle\u015fme faaliyetlerine a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda ter\u00f6rist ba\u015f\u0131 Abdullah \u00d6CALAN, kendisini ziyarete gelen BDP heyeti arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu mesajda; Diyarbak\u0131r’da ‘Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi’ \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015f, ‘\u00c7ARE ELBETTE RESM\u0130 D\u0130YANET \u0130SLAM\u2019I DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R’ diyerek alternatif bir dini yap\u0131lanma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmu\u015f, yine KCK Az\u0131nl\u0131klar ve \u0130nan\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 Komitesinin ‘AKP\u2019N\u0130N CAM\u0130LER\u0130NDE \u0130SLAM YOK’ ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu bildiride, ‘M\u00dcSL\u00dcMAN K\u00dcRTLER\u0130 D\u0130YANET’E BA\u011eLI CAM\u0130LERDE NAMAZ KILMAMAYA \u00c7A\u011eIRIYORUZ, K\u00dcRD\u0130STANLI M\u00dcSL\u00dcMANLAR KEND\u0130 MESC\u0130TLER\u0130N\u0130 A\u00c7MALIDIR, DEVLET TARAFINDAN ATANMI\u015e, MAA\u015eA BA\u011eLANMI\u015e \u0130MAMLARIN ARKASINDA NAMAZ KILMAMALARININ GER\u00c7EK \u0130SLAM OLDU\u011eUNU BEL\u0130RTMEK \u0130ST\u0130YORUZ’ diyerek diyanet harici alternatif bir dini yap\u0131lanmaya gidilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar merkezi \u0130stanbul ilinde bulunan D\u0130AYDER (Din \u00c2limleri Yard\u0131mla\u015fma ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma Derne\u011fi) taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulmu\u015f, \u00f6zellikle de dernek i\u00e7erisinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren ve ‘MELE’ olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan gayri resmi din adamlar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00f6rg\u00fct taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalar hayata ge\u00e7irilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar neticesinde, dernek ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu olarak yasal g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcml\u00fc faaliyetlerine devam eden baz\u0131 D\u0130AYDER y\u00f6netici ve \u00fcyelerinin, dernek ad\u0131na olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 mescitlerde \u00f6zellikle vaaz esnas\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctsel propaganda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 hususunda g\u00f6revlendirdikleri imamlara telkinlerde bulunduklar\u0131, derne\u011fin t\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak alm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 yard\u0131m paralar\u0131 ile dernek ad\u0131na esnaflar\u0131n d\u00fckk\u00e2nlar\u0131na da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131klar\u0131 kumbara tarz\u0131 sadaka kutular\u0131ndan elde ettikleri paralar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ter\u00f6rist ailelerine da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131klar\u0131, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne destek vermek maksad\u0131yla Suriye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na giderek s\u0131n\u0131r n\u00f6beti tuttuklar\u0131, etkisiz hale getirilen ter\u00f6ristlerin taziyelerine kat\u0131larak mevlit okuduklar\u0131, Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde devam eden ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131 gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek operasyonlar\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131 maksad\u0131yla direni\u015f orucu tuttuklar\u0131, Abdullah \u00d6CALAN\u2019a uygulanan s\u00f6zde tecridin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 maksad\u0131yla bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcm s\u00f6ylem ve faaliyetlerinin D\u0130AYDER taraf\u0131ndan benimsendi\u011fi hususlar\u0131n\u0131n tespit edilmesi \u00fczerine, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn dini yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 \u015feklinde hareket eden D\u0130AYDER isimli dernek y\u00f6netici ve \u00fcyelerinin yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 faaliyetlerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131 maksad\u0131yla mevcut soru\u015fturma \u00fczerinden i\u015flemlere ba\u015flan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
18. \u0130ddianamede D\u0130AYDER’e ili\u015fkin tan\u0131k ifadeleri, kolluk\u00e7a yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak ve sosyal medya ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ile soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan tespitlere yer verilmi\u015ftir. Dernek hakk\u0131nda verilen ifadeler \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
i. X-Tan\u0131k isimli gizli tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n Diyarbak\u0131r Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nca y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmekte olan bir soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda verdi\u011fi 9\/11\/2009 tarihli ifadesi “Az\u0131nl\u0131klar ve inan\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 Komitesi: Bu alan\u0131n faaliyet \u00e7er\u00e7evesi \u0130nan\u00e7 Dernekleri ve Kiliselerdir. \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi \u0130nan\u00e7 Dernekler aras\u0131nda [P.] Derne\u011fi, [E.\u0130.] Derne\u011fi ve Din Adamlar\u0131 Yard\u0131mla\u015fma Derne\u011fi (D\u0130AYDER) gibi dernekler bulunmaktad\u0131r \u00f6zellikle (D\u0130AYDER) bu son s\u00fcre\u00e7te kurulan bir dernektir. B\u00f6lge halk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130nan\u00e7l\u0131 olmas\u0131ndan ve dini kullanarak b\u00f6lge halk\u0131 \u00fczerinde etkili olabilmek ve siyasi y\u00f6nden AK PART\u0130 ile b\u00f6lgede etkili olan dini cemaatlere kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu kararlar do\u011frultusunda faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten olu\u015fumlard\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Kiliselere ayr\u0131 bir \u00f6nem verilerek koordinasyon g\u00f6revlileri taraf\u0131ndan kiliseler ile s\u00fcrekli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrler” \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n
ii. Padi\u015fah isimli gizli tan\u0131\u011f\u0131n Diyarbak\u0131r \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde al\u0131nan 15\/1\/2011 tarihli ifadesi “KCK\/TM il sorumlusunun KCK\/TM i\u00e7erisinde faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten hamle komitesi ile beraber alm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 kararlar\u0131 Kent Meclisleri vas\u0131tas\u0131 ile \u00f6rg\u00fcte m\u00fczahir kitlelere ula\u015ft\u0131rarak halk\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesini sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. \u0130l Kent Konseyinin alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu kararlar alan s\u00f6zc\u00fcleri il\u00e7e sorumlular\u0131, kurum temsilcileri, gen\u00e7lik ve kad\u0131n hareketi i\u00e7erisinde faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten \u015fah\u0131slar taraf\u0131ndan il\u00e7e meclislere aktar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u0130l\u00e7e Kent Meclislerinin bu kararlar sonucunda yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu toplant\u0131larla kitleleri en alt tabakada \u00f6rg\u00fctleyerek al\u0131nan kararlar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde halk\u0131n ortak hareket etmesini sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Bu Meclislerde al\u0131nan kararlar do\u011frultusunda \u00f6rg\u00fct taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen \u00f6nemli g\u00fcnlerde verilen eylem talimatlar\u0131 ile halk\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleyerek sokaklara d\u00f6k\u00fclmesini ve \u00f6zellikle gen\u00e7lik yap\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131n kendi \u00f6z savunmas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturarak Kamu Kurum ve Kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ile Polis ve Asker ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere [m]olotoflu, [t]a\u015fl\u0131, [h]avai fi\u015fekli halk SERH\u0130LDAN\u2019lar\u0131 ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda etkinlikler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. Bu eylemler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde Kent Meclisinde al\u0131nan kararlar do\u011frultusunda kepenk kapatma, Siyah flama asma, anadilde e\u011fitim hakk\u0131n\u0131n verilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n okula g\u00f6nderilmemesi ve kontak kapatma gibi pasif direni\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fc eylemler i\u00e7in sokak ve [m]ahallelerde \u00f6rg\u00fctleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu toplant\u0131lar\u0131n divan\u0131 size saym\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fum \u015fah\u0131slar taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulmaktad\u0131r. Bu toplant\u0131larda Mahalle y\u00fcr\u00fctmeleri, K\u00f6y y\u00fcr\u00fctmeleri, Sosyal Alan i\u00e7erisinde faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten E\u015fit \u00d6zg\u00fcr Yurtta\u015f dernek ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 Kad\u0131n ve Gen\u00e7lik hareketinin temsilcileri yukar\u0131da bahsetti\u011fim Ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne m\u00fczahir kurum ve kurulu\u015flardan olan [M.], [T.] ve D\u0130AY-DER isimli kurumlar\u0131n temsilcileri kat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\u201d \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n
iii. \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn silahl\u0131 yap\u0131lanmas\u0131nda yer alan ve etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k kapsam\u0131nda g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerine teslim olan Hamza D\u0131lxaz kod adl\u0131 E.D.nin 21\/12\/2020 tarihli ifadesi \u201c\u00d6rg\u00fct ile iltisakl\u0131 derneklerden biri de D\u0130AYDER (Din \u00c2limleri Yard\u0131mla\u015fma ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma Derne\u011fi) isimli dernektir. Tamamen PKK\/KCK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc talimatlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda kurulmu\u015ftur. Ter\u00f6rist ba\u015f\u0131 Abdullah \u00d6CALAN\u2019\u0131n bu y\u00f6nde talimat\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Amac\u0131 Marksist-Leninist ideolojideki ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne destek vermeyen inan\u00e7l\u0131 K\u00fcrt halk\u0131n\u0131 din maskesi alt\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fcte entegre etmektir. Derne\u011fin faaliyetleri KCK Az\u0131nl\u0131klar ve Dini \u0130nan\u00e7 Gruplar\u0131 Komitesince organize edilmektedir. (\u00d6rne\u011fin namazlarda vaazlar\u0131n ve hutbelerin ne \u015fekilde verilece\u011fi, hangi hususlar\u0131 i\u00e7erece\u011fi vb.), dernek taraf\u0131ndan toplanan yard\u0131m ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne aktar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Dernek y\u00f6netici ve \u00fcyeleri legal\/illegal yollardan ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcnden e\u011fitim ve talimat almak \u00fczere Irak Kandil b\u00f6lgesi ile Suriye b\u00f6lgesine gidip gelmektedirler. Kendilerini hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmedim ama \u00f6rg\u00fct i\u00e7erisinde konu\u015fuluyordu. Derne\u011fin sadece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de\u011fil \u0130ran, Irak ve Suriye\u2019de bulunan ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc ile iltisakl\u0131 di\u011fer dini gruplarla da irtibat\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyelerinden Cemal (K) Murat KARAYILAN 2014-2015 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Irak\u2019\u0131n Kuzeyinde bulunan Bergari b\u00f6lgesinde yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu toplant\u0131da, ‘Din \u00c2limlerini bir \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda toplayaca\u011f\u0131z, bu sayede toplumdaki dindar kesimi bir araya getirece\u011fiz’ \u015feklinde talimat vermi\u015ftir. Dernek taraf\u0131ndan Ayn El-Arab (Kobani)\u2019a yap\u0131lan DEA\u015e sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ve Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde devam eden askeri operasyonlar gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6sterilerek ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen s\u0131n\u0131r n\u00f6betleri, direni\u015f oru\u00e7lar\u0131 vs. etkinliklerin Murat KARAYILAN ve Duran KALKAN\u2019\u0131n talimatlar\u0131 ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir. Ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde dini bilgisi y\u00fcksek olan ve kesinlikle de\u015fifre olmam\u0131\u015f \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyelerinin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelerek dernek i\u00e7erisinde \u00f6rg\u00fctsel faaliyetlerde bulunmaktad\u0131r. Son y\u0131llarda ba\u015flayan sivil Cuma namazlar\u0131 ile ter\u00f6rist cenaze namazlar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 talimat\u0131n\u0131 da yine Duran KALKAN vermi\u015ftir\u201d \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n
19. Derne\u011fe ili\u015fkin genel a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddianamede, ileti\u015fimin tespiti ve teknik ara\u00e7larla izleme tedbirleri ile di\u011fer soru\u015fturma i\u015flemlerine istinaden ula\u015f\u0131lan tespitlerher bir \u015f\u00fcpheli i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6re iddianamede, ba\u015fvurucuya y\u00f6neltilen su\u00e7lamalara ili\u015fkin dayan\u0131lan temel olgular \u015f\u00f6yle \u00f6zetlenebilir:<\/p>\n
i. Ba\u015fvurucunun ikametg\u00e2h\u0131nda yap\u0131lan aramada haklar\u0131nda yasaklama karar\u0131 bulunan “K\u00fcrdistan Tarihi” ve “S\u00fcmer Rahip Devletinden Halk Cumhuriyetine Do\u011fru \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u0130nsan Savunmas\u0131” isimli kitaplar ile baz\u0131 dijital materyallere el konulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
ii. El konulan dijital materyaller \u00fczerinde kolluk taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan inceleme neticesinde;<\/p>\n
– Ba\u015fvurucunun PKK\/KCK silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn Avrupa\u2019daki din\u00ee yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 olan K\u00fcrdistan \u0130slam Toplulu\u011fu (C\u0130K-Civaka \u0130slamiya K\u00fcrdistan) ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan, hakk\u0131nda yakalama karar\u0131 bulunan ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 b\u00fcltenle aranan A.T. ile birlikte \u00e7ekilmi\u015f foto\u011fraflar\u0131,<\/p>\n
– A.T.nin ev ortam\u0131nda bilgisayar ba\u015f\u0131nda iken K\u00fcrtlerin kendilerini \u00f6rg\u00fctlemeleri ile alakal\u0131 olarak yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesine ait video kayd\u0131,<\/p>\n
– A.T.nin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme program\u0131 \u00fczerinden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve t\u00fcm K\u00fcrdistan halk\u0131n\u0131n Ramazan Bayram\u0131’n\u0131 kutlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ramazan ay\u0131nda verilecek fitrelerin \u00f6ncelikli olarak K\u00fcrdistan halk\u0131na verilmesi gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ifadeler i\u00e7eren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesine ili\u015fkin video kayd\u0131,<\/p>\n
– A.T.nin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme program\u0131 \u00fczerinden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve devletin kurbanl\u0131k etlerin i\u00e7ine hastal\u0131k enjekte ederek K\u00fcrt \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 ve K\u00fcrt halk\u0131n\u0131 hasta etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ifadeler i\u00e7eren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesine ili\u015fkin video kayd\u0131,<\/p>\n
– PKK\/KCK-YPG\/PYD silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc mensuplar\u0131na ait s\u00f6zde \u015fehitli\u011fin ve \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn s\u00f6zde bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fte kimlik bilgileri tespit edilemeyen erkek bir \u015fahs\u0131n “Bug\u00fcn g\u00fcnlerden Kobane g\u00fcn\u00fc Kobane d\u00fc\u015fmedi d\u00fc\u015fmeyecek” \u015feklindeki ve \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn s\u00f6zde bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fte A.T.nin \u201cK\u00fcrtler topraklar\u0131n\u0131 iyi savundu topraklar\u0131nda \u015fehit oldular, t\u00fcm ehli iman ve ehli vicdan tekrar bir araya gelip toplan\u0131n K\u00fcrdistandaki bu zulm\u00fc durdurun. K\u00fcrdistandaki adaleti sa\u011flay\u0131n.\u201d \u015feklindeki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren video kayd\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Ba\u015fvurucunun di\u011fer \u015f\u00fcpheliler E.B., N.M.I., R.O. ve E.K ile Zoom isimli uygulama \u00fczerinden g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc konferans g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin foto\u011fraf,<\/p>\n
– Hendek olaylar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ekildi\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilen ve silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131k bir binan\u0131n i\u00e7inde K\u00fcrt\u00e7e a\u011f\u0131t yakt\u0131klar\u0131 video kayd\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Ba\u015fvurucunun Almanya\u2019da K\u00fcrt \u0130slam Toplulu\u011fu binas\u0131nda \u00e7ekmi\u015f oldu\u011fu foto\u011fraflar,<\/p>\n
– PKK isimli dosyada; Abdullah \u00d6calan taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yetmi\u015f yedi kitab\u0131n bulundu\u011fu “Abdullah \u00d6calan” isimli klas\u00f6r, \u00f6rg\u00fct mensuplar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00f6rg\u00fctte ge\u00e7irdikleri g\u00fcnleri anlatt\u0131klar\u0131 an\u0131lardan olu\u015fan ve toplam k\u0131rk yedi belge i\u00e7eren “Gerilla An\u0131lar\u0131” isimli klas\u00f6r ile “PKK yay\u0131nlar\u0131” isimli y\u00fcz adet belgeden olu\u015fan dok\u00fcmanlar,<\/p>\n
– \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn yay\u0131n organlar\u0131ndan olan \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem gazetesinde yay\u0131mlanmak \u00fczere ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan yetmi\u015fd\u00f6rt adet yaz\u0131ya ait ekran g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc,<\/p>\n
-T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kalan il ve il\u00e7elerin s\u00f6zde K\u00fcrdistan devleti s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan bahsedilen on bir takvim yapra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren D\u0130AYDER 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 takvim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Abdullah \u00d6calan’a ait mektup ve D\u0130K’ten bahsedilen “M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n \u00c7\u0131kmaz\u0131 ve Kobane” isimli dosya tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
iii. HTS kay\u0131tlar\u0131na g\u00f6re ba\u015fvurucu 1\/1\/2014-20\/1\/2021 tarihleri aras\u0131nda PKK\/KCK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc ile alakal\u0131 su\u00e7lardan haklar\u0131nda i\u015flem yap\u0131lan y\u00fcz altm\u0131\u015f ki\u015fi ile toplam 4.006 defa telefon irtibat\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 kay\u0131tlara g\u00f6re ba\u015fvurucu, ter\u00f6r ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 kay\u0131p \u015fah\u0131s olarak aranan d\u00f6rt ki\u015fi ile irtibat kurmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
iv. Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi isimli Facebook sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan 3\/5\/2014 tarihinde \u201c10-11 MAYIS\u2019TA AMED\u2019DE YAPILACAK OLAN DEMOKRAT\u0130K \u0130SLAM KONGRES\u0130 \u00c7A\u011eRICILAR GRUBU\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lan payla\u015f\u0131ma g\u00f6re Abdullah \u00d6calan’\u0131n \u0130mral\u0131\u2019da kendisini ziyarete gelen d\u00f6nemin BDP milletvekilleri \u0130.B. ve P.B. arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ‘\u0130slam\u2019a ihanet i\u00e7inde olan kesimlere’ kar\u015f\u0131 Diyarbak\u0131r’da ‘Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi’ yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcteakip aralar\u0131nda ba\u015fvurucunun da bulundu\u011fu “\u00c7a\u011fr\u0131c\u0131lar Grubu” ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda bir heyet olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
v. Abdullah \u00d6calan’\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ile 10\/5\/2014 ve 11\/5\/2014 tarihlerinde Diyarbak\u0131r’da toplanan D\u0130K’e di\u011fer \u015f\u00fcpheliler M.E.A., R.O., E.B. ve N.M.I. ile birlikte kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
vi. \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem isimli gazetenin 12\/6\/2015 tarihli n\u00fcshas\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn s\u00f6zde bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu bir kapal\u0131 alan toplant\u0131s\u0131na ait foto\u011fraf ile birlikte ba\u015fvurucunun k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131s\u0131na yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
vii. Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi isimli Facebook sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan 3\/7\/2015 tarihinde “Devrimci Bir Eylem: Oru\u00e7\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla payla\u015f\u0131lan ve ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nan yaz\u0131da, orucun din\u00ee a\u00e7\u0131dan mana ve \u00f6neminden \u00e7ok, orucun tek ba\u015f\u0131na yap\u0131lan bir eylem de\u011fil kitlesel bir eylem oldu\u011fu, orucu devrimci bir prati\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcren hususun ibadetin eylem i\u00e7eri\u011fi oldu\u011fu, madde ve mana b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde asl\u0131nda t\u00fcm sistemlere bir ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu, orucun ya\u015fam\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn alanlar\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gereken sivil itaatsizlik eylemlerinin provas\u0131 oldu\u011fu, e\u015fitlik\u00e7i bir adalet ile toplumsal bir direni\u015f oldu\u011fu hususlar\u0131ndan bahsedilerek sempatizan kitleye oru\u00e7 tutman\u0131n sadece din\u00ee bir eylem olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmemesi, kitlesel sivil itaatsizlik eylemlerinin provas\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi ifade edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
viii. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u201cAllah\u2019\u0131n Yard\u0131m\u0131 Kiminle?\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131 Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi isimli Facebook sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan 4\/8\/2015 tarihinde payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. An\u0131lan yaz\u0131da \u00f6zetle Abdullah \u00d6calan’\u0131n 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrecin devlet taraf\u0131ndan bitirildi\u011fi, K\u00fcrtlerin Suru\u00e7\u2019ta, Kobani\u2019de, Roboski\u2019de sald\u0131r\u0131lara maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131, K\u00fcrtlerin politik ve siyasal \u0130slamc\u0131 dayatmaya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6z savunma yaparak direnecekleri, \u00f6z savunman\u0131n sadece sava\u015f meydanlar\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, halk\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131n sava\u015f meydanlar\u0131nda olamayaca\u011f\u0131, devrimci bir sivil itaatsizli\u011fin de gerekti\u011fi hususlar\u0131na yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
ix. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u201cK\u00fcrtlerden Ne \u0130stiyorsunuz?\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131 Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi isimli Facebook sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan 13\/9\/2015 tarihinde payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6rg\u00fct mensuplar\u0131na ait tabutlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu cenaze g\u00f6rseli ile birlikte payla\u015f\u0131lan yaz\u0131 ile devletin sadece ter\u00f6ristlere de\u011fil t\u00fcm K\u00fcrt halk\u0131na sava\u015f a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve K\u00fcrt \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc izlenimi uyand\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yaz\u0131da ayr\u0131ca “hala her g\u00fcn kana doymayanlar kad\u0131n \u00e7ocuk sivil fark etmeksizin \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye devam ediyor\u201d ifadelerine yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
x. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u201cKimin Zaferi?\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131 Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi isimli Facebook sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan 9\/11\/2015 tarihinde ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc simgeleyen s\u00f6zde bayrak g\u00f6rseli ile birlikte payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xi. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u201c2. Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi Neyi Hedefliyor?\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131 Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi isimli Facebook sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan 2\/12\/2015 tarihinde payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu yaz\u0131da; Abdullah \u00d6calan taraf\u0131ndan \u0130slam\u2019a ihanet i\u00e7inde olanlara kar\u015f\u0131 D\u0130K’in toplanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan s\u00f6z konusu kongrenin 2014 May\u0131s ay\u0131nda Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019da topland\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu kapsamda K\u00fcrtlerin iki se\u00e7ene\u011finin bulundu\u011fu, bunlar\u0131n siyasi ve toplumsal olarak inan\u00e7 kimli\u011finden vazge\u00e7mek ya da din t\u00fcccarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapanlara kar\u015f\u0131 cihat yapmak oldu\u011fu, Abdullah \u00d6calan\u2019\u0131n kongrenin toplanmas\u0131na dair g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi mektuba K\u00fcrt \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve siyasi hareketi taraf\u0131ndan hassasiyetle yakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ve mektubun anlamla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde a\u00e7\u0131klamalara yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xii. Yukar\u0131da yer verilen payla\u015f\u0131mda ayr\u0131ca PKK\/KCK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgelerinde \u00f6z y\u00f6netim ilan etmesini m\u00fcteakip g\u00fcvenlik kuvvetleri taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele operasyonlar\u0131 nedeniyle K\u00fcrdistan \u015fehirlerinin harabeye \u00e7evrildi\u011fi, bombaland\u0131\u011f\u0131, yak\u0131l\u0131p y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, havadan ve karadan i\u015fgal alt\u0131nda oldu\u011fu \u015feklinde ifadeler kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xiii. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u201cGelecek K\u00fcrtlerin ve \u0130slam’\u0131nd\u0131r\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131 Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi isimli Facebook sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan 21\/2\/2016 tarihinde payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. An\u0131lan yaz\u0131n\u0131n son b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u201cRojhilat\u2019tan Rojava\u2019ya kadar in\u015fallah K\u00fcrtler; \u0130stikbaldeki \u0130slamiyet\u2019in kuvvetiyle medeniyetin mehasini (g\u00fczellikleri) galebe edecek, zemin y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc pisliklerden temizleyecek ve sulh-u umumiyi (k\u00fcresel bar\u0131\u015f) de temin edecektir\u201d ifadelerine yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xiv. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u201c\u0130slam Deccal\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 Mazlumlar Kazanacak\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131 Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi isimli Facebook sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan 6\/3\/2016 tarihindepayla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu payla\u015f\u0131mda ”Y\u00fczy\u0131ld\u0131r cefa \u00e7eken bir halk, \u015fimdi de kendisine \u0130slam diyenlerin Kemalizm\u2019e b\u00fcr\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f ye\u015fil haliyle m\u00fccadele ediyor. Belki de as\u0131l \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n deccal\u0131 bize bir ad\u0131m daha yak\u0131nd\u0131r. K\u00dcRTLER \u015eU D\u00dcNYADA CEHENNEM\u0130 YA\u015eIYOR, \u0130SLAM DECCALI \u0130SE BUNU CENNET D\u0130YE SUNUYOR. HALKA HUZUR GET\u0130RECE\u011e\u0130Z \u0130DD\u0130ASI \u0130LE \u015eEH\u0130RLER BOMBALANIYOR, \u0130NSANLAR YAKILARAK \u00d6LD\u00dcR\u00dcL\u00dcYOR. Onurlu ve hakkaniyetli bir ya\u015fam i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc g\u00f6ze alm\u0131\u015f bir halk. \u0130\u015fte \u0130slam deccal\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131ld\u0131rtan K\u00fcrtler nezdinde Do\u011fru \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n ya\u015fam bulmu\u015f halidir. Ezilen ve mazlum taraf olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, hala bar\u0131\u015fta \u0131srar etmek nas\u0131l bir iman, nas\u0131l bir iradedir. Lakin zul\u00fcm, ba\u015f\u0131na adalet k\u00fclah\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7irmi\u015f. Ama ge\u00e7te olsa, tam ve hakiki adaleti mazlumlar tarihi yazacakt\u0131r. \u0130NSANLIK TAR\u0130H\u0130NDE S\u0130YASAL OLARAK EN Y\u00dcKSEK D\u00dcZEY DEMOKRAS\u0130 D\u0130YE \u0130FADE ED\u0130LM\u0130\u015eT\u0130R. BU DA HALKIN KEND\u0130 KEND\u0130N\u0130 Y\u00d6NETMES\u0130D\u0130R. \u0130\u015eTE BU MAZLUM HALKTA ARTIK KEND\u0130S\u0130 OLMAK \u0130STEMEKTED\u0130R. Yoksa siz K\u00fcrtleri bir halk olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fcyor musunuz? Allah\u2019\u0131n ayetine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmak neden? \u0130slam deccal\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz versiyonlar\u0131 zaman\u0131n ruhuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir \u015fekilde s\u00f6n\u00fcp bitecektir” \u015feklinde ifadelere yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xv. Ba\u015fvurucu PKK\/KCK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn yay\u0131n organlar\u0131ndan olan \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem isimli T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\/K\u00fcrt\u00e7e gazetede D\u0130K ve D\u0130AYDER ad\u0131na k\u00f6\u015fe yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da tam metni verilen yaz\u0131da ba\u015fvurucu, devlet b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinden \u201c\u0130slam Deccal\u0131\u201d olarak bahsetmi\u015f, \u00f6rg\u00fct taraf\u0131ndan Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgelerinde \u00f6z y\u00f6netim ilan edilmesini m\u00fcteakip g\u00fcvenlik kuvvetlerince ba\u015flat\u0131lan ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele operasyonlar\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunarak s\u00f6zde K\u00fcrt \u015fehirlerinin bombaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, insanlar\u0131n yak\u0131larak \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ba\u015fvurucu bu suretle PKK\/KCK taraf\u0131ndan ilan edilen \u00f6z y\u00f6netim karar\u0131na destek \u00e7\u0131karak K\u00fcrt halk\u0131n\u0131n kendi kendini y\u00f6netmesi gerekti\u011fini belirterek \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn dile getirdi\u011fi hususlar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131na sahip \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve bunu bas\u0131n yay\u0131n yoluyla da a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xvi. \u0130ddianamede i\u00e7eri\u011fine yer verilen 2 numaral\u0131 tape kayd\u0131ndan D\u0130AYDER taraf\u0131ndan K\u00fcrt\u00e7e Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim meali bast\u0131r\u0131larak Avrupa\u2019ya g\u00f6nderilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, Haf\u0131z A. olarak bahsedilen \u015fahs\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7undan aranan A.T. isimli ki\u015fi oldu\u011fu, bu ki\u015finin ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Avrupa\u2019daki din\u00ee yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 K\u00fcrdistan \u0130slam Toplulu\u011funun ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve Kuran-\u0131 Kerimlerin bas\u0131lmas\u0131 faaliyetine d\u00e2hil olmak istedi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130ddianamede Kuran-\u0131 Kerim’in K\u00fcrt\u00e7e mealinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctsel faaliyet olarak kabul edilmedi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir. Bununla birlikte an\u0131lan tape kayd\u0131ndan ba\u015fvurucunun \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Avrupa sorumlular\u0131ndan olan A.T. ile irtibat h\u00e2linde oldu\u011fu sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xvii. 3 ve 4 numaral\u0131 tape kay\u0131tlar\u0131na g\u00f6re ba\u015fvurucu k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 b\u00fcltenle aranan A.T.nin e\u015fi H.T. ile K\u00fcrt\u00e7e olarak bas\u0131lan Kuran-\u0131 Kerim meallerinin Avrupa’ya (K\u00fcrdistan \u0130slam Toplumuna) g\u00f6nderilmesine ili\u015fkin olarak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. A\u00e7\u0131k kaynak ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 sonucunda H.T.nin YPG\/YPJ ve \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn di\u011fer kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 simgeleyen amblemler ile Abdullah \u00d6calan’\u0131n g\u00f6rselinin bulundu\u011fu toplant\u0131lara i\u015ftirak etti\u011fi tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
xviii. 5 ve 6 numaral\u0131 tape kay\u0131tlar\u0131na g\u00f6re avukat H.H.G., ba\u015fvurucuya ifade vermek \u00fczere emniyete gitmeden \u00f6nce telefonunda su\u00e7 unsuru olabilecek hususlar\u0131 temizlemesi veya yan\u0131nda ba\u015fka bir telefon g\u00f6t\u00fcrmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde telkinde bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
20. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n iddianamesinde, y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen soru\u015fturman\u0131n konu ve kapsam\u0131na ili\u015fkin olarak “Mevcut dosya kapsam\u0131nda illegal faaliyetleri ortaya konulan derne\u011fin t\u00fcm y\u00f6neticileri, \u00fcyeleri ya da derne\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 mescitlere dini hassasiyetler ile gelen vatanda\u015flara y\u00f6nelik i\u015flem tesis edilmedi\u011fi, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ama\u00e7 ve ideolojisi do\u011frultusunda hareket eden \u015fah\u0131slara y\u00f6nelik kolluk\u00e7a s\u0131k\u0131 bir takip ve titiz bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sonucunda su\u00e7a kar\u0131\u015fan ki\u015filere i\u015flem yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, burada hi\u00e7 kimsenin dini ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f ya da anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n sorgulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, tekelci bir din anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na hizmet etme noktas\u0131nda bir soru\u015fturma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmedi\u011fi, K\u00fcrt\u00e7e hutbe ya da vaaz verilmesinin su\u00e7 konusu yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131” \u015feklindeki a\u00e7\u0131klamalara yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
21. An\u0131lan iddianamede son olarak ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131ndaki delil ve olgulara istinaden genel bir de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130ddianamenin ilgili k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“\u015e\u00fcphelinin UYAP kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan incelemede Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zca hakk\u0131nda 28\/06\/2021 tarihinde m\u00fcsnet su\u00e7tan takipsizlik karar\u0131 verildi\u011fi, takipsizlik karar\u0131na konu eylemlerin mevcut soru\u015fturma dosyas\u0131ndaki d\u00f6nemi kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan Sulh Ceza Hakimli\u011finden takipsizlik karar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n talep edildi\u011fi, \u0130stanbul 5. Sulh Ceza Hakimli\u011finin 2021\/7297 d. \u0130\u015f say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131 ile \u015f\u00fcpheli y\u00f6n\u00fcnden takipsizlik karar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, karar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile birlikte mevcut dosya ile birle\u015ftirildi\u011fi, takipsizlik karar\u0131na konu dosya i\u00e7erisinde yap\u0131lan incelemede; Diyarbak\u0131r \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele \u015eube M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan 25\/04\/2017 tarihinde beyan\u0131 al\u0131nan Gizli Tan\u0131k KARTAL’\u0131n beyanlar\u0131nda ve yap\u0131lan te\u015fhis s\u0131ras\u0131nda ‘Sefa MEHMETO\u011eLU’nu te\u015fhis ederek, \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem gazetesi k\u00f6\u015fe yazar\u0131 oldu\u011funu, D\u0130K \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve Halklar\u0131n ve \u0130nan\u00e7lar Komitesi’nde \u00fcst d\u00fczey faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini, s\u00fcrekli olarak Kandil b\u00f6lgesine giderek, \u00fcst d\u00fczey sorumlu Cemil BAYIK ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, daha \u00f6nce FET\u00d6 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde faaliyet g\u00f6stermekte iken PKK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne kat\u0131l\u0131m yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u0130stanbul A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m sorumlular\u0131ndan biri oldu\u011funu, \u0130stanbul’ da olup biten t\u00fcm \u00f6rg\u00fctsel eylem ve faaliyetlerden bilgisi bulundu\u011funu ve bu bilgileri Kuzey Irak’ta bulunan \u00fcst d\u00fczey \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeleri ile payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131’ \u015feklinde beyanda bulundu\u011fu,<\/p>\n
Mevcut dosya kapsam\u0131nda ise a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakta yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada \u015f\u00fcphelinin isminin Abdullah \u00d6CALAN’\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131yla toplanan Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131c\u0131lar grubunda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u015f\u00fcphelinin kolluk ifadesinde s\u00f6z konusu bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na kat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, o tarihlerde \u0130stanbul ilinde oldu\u011funu beyan etmesine ra\u011fmen ge\u00e7mi\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fck yap\u0131lan HTS incelemesinde 10\/05\/2014 ve 11\/05\/2014 tarihlerinde s\u00f6z konusu kongreye kat\u0131lan di\u011fer dosya \u015f\u00fcphelileri ile birlikte Diyarbak\u0131r ilinde baz birlikteli\u011finin tespit edildi\u011fi, \u015f\u00fcphelinin \u00f6rg\u00fctsel i\u00e7erikli yay\u0131n yapan \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem gazetesinde \u00f6zg\u00fcr termolojisi do\u011frultusunda k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131lar\u0131 yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131, s\u00f6z konusu yaz\u0131lar\u0131n i\u00e7eriklerinin yukar\u0131da geni\u015f \u015fekilde anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, yaz\u0131 i\u00e7eriklerinde PKK\/KCK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn ama\u00e7 ve hedeflerinden olan \u00f6z y\u00f6netim vurgusu yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu do\u011frultuda yap\u0131lacak \u00f6z savunman\u0131n yaz\u0131 i\u00e7eriklerinde i\u015flendi\u011fi, bu hedefe ula\u015f\u0131rken kar\u015f\u0131la\u015facak zorluklarda sivil itaatsizlik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, hendek ve barikat operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6lgenin i\u015fgal edildi\u011fi \u015feklinde yans\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n
\u015e\u00fcphelinin dijital materyalinde ele ge\u00e7irilen yo\u011fun \u00f6rg\u00fctsel i\u00e7erikler bulundu\u011fu, PKK\/KCK ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn Avrupa’daki dini yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 sorumlusu olan ve hakk\u0131nda yakalama karar\u0131 bulunan [A.T.nin] bir \u00e7ok videosunun telefon i\u00e7erisinde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, s\u00f6z konusu videolar\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctsel i\u00e7erikli beyanlardan olu\u015ftu\u011fu, \u015f\u00fcphelinin dijital materyalinde [A.T.] ile birlikte \u00e7ekilmi\u015f foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fi, \u015f\u00fcphelinin dijital materyalinde ayr\u0131ca silahl\u0131 ve kamuflajl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n video g\u00f6rselinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, s\u00f6z konusu videonun hendek olaylar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ekildi\u011finin kolluk\u00e7a de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi, \u015f\u00fcphelinin hendek ve barikat d\u00f6neminde \u015fehirlere egemen olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00f6rg\u00fct mensuplar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik d\u00fczenlenen operasyonlar\u0131 i\u015fgal olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n
\u015e\u00fcpheli hakk\u0131nda uygulanan CMK 135 tedbirinde elde edilen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde ifadeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile ilgili olarak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015finin dijital materyaller ile ilgili tavsiyelerde bulundu\u011fu, bunun \u00fczerine \u015f\u00fcphelinin e\u015finin telefonu ile gidece\u011fini beyan etti\u011fi, s\u00f6z konusu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme ile dijital materyal incelemesi neticesinde \u015f\u00fcphelinin \u00f6rg\u00fctsel faaliyetlerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131ndan \u00e7ekindi\u011fi, yine yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde \u00f6rg\u00fctsel konumu yukar\u0131da belirtilen [A.T.nin] e\u015fi [H.T.] ile irtibatl\u0131 oldu\u011fu, [H.T.nin] \u00f6rg\u00fct iltisak\u0131 ile ilgili kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu \u00f6rg\u00fctsel toplant\u0131dan elde edilen resmin kolluk fezlekesine i\u015flendi\u011fi,<\/p>\n
\u015e\u00fcphelinin kolluk ve savc\u0131l\u0131k ifadesinde D\u0130AYDER isimli derne\u011fe uzun zamandan beridir gitmedi\u011fini beyan etmesine ra\u011fmen hakk\u0131nda uygulanan CMK 140 tedbiri ile 02\/04\/2021 g\u00fcn\u00fc D\u0130AYDER derne\u011finin \u015eirinevler semtinde bulunan binas\u0131na giri\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fi,<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm bu hususlar birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde \u015f\u00fcpheli hakk\u0131ndaki gizli tan\u0131k beyan\u0131n\u0131 destekler mahiyette sosyal medya ve a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakta tespitler yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u015f\u00fcphelinin \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn din alan\u0131nda Avrupa’da faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten ve hakk\u0131nda yakalama karar\u0131 bulunan \u015fah\u0131s ile irtibat\u0131 bulundu\u011fu, dijital materyalinde yo\u011fun \u00f6rg\u00fctsel tespitlerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, yazm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu yaz\u0131lar itibariyle \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ama\u00e7 ve ideolojisine hizmet etti\u011fi, muhatap kitlenin anlayaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde din olgusunu kullanarak yaz\u0131lar yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u0130slam’\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131ndan olan oru\u00e7 ibadetini dahi sivil itaatsizlik eyleminin provas\u0131 olarak nitelendirdi\u011fi, Abdullah \u00d6calan \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ile toplanan Demokratik \u0130slam Konferans\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131c\u0131lar grubunda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu hali ile ge\u00e7mi\u015ften g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze s\u00fcreklilik, \u00e7e\u015fitlilik ve yo\u011funluk arz eden \u00f6rg\u00fctsel faaliyetler i\u00e7erisinde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve at\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7u i\u015fledi\u011fi hususunda kuvvetli \u015f\u00fcphenin olu\u015ftu\u011fu,”<\/p>\n
22. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n 22\/12\/2021 tarihli iddianamesinin kabul\u00fc ile a\u00e7\u0131lan kamu davas\u0131 \u0130stanbul 14. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesinde (Mahkeme) g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mahkeme duru\u015fman\u0131n 21\/2\/2022 tarihli ikinci oturumunda yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kamamak ve belirli yerlere d\u00fczenli olarak ba\u015fvurmak \u015feklinde adli kontrol tedbiri uygulanmak suretiyle ba\u015fvurucunun tahliyesine karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
23. Bireysel ba\u015fvurunun incelendi\u011fi tarih itibar\u0131yla an\u0131lan davan\u0131n ilk derece mahkemesi \u00f6n\u00fcnde derdest oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
IV. \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 HUKUK<\/p>\n
24. \u0130lgili hukuk i\u00e7in bkz. G\u00fclser Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m (2) [GK], B. No: 2016\/40170, 16\/11\/2017, \u00a7\u00a7 64-89.<\/p>\n
V. \u0130NCELEME VE GEREK\u00c7E<\/p>\n
25. Anayasa Mahkemesinin 24\/10\/2024 tarihinde yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu toplant\u0131da ba\u015fvuru incelenip gere\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc:<\/p>\n
A. Tutuklaman\u0131n Hukuki Olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin \u0130ddia<\/p>\n
1. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u0130ddias\u0131 ve Bakanl\u0131k G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/p>\n
26.Ba\u015fvurucu, hakk\u0131nda daha \u00f6nceden kovu\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karar ile sonu\u00e7lanan bir soru\u015fturma bulunmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen m\u00fckerrer nitelikteki soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve tutuklama karar\u0131 ile devam\u0131na ili\u015fkin kararlarda kuvvetli su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesi ve tutuklama nedenlerinin ortaya konulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ba\u015fvurucu bu kapsamda tutuklama karar\u0131ndaki tespitin aksine Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi \u00c7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar Grubu i\u00e7inde yer almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yasal olarak faaliyet g\u00f6steren bir gazeteye g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kapsam\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131lar\u0131 ile K\u00fcrt meselesine ili\u015fkin bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l de\u011ferlendirmelerinin \u00f6rg\u00fctsel nitelikte oldu\u011funun kabul edildi\u011fini, evinden ve dijital materyallerinden temin edilen bir k\u0131s\u0131m kitab\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar olmas\u0131 nedeniyle bulundurdu\u011funu, arkada\u015fl\u0131k ve hem\u015fehrilik ili\u015fkisi kapsam\u0131nda kurdu\u011fu sosyal ili\u015fkilerin \u00f6rg\u00fctsel nitelikte kabul edildi\u011fini beyan ederek ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
27. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde, s\u00f6z konusu ihlal iddias\u0131n\u0131n ilgili mevzuat h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ile Anayasa Mahkemesi ve A\u0130HM’in konuya ili\u015fkin i\u00e7tihad\u0131 ve tutuklama karar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fi dikkate al\u0131narak de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde ayr\u0131ca Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen iddianamede ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen her iki soru\u015fturma dosyas\u0131nda elde edilen delillerin farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile g\u00fcncelli\u011fine de\u011finildi\u011fi ve bu kapsamda ba\u015fvuruya konu soru\u015fturmada elde edilen delillerin ilk soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda elde edilen delillerden farkl\u0131 oldu\u011funun ortaya konuldu\u011fu ifade edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
28. Ba\u015fvurucu, Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 cevab\u0131nda ba\u015fvuru formundakilerine benzer beyanlarda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
2. De\u011ferlendirme<\/p>\n
29. Anayasa’n\u0131n “Ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi” kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 19. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131 ile \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n birinci c\u00fcmlesi \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n
“Herkes, ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fine sahiptir.<\/p>\n
…<\/p>\n
Su\u00e7lulu\u011fu hakk\u0131nda kuvvetli belirti bulunan ki\u015filer, ancak ka\u00e7malar\u0131n\u0131, delillerin yokedilmesini veya de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini \u00f6nlemek maksad\u0131yla veya bunlar gibi tutuklamay\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131lan ve kanunda g\u00f6sterilen di\u011fer hallerde h\u00e2kim karar\u0131yla tutuklanabilir.”<\/p>\n
30. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u015fik\u00e2yetinin \u00f6z\u00fc, tutuklulu\u011fun hukuki olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkindir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucunun bu k\u0131s\u0131mdaki iddialar\u0131n\u0131n Anayasa’n\u0131n 19. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131ndaki ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda incelenmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
a. Kabul Edilebilirlik Y\u00f6n\u00fcnden<\/p>\n
31. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dayanaktan yoksun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kabul edilemezli\u011fine karar verilmesini gerektirecek ba\u015fka bir neden bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lan bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmdeki iddialar\u0131n kabul edilebilir oldu\u011funa karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
b. Esas Y\u00f6n\u00fcnden<\/p>\n
i. M\u00fcdahalenin Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Anayasa’ya Uygunlu\u011funun De\u011ferlendirilmesinde Esas Al\u0131nan \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fctler<\/p>\n
32. Somut olayda 9\/7\/2021 tarihinde tutuklanan ve 21\/2\/2022 tarihinde tahliye edilen ba\u015fvurucunun ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131na m\u00fcdahalede bulunuldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu nedenle m\u00fcdahalenin ihlal olu\u015fturup olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespiti a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Anayasa’n\u0131n 13. ve 19. maddeleri kapsam\u0131nda bir inceleme yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
33. Ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir m\u00fcdahale, temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerin belirlendi\u011fi Anayasa’n\u0131n 13. maddesinde belirtilen ko\u015fullara uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcddet\u00e7e Anayasa’n\u0131n 19. maddesinin ihlalini te\u015fkil edecektir. Bu sebeple s\u0131n\u0131rlaman\u0131n Anayasa’n\u0131n 13. maddesinde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ve tutuklama tedbirinin niteli\u011fine uygun d\u00fc\u015fen, kanun taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclme, Anayasa’n\u0131n ilgili maddelerinde belirtilen hakl\u0131 sebeplerden bir veya daha fazlas\u0131na dayanma ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck ilkesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmama ko\u015fullar\u0131na uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi gerekir (Halas Aslan, B. No: 2014\/4994, 16\/2\/2017, \u00a7\u00a7 53, 54). Dahas\u0131 ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131na yap\u0131lan bir m\u00fcdahalenin Anayasa\u2019ya uygun d\u00fc\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 13. maddesinde belirtilen \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerden biri olan \u201cAnayasa\u2019n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmama\u201d kriterini de kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
34. Anayasa’n\u0131n 13. maddesinde temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin ancak kanunla s\u0131n\u0131rlanabilece\u011fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan Anayasa’n\u0131n 19. maddesinde ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlanabilece\u011fi durumlar\u0131n \u015fekil ve \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n kanunda g\u00f6sterilmesi gerekti\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Anayasa’n\u0131n 13. ve 19. maddeleri uyar\u0131nca ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyetine ili\u015fkin m\u00fcdahale olarak tutuklaman\u0131n kanuni bir dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 zorunludur (Murat Narman, B. No: 2012\/1137, 2\/7\/2013 \u00a7 43; Halas Aslan, \u00a7 55).<\/p>\n
35. Anayasa’n\u0131n 19. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131nda; su\u00e7lulu\u011fu hakk\u0131nda kuvvetli belirti bulunan ki\u015filerin ancak ka\u00e7malar\u0131n\u0131, delilleri yok etmelerini veya de\u011fi\u015ftirmelerini \u00f6nlemek maksad\u0131yla veya bunlar gibi tutuklamay\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131lan ve kanunda g\u00f6sterilen di\u011fer h\u00e2llerde h\u00e2kim karar\u0131yla tutuklanabilecekleri belirtilmi\u015ftir (Halas Aslan, \u00a7 57). Tutuklaman\u0131n \u00f6n ko\u015fulu olarak ki\u015finin su\u00e7lulu\u011fu hakk\u0131nda kuvvetli belirti bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 arayan bu \u015fart, Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 19. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcnden kaynaklanan bir ek g\u00fcvencedir (AYM, E.2021\/96, K.2022\/8, 26\/1\/2022, \u00a7 14). Bunun i\u00e7in su\u00e7laman\u0131n kuvvetli say\u0131labilecek inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 delillerle desteklenmesi gerekir (Mustafa Ali Balbay, B. No: 2012\/1272, 4\/12\/2013, 72).<\/p>\n
36. Di\u011fer taraftan Anayasa’n\u0131n 13. maddesinde temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere y\u00f6nelik s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131n “\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck” ilkesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 olamayaca\u011f\u0131 belirtilmi\u015ftir. Anayasa’n\u0131n 19. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131nda yer alan “tutuklamay\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131lan” ibaresiyle de tutuklaman\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret edilmektedir (Halas Aslan, \u00a7 72; ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 genel ilkeler i\u00e7in bkz. \u015eahin Alpay [GK], B. No: 2016\/16092, 11\/1\/2018, \u00a7\u00a7 77-91).<\/p>\n
37. Anayasa Mahkemesi Halas Aslan karar\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki de\u011ferlendirmeleri yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u201c79. Su\u00e7 i\u015flemekle itham edilen ki\u015filer hakk\u0131nda, \u2018\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck\u2019 ilkesi uyar\u0131nca en genel ifadeyle adaletin iyi i\u015flemesi me\u015fru amac\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tutuklamaya alternatif di\u011fer koruma tedbirlerinin yeterli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesi gerekir. 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 109. maddesinde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen adli kontrol y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri tutuklamaya g\u00f6re temel hak ve h\u00fcrriyetlere daha hafif etkide bulunan koruma tedbirleridir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tutuklulu\u011fun \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc oldu\u011funun s\u00f6ylenebilmesi i\u00e7in buna ili\u015fkin kararlarda \u00f6ncelikle adli kontrol tedbirlerinin tutuklama ile ula\u015f\u0131lmak istenen me\u015fru ama\u00e7 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan neden yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya konulmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
38. Bu nedenle tutuklulu\u011fa ili\u015fkin kararlarda hedeflenen me\u015fru ama\u00e7la yap\u0131lan m\u00fcdahale aras\u0131nda g\u00f6zetilmesi gereken denge a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6ncelikle adli kontrol tedbirleri de\u011ferlendirilmeli ve adli kontrol\u00fcn neden yetersiz kalaca\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7elendirilmelidir (Engin Demir [GK], B. No: 2013\/2947, 17\/12\/2015, \u00a7 69). Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle adli kontrol uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n yetersiz kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren deliller somut olgularla gerek\u00e7elendirilerek ortaya konulmadan tutuklama tedbirinin uygulanmas\u0131na veya uygulanmakta olan tutuklama tedbirinin devam\u0131na ya da bu husustaki bir tahliye talebinin reddine karar verilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir (AYM, E.2023\/69, K.2023\/165, 28\/9\/2023, \u00a7 17).<\/p>\n
39. Tutuklaman\u0131n hukukili\u011finin incelenmesinde dikkate al\u0131nacak genel ilkelere ili\u015fkin ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in bkz. G\u00fclser Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m (2), \u00a7\u00a7 110-124; Zafer \u00d6zer, B. No: 2016\/65239, 9\/1\/2020, \u00a7\u00a7 38-45; Eren Erdem, B. No: 2019\/9120, 9\/6\/2020, \u00a7\u00a7 131-137).<\/p>\n
ii. M\u00fcdahalenin \u0130hlal Olu\u015fturup Olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n
40. Somut olayda \u00f6ncelikle ba\u015fvurucunun tutuklanmas\u0131n\u0131n kanuni dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
41. 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 90. maddesinin (2) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131nda ki\u015finin bir su\u00e7 i\u015fledi\u011fi \u015f\u00fcphesiyle yakalanabilmesi i\u00e7in tutuklama \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aranm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Di\u011fer bir ifadeyle yakalama emri d\u00fczenlenmesini gerektiren di\u011fer nedenlerden (\u00f6rne\u011fin 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 98. maddesi) farkl\u0131 olarak tutuklama amac\u0131yla yakalama yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in kuvvetli su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren somut deliller bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kanun koyucu su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiyle yakalanan kimselerin gerek g\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u00fcresinin dolmas\u0131 gerekse h\u00e2kim karar\u0131yla serbest kalmas\u0131 \u00fczerine \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne y\u00f6nelebilecek keyf\u00ee m\u00fcdahaleleri \u00f6nlemek amac\u0131yla yakalama yasa\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu yasak itiraz mercii taraf\u0131ndan verilen yakalama karar\u0131n\u0131 kapsamamaktad\u0131r. 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 91. maddesinin (6) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131na g\u00f6re g\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u00fcresinin dolmas\u0131 veya sulh ceza h\u00e2kiminin karar\u0131 \u00fczerine serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lan ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda yakalamaya neden olan fiille ilgili yeni ve yeterli delil elde edilmedik\u00e7e ve Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n karar\u0131 olmad\u0131k\u00e7a bir daha ayn\u0131 nedenle yakalama i\u015flemi uygulanamayacakt\u0131r. Bu h\u00fck\u00fcm uyar\u0131nca ayn\u0131 fiilden dolay\u0131 ikinci kez yakalama yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in yeni ve yeterli delil elde edilmesi zorunludur. S\u00f6z\u00fc edilen yeterli delilin 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 100. maddesinde belirtilen nitelikte olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu nedenlerle ayn\u0131 yasa\u011f\u0131n tutuklama tedbiri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da ge\u00e7erli olmas\u0131 gerekir. Zira yeni ve yeterli delil elde edilmeden verilen yakalama karar\u0131 kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funda yakalama karar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda verilen g\u00f6zalt\u0131 ile tutuklama kararlar\u0131 da evleviyetle kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 olacakt\u0131r (Atilla Ta\u015f, B. No: 2016\/30220, 29\/5\/2019, \u00a7 98; Sedat La\u00e7iner, B. No: 2016\/47628, 12\/2\/2020, \u00a7 41).<\/p>\n
42. 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 91. maddesinin (6) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131nda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ve yukar\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klanan yeniden yakalama yasa\u011f\u0131, haklar\u0131nda daha \u00f6nceden ayn\u0131 fiile ili\u015fkin olarak yakalama tedbiri uygulanan ancak g\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u00fcresinin dolmas\u0131 veya sulh ceza h\u00e2kiminin karar\u0131 \u00fczerine serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lan ki\u015filer i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. Somut olayda ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7undan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ilk soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda yakalama, g\u00f6zalt\u0131 veya tutuklama koruma tedbirlerine ba\u015fvurulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu nedenle ilk defa ikinci soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda yakalanan ve tutuklanan ba\u015fvurucu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan an\u0131lan yasa\u011f\u0131n ge\u00e7erli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
43. Ba\u015fvurucu, PKK\/KCK silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7undan 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 100. maddesi uyar\u0131nca tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda uygulanan tutuklama tedbirinin kanuni dayana\u011f\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
44. Kanuni dayana\u011f\u0131 bulundu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lan tutuklama tedbirinin me\u015fru bir amac\u0131n\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc incelenmeden \u00f6nce tutuklaman\u0131n \u00f6n ko\u015fulu olan su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fine dair kuvvetli belirti bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
45. Somut olayda ba\u015fvurucu; Abdullah \u00d6calan’\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ile toplanan D\u0130K’in \u00c7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar Grubunda yer almakla, dijital materyallerinde \u00f6rg\u00fctsel nitelikte \u00e7ok say\u0131da kitap ve dok\u00fcman bulundurmak, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Avrupa sorumlular\u0131ndan A.T. ile irtibat h\u00e2linde olmakla, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6z y\u00f6netim ve sivil itaatsizlik karar\u0131 ve \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 benimser nitelikte yaz\u0131lar yazmakla ve bunlar\u0131 sosyal medya platformlar\u0131 ile \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn yay\u0131n organlar\u0131ndan olan \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem isimli gazetede yay\u0131mlamakla, d\u00f6rd\u00fc ter\u00f6rle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 kay\u0131p \u015fah\u0131s olarak aranan ve haklar\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7lardan adli i\u015flem yap\u0131lan toplam y\u00fcz altm\u0131\u015f ki\u015fi ile telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yapmakla su\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Soru\u015fturma mercilerince ayr\u0131ca ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ikinci soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda elde edilen delillerin, ilk soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda ifadesi al\u0131nan gizli tan\u0131k Kartal’\u0131n ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131ndaki beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 destekler nitelikte oldu\u011fu kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7lamas\u0131na ili\u015fkin olarak ayr\u0131ca dinleme ve teknik takip kay\u0131tlar\u0131, HTS kay\u0131tlar\u0131, tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131, gizli tan\u0131k Kartal’\u0131n beyan\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak ara\u015ft\u0131rma tutanaklar\u0131 gibi delillere dayan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 olarak ba\u015fvurucunun isnat edilen su\u00e7 kapsam\u0131nda tutuklanmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
46. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen iddianamede yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de\u011ferlendirilen Derne\u011finin t\u00fcm y\u00f6neticilerinin, \u00fcyelerinin ya da Derne\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 mescitlere din\u00ee hassasiyetlerle gelen ki\u015filerin eylemlerinin soru\u015fturma konusu yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, iddianamede soru\u015fturman\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ama\u00e7 ve ideolojisi do\u011frultusunda hareket eden ki\u015filere y\u00f6nelik oldu\u011funu, K\u00fcrt\u00e7e hutbe ya da vaaz verilmesinin su\u00e7 konusu yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde ifade etmi\u015ftir (bkz. \u00a7 20). \u0130ddianamede ayr\u0131ca 2, 3 ve 4 numaral\u0131 tape kay\u0131tlar\u0131na konu Kuran-\u0131 Kerim’in K\u00fcrt\u00e7e olarak bas\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctsel nitelikte bir eylem olarak kabul edilmedi\u011fi de vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (bkz. \u00a7 19-xvi). Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucunun sadece Dernek \u00fcyesi olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkinlikler, Kuran-\u0131 Kerim’in K\u00fcrt\u00e7e mealinin bas\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rl\u0131klar, Derne\u011fin rutin faaliyetleri kapsam\u0131nda di\u011fer Dernek \u00fcyeleri ile kurdu\u011fu irtibata istinaden silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7unu i\u015fledi\u011fine dair kuvvetli belirtinin bulundu\u011funu ifade etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Bununla birlikte soru\u015fturma mercileri taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015fvurucuya isnat edilen \u00f6rg\u00fctsel nitelikteki eylemler an\u0131lan faaliyetlerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Ba\u015fvurucunun Abdullah \u00d6calan’\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerine toplanan Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi \u00c7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar Grubunda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin tespit (bkz. \u00a7 19\/iv), \u00f6rg\u00fct hiyerar\u015fisinde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair gizli tan\u0131k Kartal’\u0131n ifadesi (bkz. \u00a7 6), \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6z y\u00f6netim ve sivil itaatsizlik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n benimsenmesi gerekti\u011fine ili\u015fkin ifadeler i\u00e7eren yaz\u0131lar\u0131 (bkz. \u00a7 19), \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Avrupa sorumlular\u0131ndan oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirilen A.T. ile irtibat h\u00e2linde bulundu\u011funa dair tespitler (bkz. \u00a7 19\/ii, 19\/xvi) ve dijital materyallerinden temin edilen \u00f6rg\u00fctsel nitelikteki \u00e7ok say\u0131da yay\u0131n ve dok\u00fcman\u0131n (bkz. \u00a7 19\/ii) PKK\/KCK ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir su\u00e7lama bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kuvvetli belirti olarak kabul edilmesinin temelsiz ve keyf\u00ee oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenemez.<\/p>\n
47. Di\u011fer taraftan ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda uygulanan tutuklama tedbirinin me\u015fru bir amac\u0131n\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir. Bu de\u011ferlendirmede tutuklama karar\u0131n\u0131n verildi\u011fi andaki genel ko\u015fullar g\u00f6zard\u0131 edilmemelidir.<\/p>\n
48. Somut olayda H\u00e2kimlik\u00e7e ba\u015fvurucunun tutuklanmas\u0131na karar verilirken i\u015flendi\u011fi iddia olunan silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7unun niteli\u011fine, su\u00e7a ili\u015fkin olarak kanunda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen yapt\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve isnat edilen su\u00e7un 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 100. maddesinin (3) numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen katalog su\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda yer almas\u0131na dayan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
49. Ba\u015fvurucu, baz\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkeleri d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok say\u0131da yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkede \u00f6rg\u00fctlendi\u011fi bilinen PKK\/KCK silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcye olma su\u00e7undan tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dahas\u0131 soru\u015fturma mercileri somut olgular vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucunun \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Avrupa sorumlular\u0131ndan olan A.T. ile irtibat h\u00e2linde oldu\u011fu sonucuna ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (bkz. \u00a7 19\/ii, xvi).<\/p>\n
50. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla somut olay\u0131n yukar\u0131da belirtilen \u00f6zel \u015fartlar\u0131 ile H\u00e2kimlik taraf\u0131ndan verilen karar\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fi birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde ba\u015fvurucu y\u00f6n\u00fcnden \u00f6zellikle -su\u00e7un a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na atfen- ka\u00e7ma \u015f\u00fcphesine y\u00f6nelen tutuklama nedenlerinin olgusal temellerinin oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenebilir (benzer y\u00f6ndeki de\u011ferlendirme i\u00e7in bkz. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Ata\u015f, B. No: 2014\/4459, 26\/10\/2016, \u00a7 61; Devran Duran [GK], B. No: 2014\/10405, 25\/5\/2017, \u00a7 66).<\/p>\n
51. Ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131ndaki tutuklama tedbirinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da tespiti gerekir. Bu tedbirin Anayasa’n\u0131n 13. ve 19. maddeleri kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenmesinde somut olay\u0131n t\u00fcm \u00f6zellikleri dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
52. Ter\u00f6r su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n soru\u015fturulmas\u0131\/kovu\u015fturulmas\u0131 kamu makamlar\u0131n\u0131 ciddi zorluklarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya b\u0131rakmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131, adli makamlar ve g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlilerinin -\u00f6zellikle organize olanlar olmak \u00fczere- su\u00e7larla ve su\u00e7lulukla etkili bir \u015fekilde m\u00fccadelesini a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftirmeye neden olabilecek \u015fekilde yorumlanmamal\u0131d\u0131r (ayn\u0131 y\u00f6ndeki de\u011ferlendirmeler i\u00e7in bkz. S\u00fcleyman Ba\u011fr\u0131yan\u0131k ve di\u011ferleri, B. No: 2015\/9756, 16\/11\/2016, \u00a7 214).<\/p>\n
53. Sonu\u00e7 olarak ba\u015fvurucunun ter\u00f6rle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir su\u00e7 nedeniyle tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda H\u00e2kimli\u011fin isnat edilen su\u00e7 i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen yapt\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u015fin niteli\u011fini ve \u00f6nemini de g\u00f6z\u00f6n\u00fcnde tutarak ba\u015fvurucu hakk\u0131nda uygulanan tutuklama tedbirinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc oldu\u011fu ve adli kontrol uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n yetersiz kalaca\u011f\u0131 sonucuna varmas\u0131n\u0131n keyf\u00ee ve temelsiz oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenemez (ayn\u0131 y\u00f6ndeki de\u011ferlendirmeler i\u00e7in bkz. S\u00fcleyman Ba\u011fr\u0131yan\u0131k ve di\u011ferleri, \u00a7 214; Devran Duran, \u00a7 64).<\/p>\n
54. A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle Anayasa’n\u0131n 19. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131ndaki ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edilmedi\u011fine karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
B. Tutuklulu\u011fun Makul S\u00fcreyi A\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin \u0130ddia<\/p>\n
55. Ba\u015fvurucu; tutuklulu\u011fun devam\u0131na ili\u015fkin kararlara yap\u0131lan itirazlar\u0131n gerekti\u011fi gibi de\u011ferlendirilmeden gerek\u00e7esiz \u015fekilde reddedildi\u011fini, bu kararlarda tutuklama nedenlerinin somut olgulara dayal\u0131 olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden bir ki\u015fiselle\u015ftirme yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan ederek adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
56. Ba\u015fvurucunun \u015fik\u00e2yetinin \u00f6z\u00fc, tutuklaman\u0131n makul s\u00fcreyi a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkindir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucunun iddialar\u0131n\u0131n Anayasa’n\u0131n 19. maddesinin yedinci f\u0131kras\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda incelenmesi gerekti\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
57. Anayasa Mahkemesi, tutuklulu\u011fun kanunda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen azami s\u00fcreyi veya makul s\u00fcreyi a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131yla yap\u0131lan bireysel ba\u015fvurular bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bireysel ba\u015fvurunun incelendi\u011fi tarih itibar\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucu tahliye edilmi\u015f veya h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc h\u00e2le gelmi\u015f ise as\u0131l dava sonu\u00e7lanmam\u0131\u015f da olsa -ilgili Yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131na at\u0131f yaparak- 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 141. maddesinde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen tazminat davas\u0131 a\u00e7ma imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketilmesi gereken etkili bir hukuk yolu oldu\u011fu sonucuna varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (Erkam Abdurrahman Ak, B. No: 2014\/8515, 28\/9\/2016, \u00a7\u00a7 48-62; \u0130rfan Ger\u00e7ek, B. No: 2014\/6500, 29\/9\/2016, \u00a7\u00a7 33-45; Ahmet Kubilay Tezcan, B. No: 2014\/3473, 25\/1\/2018, \u00a7 26). Somut olayda 21\/2\/2022 tarihinde tahliyesine karar verilen ba\u015fvurucu y\u00f6n\u00fcnden an\u0131lan kararlardan ayr\u0131lmay\u0131 gerektiren bir durumun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
58. A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle ba\u015fvurunun bu k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fvuru yollar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketilmemesi nedeniyle kabul edilemez oldu\u011funa karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
C. Tutukluluk \u0130ncelemelerinin Kanuni S\u00fcresi \u0130\u00e7inde Yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin \u0130ddia<\/p>\n
59. Ba\u015fvurucu, otuz g\u00fcnl\u00fck kanuni s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde verilmesi gereken g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme kararlar\u0131nda kanuni s\u00fcreye riayet edilmedi\u011fini belirterek ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
60. Anayasa Mahkemesi daha \u00f6nce verdi\u011fi bir\u00e7ok kararda, 5271 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 108. maddesine g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmelerin resen yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 19. maddesinin sekizinci f\u0131kras\u0131 ile h\u00fcrriyeti k\u0131s\u0131tlanan ki\u015fiye tan\u0131nan yarg\u0131 merciine itiraz edebilme hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilemeyece\u011fini belirtmi\u015f; bu kapsamdaki \u015fik\u00e2yetler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan konu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yetkisizlik nedeniyle kabul edilemezlik kararlar\u0131 vermi\u015ftir (Firas Aslan ve Hebat Aslan, B. No: 2012\/1158, 21\/11\/2013, \u00a7 32; Faik \u00d6zg\u00fcr Erol ve di\u011ferleri, B. No: 2013\/6160, 2\/12\/2015, \u00a7 24, Ali Kavlak, B. No: 2016\/8018,10\/12\/2019, \u00a7 120). Somut olayda ba\u015fvurucunun bu kapsamda kalan iddialar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan an\u0131lan kararlardan ayr\u0131lmay\u0131 gerektiren bir durum mevcut de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
61. A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle ba\u015fvurunun bu k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n konu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yetkisizlik nedeniyle kabul edilemez oldu\u011funa karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
VI. H\u00dcK\u00dcM<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle;<\/p>\n
A. 1. Tutuklaman\u0131n hukuki olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddian\u0131n KABUL ED\u0130LEB\u0130L\u0130R OLDU\u011eUNA,<\/p>\n
2. Tutuklulu\u011fun makul s\u00fcreyi a\u015fmas\u0131 nedeniyle ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin iddian\u0131n ba\u015fvuru yollar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketilmemesi nedeniyle KABUL ED\u0130LEMEZ OLDU\u011eUNA,<\/p>\n
3. Tutukluluk incelemelerinin kanuni s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin iddian\u0131n konu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yetkisizlik nedeniyle KABUL ED\u0130LEMEZ OLDU\u011eUNA,<\/p>\n
B. Anayasa’n\u0131n 19. maddesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130HLAL ED\u0130LMED\u0130\u011e\u0130NE,<\/p>\n
C. Yarg\u0131lama giderlerinin ba\u015fvurucu \u00fczerinde BIRAKILMASINA,<\/p>\n
D. Karar\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011finin Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na G\u00d6NDER\u0130LMES\u0130NE 24\/10\/2024 tarihinde OYB\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130YLE karar verildi.<\/p>\n
\u200bAnayasa Mahkemesi’nin 24\/10\/2024 tarihli ve 2021\/55755 ba\u015fvuru numaral\u0131 karar\u0131\u00a0Hukuki Haber<\/p>\n
Haberin Al\u0131nt\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kaynak: www.hukukihaber.net<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130 ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM \u00a0 KARAR \u00a0 SEFA MEHMETO\u011eLU BA\u015eVURUSU (Ba\u015fvuru Numaras\u0131: 2021\/55755) \u00a0 Karar Tarihi: 24\/10\/2024 \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM \u00a0 KARAR \u00a0 \u00a0 Ba\u015fkan : Basri BA\u011eCI \u00dcyeler : Engin YILDIRIM \u00a0 \u00a0 R\u0131dvan G\u00dcLE\u00c7 \u00a0 \u00a0 Kenan YA\u015eAR \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00d6mer \u00c7INAR Raport\u00f6r : Y\u00fcksel G\u00dcNARSLAN Ba\u015fvurucu : Sefa MEHMETO\u011eLU Vekili : Av. Nuri MEHMETO\u011eLU \u00a0 I. BA\u015eVURUNUN KONUSU 1. Ba\u015fvuru; tutuklama koruma tedbirinin hukuki olmamas\u0131, tutuklulu\u011fun makul s\u00fcreyi a\u015fmas\u0131 ve tutukluluk incelemelerinin kanuni s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ki\u015fi h\u00fcrriyeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fi iddias\u0131na ili\u015fkindir. II. BA\u015eVURU S\u00dcREC\u0130 2. Ba\u015fvuru 28\/10\/2021 tarihinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Komisyon, ba\u015fvurunun kabul edilebilirlik incelemesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcm taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir. 3. Ba\u015fvuru belgelerinin bir \u00f6rne\u011fi bilgi i\u00e7in Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na (Bakanl\u0131k) g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir. Bakanl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fvurucu, Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulunmu\u015ftur. III. OLAY VE OLGULAR 4. Ba\u015fvuru formu ve eklerinde ifade edildi\u011fi \u015fekliyle ve Ulusal Yarg\u0131 A\u011f\u0131 Bili\u015fim Sistemi (UYAP) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla eri\u015filen bilgi ve belgeler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde olaylar \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yledir: 5. 1989 do\u011fumlu olan ba\u015fvurucu, olay tarihinde \u0130stanbul ilindeki bir kamu hastanesinde sa\u011fl\u0131k teknikeri olarak g\u00f6rev yapmaktad\u0131r. 6. Diyarbak\u0131r \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan 25\/4\/2017 tarihinde ifadesi al\u0131nan Kartal isimli gizli tan\u0131k, ba\u015fvurucunun \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem gazetesinde k\u00f6\u015fe yazar\u0131 oldu\u011funu, Demokratik \u0130slam Kongresi (D\u0130K) …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,535],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hukukihaber","category-uncategorized-tr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n